Re: Topband: Contest conditions

2016-11-28 Thread W0MU Mike Fatchett
I ran into a number of CQ loops.  I figured they went to the head and 
decided to hold their Freq.  Not cool.


W0MU


On 11/28/2016 3:45 PM, Tree wrote:

I was also struck with one station who was calling lots of CQs with no
answer - with the word "TEST" at the end about 10 WPM faster than the rest
of the transmission.  Nothing like changing your speed to help someone who
is having a hard time hearing you figure out what is going on. :-)

Reminds me of a story I have shared perhaps before...  it's almost hard to
believe this is true - but I was there.  Back in about 1975 - when I was
living with WB6VZI (now N6VI) I strung up a very low dipole on 160 meters
and this is when VS6DO was pretty active.  One station (I forget who) was
having a tough time getting through the noise - and was going back and
forth trying to get their callsign across.  They got so determined - that
they eventually sent their call phonetically - on CW!!  Wow.

The other morning - I had a weak JA call me - and I had all but one letter
of their callsign.   When they tried again - they sent the missing letter
about 4 or 5 times - and quickly got in the log.

There are good ways and bad ways to deal with noise.  My personal
experience is something in the mid 20's works pretty well for code speed -
and certainly not sending at different speeds or superfluous information.

Tree N6TR

PS: Stew Perry is less than 3 weeks away!!

On Mon, Nov 28, 2016 at 2:32 PM, Mike Waters  wrote:


Well, we can look forward to the ARRL 160 and the Stew Perry, where the
average speed is considerably slower.

73 Mike
www.w0btu.com


One problem I frequently encountered was DX stations sending CW way too
fast. When a station is just out of the noise with fast QSB, as many
frequently are, they're really hard to copy if they're going 45 wpm,

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Re: Topband: Contest conditions

2016-11-28 Thread Steve Babcock
Another possible cause of the "one-way-propagation" effect has to do with 
different arrival angles when using rx antennas.
The low-angle response difference between a beverage and vertical (esp near 
salt water) can be very significant.
At arrival angles below 10 degrees these differences can be up to 10db.

Those using vertical rx arrays may have a more reciprocal response. Multiple rx 
antennas are always good.

de steve ve6wz.



On 2016-11-28, at 4:51 PM, N2TK, Tony wrote:

> Hi Wes,
> When I operate at KP2M there are times I am told we are loud on 160M, but I
> just can't pull the signals out of the noise. When I am on higher bands I
> will get comments why I can't hear them when we are loud on topband. I don't
> know the answer to that. Sometimes I wonder if it is one way propagation,
> although that probably is not true. We have two beverage antennas. But the
> QRN down there is a killer many times. I hear folks calling but just can't
> pull them through.
> There is a difference when using the EU beverage over the US beverage. Until
> EU sunrise use the EU beverage a lot. Then after the EU sunrise switch to
> the US beverage. Although there are times we would be happy to work anyone
> from anywhere.
> For transmit using a FCP Inv-L. 
> 
> A BA on Topband. I can only wish up here in upstate NY.
> 
> And I am a DXer.
> 
> 73,
> N2TK, Tony
> 
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: Topband [mailto:topband-boun...@contesting.com] On Behalf Of Wes
> Stewart
> Sent: Monday, November 28, 2016 5:47 PM
> To: topband@contesting.com
> Subject: Re: Topband: Contest conditions
> 
> With a cloud-warmer antenna and only 500W in the bowels of southern Arizona
> working anywhere is problematic, but to the east is worse, even at SS.
> 
> I heard a lot of Caribbean contest stations with big signals but never could
> work them.  I think they are probably using directional RX antennas, but
> just as likely is that these are contest ops, not weak-signal DXers.  Many
> of them probably are DXers in real life, but during a contest, they simply
> don't want to dig for weak signals when there are big ones that are easier
> to work.  I'll probably get some guff for this, but that is my gut feeling.
> 
> To the west is a different story, especially at, and after, SR. Saturday
> morning my sunrise was at 1403Z.  Just before that (1357Z) I managed a QSO
> with some difficulty with BA4TB for a new one.  A few minutes later he was
> 579.  I worked four JAs between 1405 and 1418, all with good signals.  I had
> worked JA3YBK earlier at 1225Z but I listened to him call CQ until 1445Z, 43
> minutes after sunrise.  KH6J was still Q5 at 1452Z, 50 minutes after
> sunrise.  There was a Washington station, whose call escapes me, still
> audible at 1455Z, nearly an hour past sunrise.  Remarkable.
> 
> Agreed on the Chinese stations.  I listened to one buy on Sunday morning
> calling CQ.  He was sending a one-by-one and seemed to fade or suffer a
> noise burst every time he gave his call, so it took a long time to decipher.
> But it was pointless to call, I literally could not get my call sent in the
> time between his calls.
> 
> Agreed on the CW speeds. Too many going too fast and too damn many cut
> numbers.  
> Who started this nonsense?
> 
> Wes N7WS
> 
> 
> .On 11/27/2016 10:04 PM, Jim Garland wrote:
>> I think some contest stations had directional receive antennas and 
>> omni transmitting antennas. There were times when S9 stations couldn't 
>> hear me at all, and I suspect they were just listening in a different 
>> direction. At other times, I could work stations just marginally out of
> the noise.
>> 
>> I noticed that on 80m some Chinese stations would be booming in, with 
>> a pileup calling, but they'd never work anybody. (I never heard any of 
>> them on Top Band.)That I attributed to likely high noise levels in Chinese
> cities.
>> Some of the big Russian contest stations were also blasting in but 
>> couldn't hear any callers, including me. I suspect some them may have 
>> been running "Russian Kilowatts."  By contrast, the big JA multi-multi 
>> contesters could hear and work everything.
>> 
>> One problem I frequently encountered was DX stations sending CW way 
>> too fast. When a station is just out of the noise with fast QSB, as 
>> many frequently are, they're really hard to copy if they're going 45 
>> wpm, especially if they have a short, unusual call, like T5W.
>> 73,
>> Jim W8ZR
>> 
>> 
> 
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Re: Topband: Contest conditions

2016-11-28 Thread N2TK, Tony
Hi Wes,
When I operate at KP2M there are times I am told we are loud on 160M, but I
just can't pull the signals out of the noise. When I am on higher bands I
will get comments why I can't hear them when we are loud on topband. I don't
know the answer to that. Sometimes I wonder if it is one way propagation,
although that probably is not true. We have two beverage antennas. But the
QRN down there is a killer many times. I hear folks calling but just can't
pull them through.
There is a difference when using the EU beverage over the US beverage. Until
EU sunrise use the EU beverage a lot. Then after the EU sunrise switch to
the US beverage. Although there are times we would be happy to work anyone
from anywhere.
For transmit using a FCP Inv-L. 

A BA on Topband. I can only wish up here in upstate NY.

And I am a DXer.

73,
N2TK, Tony


-Original Message-
From: Topband [mailto:topband-boun...@contesting.com] On Behalf Of Wes
Stewart
Sent: Monday, November 28, 2016 5:47 PM
To: topband@contesting.com
Subject: Re: Topband: Contest conditions

With a cloud-warmer antenna and only 500W in the bowels of southern Arizona
working anywhere is problematic, but to the east is worse, even at SS.

I heard a lot of Caribbean contest stations with big signals but never could
work them.  I think they are probably using directional RX antennas, but
just as likely is that these are contest ops, not weak-signal DXers.  Many
of them probably are DXers in real life, but during a contest, they simply
don't want to dig for weak signals when there are big ones that are easier
to work.  I'll probably get some guff for this, but that is my gut feeling.

To the west is a different story, especially at, and after, SR. Saturday
morning my sunrise was at 1403Z.  Just before that (1357Z) I managed a QSO
with some difficulty with BA4TB for a new one.  A few minutes later he was
579.  I worked four JAs between 1405 and 1418, all with good signals.  I had
worked JA3YBK earlier at 1225Z but I listened to him call CQ until 1445Z, 43
minutes after sunrise.  KH6J was still Q5 at 1452Z, 50 minutes after
sunrise.  There was a Washington station, whose call escapes me, still
audible at 1455Z, nearly an hour past sunrise.  Remarkable.

Agreed on the Chinese stations.  I listened to one buy on Sunday morning
calling CQ.  He was sending a one-by-one and seemed to fade or suffer a
noise burst every time he gave his call, so it took a long time to decipher.
But it was pointless to call, I literally could not get my call sent in the
time between his calls.

Agreed on the CW speeds. Too many going too fast and too damn many cut
numbers.  
Who started this nonsense?

Wes N7WS


.On 11/27/2016 10:04 PM, Jim Garland wrote:
> I think some contest stations had directional receive antennas and 
> omni transmitting antennas. There were times when S9 stations couldn't 
> hear me at all, and I suspect they were just listening in a different 
> direction. At other times, I could work stations just marginally out of
the noise.
>
> I noticed that on 80m some Chinese stations would be booming in, with 
> a pileup calling, but they'd never work anybody. (I never heard any of 
> them on Top Band.)That I attributed to likely high noise levels in Chinese
cities.
> Some of the big Russian contest stations were also blasting in but 
> couldn't hear any callers, including me. I suspect some them may have 
> been running "Russian Kilowatts."  By contrast, the big JA multi-multi 
> contesters could hear and work everything.
>
> One problem I frequently encountered was DX stations sending CW way 
> too fast. When a station is just out of the noise with fast QSB, as 
> many frequently are, they're really hard to copy if they're going 45 
> wpm, especially if they have a short, unusual call, like T5W.
> 73,
> Jim W8ZR
>
>

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Re: Topband: Contest conditions

2016-11-28 Thread Wes Stewart
With a cloud-warmer antenna and only 500W in the bowels of southern Arizona 
working anywhere is problematic, but to the east is worse, even at SS.


I heard a lot of Caribbean contest stations with big signals but never could 
work them.  I think they are probably using directional RX antennas, but just as 
likely is that these are contest ops, not weak-signal DXers.  Many of them 
probably are DXers in real life, but during a contest, they simply don't want to 
dig for weak signals when there are big ones that are easier to work.  I'll 
probably get some guff for this, but that is my gut feeling.


To the west is a different story, especially at, and after, SR. Saturday morning 
my sunrise was at 1403Z.  Just before that (1357Z) I managed a QSO with some 
difficulty with BA4TB for a new one.  A few minutes later he was 579.  I worked 
four JAs between 1405 and 1418, all with good signals.  I had worked JA3YBK 
earlier at 1225Z but I listened to him call CQ until 1445Z, 43 minutes after 
sunrise.  KH6J was still Q5 at 1452Z, 50 minutes after sunrise.  There was a 
Washington station, whose call escapes me, still audible at 1455Z, nearly an 
hour past sunrise.  Remarkable.


Agreed on the Chinese stations.  I listened to one buy on Sunday morning calling 
CQ.  He was sending a one-by-one and seemed to fade or suffer a noise burst 
every time he gave his call, so it took a long time to decipher.  But it was 
pointless to call, I literally could not get my call sent in the time between 
his calls.


Agreed on the CW speeds. Too many going too fast and too damn many cut numbers.  
Who started this nonsense?


Wes N7WS


.On 11/27/2016 10:04 PM, Jim Garland wrote:

I think some contest stations had directional receive antennas and omni
transmitting antennas. There were times when S9 stations couldn't hear me at
all, and I suspect they were just listening in a different direction. At
other times, I could work stations just marginally out of the noise.

I noticed that on 80m some Chinese stations would be booming in, with a
pileup calling, but they'd never work anybody. (I never heard any of them on
Top Band.)That I attributed to likely high noise levels in Chinese cities.
Some of the big Russian contest stations were also blasting in but couldn't
hear any callers, including me. I suspect some them may have been running
"Russian Kilowatts."  By contrast, the big JA multi-multi contesters could
hear and work everything.

One problem I frequently encountered was DX stations sending CW way too
fast. When a station is just out of the noise with fast QSB, as many
frequently are, they're really hard to copy if they're going 45 wpm,
especially if they have a short, unusual call, like T5W.
73,
Jim W8ZR




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Re: Topband: Contest conditions

2016-11-28 Thread Tree
I was also struck with one station who was calling lots of CQs with no
answer - with the word "TEST" at the end about 10 WPM faster than the rest
of the transmission.  Nothing like changing your speed to help someone who
is having a hard time hearing you figure out what is going on. :-)

Reminds me of a story I have shared perhaps before...  it's almost hard to
believe this is true - but I was there.  Back in about 1975 - when I was
living with WB6VZI (now N6VI) I strung up a very low dipole on 160 meters
and this is when VS6DO was pretty active.  One station (I forget who) was
having a tough time getting through the noise - and was going back and
forth trying to get their callsign across.  They got so determined - that
they eventually sent their call phonetically - on CW!!  Wow.

The other morning - I had a weak JA call me - and I had all but one letter
of their callsign.   When they tried again - they sent the missing letter
about 4 or 5 times - and quickly got in the log.

There are good ways and bad ways to deal with noise.  My personal
experience is something in the mid 20's works pretty well for code speed -
and certainly not sending at different speeds or superfluous information.

Tree N6TR

PS: Stew Perry is less than 3 weeks away!!

On Mon, Nov 28, 2016 at 2:32 PM, Mike Waters  wrote:

> Well, we can look forward to the ARRL 160 and the Stew Perry, where the
> average speed is considerably slower.
>
> 73 Mike
> www.w0btu.com
>
> > One problem I frequently encountered was DX stations sending CW way too
> > fast. When a station is just out of the noise with fast QSB, as many
> > frequently are, they're really hard to copy if they're going 45 wpm,
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Re: Topband: Contest conditions

2016-11-28 Thread Mike Waters
Well, we can look forward to the ARRL 160 and the Stew Perry, where the
average speed is considerably slower.

73 Mike
www.w0btu.com

> One problem I frequently encountered was DX stations sending CW way too
> fast. When a station is just out of the noise with fast QSB, as many
> frequently are, they're really hard to copy if they're going 45 wpm,
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Re: Topband: Contest conditions

2016-11-28 Thread n0tt1
> One problem I frequently encountered was DX stations sending CW way 
> too
> fast. When a station is just out of the noise with fast QSB, as 
> many
> frequently are, they're really hard to copy if they're going 45 
> wpm,
> especially if they have a short, unusual call, like T5W. 
> 73,
> Jim W8ZR

Indeed, way too fast for conditions at the receiving end.  Then they
wonder why their rates are down and why they're "not in the log" because
their call sign was miscopied.

73,
Charlie, N0TT

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Re: Topband: Contest conditions

2016-11-28 Thread W0MU Mike Fatchett
On good propagation years there generally is not enough band to go 
split.  This was a luxury in this contest.


I have noticed that sometimes faster is better, you beat the qsb ups and 
down and sometimes slower is better.


W0MU


On 11/28/2016 7:26 AM, Mark K3MSB wrote:

I put in my BOG the Saturday before the contest. It’s the basic 200
feet installation with a pair of 8 foot ground rods at each end.One of
those rods was almost impossible to hammer in, but that’s why the Lord
provides strong sons!The second rod went in after about 10 minutes.



I don’t like big contests so I just use them to pick up new band countries.
I found 160M to be in great shape the week before the contest, and enjoyed
playing with the BOG. I picked up four new ones on 160, and a few new
ones on 80 during that week, so I had my list of stations to watch out for
on hand for the two contest evenings.I heard none of the on the air,
nor saw any of them spotted during the contest.



TB Conditions for RX on Friday night / Saturday morning was pretty mediocre
here,  but I was hearing EU nicely on Saturday night.I was looking for
the DL guys in HB0 land on 160, but never heard them, but I do recall
seeing a single spot for them.



I recall reading last year that the Chinese government was supposed to
start issuing personal station licenses as they currently only issue club
licenses – thus the reason most stations are in the city with the noise
problems W8ZR mentions.   I’ve no idea what’s happening on that front.  I
heard pips out of BG2AUE on 80M here on Saturday morning, but he wasn’t
even near strong enough to work.  I was switching between my vertical and
BOG for 80M RX.   The BOG seems to do a pretty good job on 80M for me.



I concur with W8ZRs comments about going 45 WPM.   This is my third season
on Top Band,  and I’ve learned the value of slowing way down when a station
has trouble copying me.I said I didn’t like big contests, but I did put
in a 6 hour stint at our club station W3ZGD on Saturday morning / afternoon.
I hit 15 and 10 pretty hard.  After not a lot of sleep on Friday night,  I
had a pretty good headache around 11 AM Saturday. During a contest
everyone is simplex (God Bless FO/K7AR who went split……), and that noise,
weak signals,  and the DX going 45 WPM was just nasty for me to handle.   But
then, I’m not a seasoned contester so maybe the regulars have learned to
deal with it.



73 Mark K3MSB
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Re: Topband: Contest conditions

2016-11-28 Thread Mark K3MSB
I put in my BOG the Saturday before the contest. It’s the basic 200
feet installation with a pair of 8 foot ground rods at each end.One of
those rods was almost impossible to hammer in, but that’s why the Lord
provides strong sons!The second rod went in after about 10 minutes.



I don’t like big contests so I just use them to pick up new band countries.
I found 160M to be in great shape the week before the contest, and enjoyed
playing with the BOG. I picked up four new ones on 160, and a few new
ones on 80 during that week, so I had my list of stations to watch out for
on hand for the two contest evenings.I heard none of the on the air,
nor saw any of them spotted during the contest.



TB Conditions for RX on Friday night / Saturday morning was pretty mediocre
here,  but I was hearing EU nicely on Saturday night.I was looking for
the DL guys in HB0 land on 160, but never heard them, but I do recall
seeing a single spot for them.



I recall reading last year that the Chinese government was supposed to
start issuing personal station licenses as they currently only issue club
licenses – thus the reason most stations are in the city with the noise
problems W8ZR mentions.   I’ve no idea what’s happening on that front.  I
heard pips out of BG2AUE on 80M here on Saturday morning, but he wasn’t
even near strong enough to work.  I was switching between my vertical and
BOG for 80M RX.   The BOG seems to do a pretty good job on 80M for me.



I concur with W8ZRs comments about going 45 WPM.   This is my third season
on Top Band,  and I’ve learned the value of slowing way down when a station
has trouble copying me.I said I didn’t like big contests, but I did put
in a 6 hour stint at our club station W3ZGD on Saturday morning / afternoon.
I hit 15 and 10 pretty hard.  After not a lot of sleep on Friday night,  I
had a pretty good headache around 11 AM Saturday. During a contest
everyone is simplex (God Bless FO/K7AR who went split……), and that noise,
weak signals,  and the DX going 45 WPM was just nasty for me to handle.   But
then, I’m not a seasoned contester so maybe the regulars have learned to
deal with it.



73 Mark K3MSB
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Re: Topband: Contest conditions

2016-11-27 Thread Jim Garland
I think some contest stations had directional receive antennas and omni
transmitting antennas. There were times when S9 stations couldn't hear me at
all, and I suspect they were just listening in a different direction. At
other times, I could work stations just marginally out of the noise. 

I noticed that on 80m some Chinese stations would be booming in, with a
pileup calling, but they'd never work anybody. (I never heard any of them on
Top Band.)That I attributed to likely high noise levels in Chinese cities.
Some of the big Russian contest stations were also blasting in but couldn't
hear any callers, including me. I suspect some them may have been running
"Russian Kilowatts."  By contrast, the big JA multi-multi contesters could
hear and work everything.

One problem I frequently encountered was DX stations sending CW way too
fast. When a station is just out of the noise with fast QSB, as many
frequently are, they're really hard to copy if they're going 45 wpm,
especially if they have a short, unusual call, like T5W. 
73,
Jim W8ZR

> -Original Message-
> From: Topband [mailto:topband-boun...@contesting.com] On Behalf Of K6UJ
Bob
> Harmon
> Sent: Sunday, November 27, 2016 08:44 PM
> To: g...@ka1j.com
> Cc: topband@contesting.com
> Subject: Re: Topband: Contest conditions
> 
> Gary,
> Thanks for the report.  I am a newbie on 160 and now I know I cant
> blame all my receive issues on my lame inverted L:-)
> 
> Bob
> K6UJ
> 
> On Sun, Nov 27, 2016 at 7:30 PM, Gary Smith  wrote:
> 
> > Weird condx here for the contest, I could hear plenty of DX but even
> > with a KW, they often couldn't hear me. Sometimes the Rx antenna was
> > less helpful to listen with and other times it was incredibly
> > effective like someone pulled the plug on all directions except the
> > one the DX was at.
> >
> > Wasn't the antennas, I still made great contacts with some faint DX
> > who I could barely hear, it was unusual conditions.
> > Think the uncertainty is one of the
> > reasons I love 160 as much as I do.
> >
> > 73,
> >
> > Gary
> > KA1J
> > _
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Re: Topband: Contest conditions

2016-11-27 Thread K6UJ Bob Harmon
Gary,
Thanks for the report.  I am a newbie on 160 and now I know I cant
blame all my receive issues on my lame inverted L:-)

Bob
K6UJ

On Sun, Nov 27, 2016 at 7:30 PM, Gary Smith  wrote:

> Weird condx here for the contest, I could
> hear plenty of DX but even with a KW, they
> often couldn't hear me. Sometimes the Rx
> antenna was less helpful to listen with
> and other times it was incredibly
> effective like someone pulled the plug on
> all directions except the one the DX was
> at.
>
> Wasn't the antennas, I still made great
> contacts with some faint DX who I could
> barely hear, it was unusual conditions.
> Think the uncertainty is one of the
> reasons I love 160 as much as I do.
>
> 73,
>
> Gary
> KA1J
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Topband: Contest conditions

2016-11-27 Thread Gary Smith
Weird condx here for the contest, I could 
hear plenty of DX but even with a KW, they 
often couldn't hear me. Sometimes the Rx 
antenna was less helpful to listen with 
and other times it was incredibly 
effective like someone pulled the plug on 
all directions except the one the DX was 
at.

Wasn't the antennas, I still made great 
contacts with some faint DX who I could 
barely hear, it was unusual conditions. 
Think the uncertainty is one of the 
reasons I love 160 as much as I do.

73,

Gary
KA1J
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