Re: Topband: Detuning transmit antenna in receive

2012-06-17 Thread W2XJ
There is no single solution for detuning an antenna it depends on 
electrical length. For verticals a quarter wavelength or less it is 
common to have a contactor between the network and the radiating element 
and open the connection to float that element. This is the practice in 
commercial directional arrays where some tower are not used in a day or 
night mode.  This does not work well on taller towers and I do not know 
offhand how it would work with the T. It is easy enough to model in EZNEC.

On 6/16/12 3:02 PM, Shoppa, Tim wrote:
 OK, several folks came back and recommended detuning my transmit antenna in 
 receive.

 Certainly any receive antenna I have is going to be in the shadow of my 
 transmit antenna, a 130-foot flat-top about 85 feet up, fed against ground. 
 (Really it's an 80 meter doublet fed with ladder line. I tie the ladder line 
 together at the bottom and feed against ground.)

 Trying to figure out what detune is.

 I match the transmit antenna to 50 ohm coax with a L network at the bottom. 
 If I want to detune, then I can open up the connection between the 
 antenna and the L network at the bottom? Unhook the L or C in the L network? 
 Short out the antenna where it comes into the L network? I could rig up a 
 relay contact to do any of those.

 Tim N3QE
 ___
 UR RST IS ... ... ..9 QSB QSB - hw? BK

___
UR RST IS ... ... ..9 QSB QSB - hw? BK


Re: Topband: Detuning transmit antenna in receive

2012-06-17 Thread ZR
If its RF that is a concern the only positive method would be feeding it 
into a 50/75 Ohm resistor when transmitting.

I had to do that some years ago when a Beverage ran between the phased 
vertical pair and after cooking a few parts in a TS-940. Beverages are now 
well away from any TX antennas.

Carl
KM1H




- Original Message - 
From: W2XJ w...@nyc.rr.com
To: topband@contesting.com
Sent: Sunday, June 17, 2012 11:03 AM
Subject: Re: Topband: Detuning transmit antenna in receive


 There is no single solution for detuning an antenna it depends on
 electrical length. For verticals a quarter wavelength or less it is
 common to have a contactor between the network and the radiating element
 and open the connection to float that element. This is the practice in
 commercial directional arrays where some tower are not used in a day or
 night mode.  This does not work well on taller towers and I do not know
 offhand how it would work with the T. It is easy enough to model in EZNEC.

 On 6/16/12 3:02 PM, Shoppa, Tim wrote:
 OK, several folks came back and recommended detuning my transmit antenna 
 in receive.

 Certainly any receive antenna I have is going to be in the shadow of my 
 transmit antenna, a 130-foot flat-top about 85 feet up, fed against 
 ground. (Really it's an 80 meter doublet fed with ladder line. I tie the 
 ladder line together at the bottom and feed against ground.)

 Trying to figure out what detune is.

 I match the transmit antenna to 50 ohm coax with a L network at the 
 bottom. If I want to detune, then I can open up the connection 
 between the antenna and the L network at the bottom? Unhook the L or C in 
 the L network? Short out the antenna where it comes into the L network? I 
 could rig up a relay contact to do any of those.

 Tim N3QE
 ___
 UR RST IS ... ... ..9 QSB QSB - hw? BK

 ___
 UR RST IS ... ... ..9 QSB QSB - hw? BK


 -
 No virus found in this message.
 Checked by AVG - www.avg.com
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___
UR RST IS ... ... ..9 QSB QSB - hw? BK


Re: Topband: Detuning transmit antenna in receive

2012-06-17 Thread Bob K6UJ
I am very interested in this subject, I am trying to figure out how to detune 
my 160 inverted L.I am using a flag antenna for receive and unfortunately
it is only about 50 feet from the base of the L.By itself the flag works 
very  well at reducing the local electrical noise, (which luckily it is coming 
from only one direction)
When the L is strung up it the flag is useless,  it reradiates the noise like 
mad.   I'm hoping to learn more solutions on detuning xmit antennas during 
receive from the group.  
Wouldn't it be nice if all we had to do was ground the feedline to the xmit 
antenna during receive ?   sigh   I guess the idea is to 
make the xmit antenna non resonant anywhere near 
the operating freq during receive.   

Bob
K6UJ 

On Jun 17, 2012, at 8:03 AM, W2XJ wrote:

 There is no single solution for detuning an antenna it depends on 
 electrical length. For verticals a quarter wavelength or less it is 
 common to have a contactor between the network and the radiating element 
 and open the connection to float that element. This is the practice in 
 commercial directional arrays where some tower are not used in a day or 
 night mode.  This does not work well on taller towers and I do not know 
 offhand how it would work with the T. It is easy enough to model in EZNEC.
 
 On 6/16/12 3:02 PM, Shoppa, Tim wrote:
 OK, several folks came back and recommended detuning my transmit antenna in 
 receive.
 
 Certainly any receive antenna I have is going to be in the shadow of my 
 transmit antenna, a 130-foot flat-top about 85 feet up, fed against ground. 
 (Really it's an 80 meter doublet fed with ladder line. I tie the ladder line 
 together at the bottom and feed against ground.)
 
 Trying to figure out what detune is.
 
 I match the transmit antenna to 50 ohm coax with a L network at the bottom. 
 If I want to detune, then I can open up the connection between the 
 antenna and the L network at the bottom? Unhook the L or C in the L network? 
 Short out the antenna where it comes into the L network? I could rig up a 
 relay contact to do any of those.
 
 Tim N3QE
 ___
 UR RST IS ... ... ..9 QSB QSB - hw? BK
 
 ___
 UR RST IS ... ... ..9 QSB QSB - hw? BK

___
UR RST IS ... ... ..9 QSB QSB - hw? BK


Re: Topband: Detuning transmit antenna in receive

2012-06-17 Thread wb6rse1
My tower shunt feed for 160 and 80 is latching relay remote controlled. On 160, 
certain orientations of my very close RX flag result in reduced signal due to 
the influence of the tuned vertical. In those instances, I detune the shunt 
by selecting 80m. My amp has a rather dramatic way of reminding me if I fail to 
switch the shunt back to 160 when transmitting.

Just one station's solution.

73 - Steve WB6RSE

___
UR RST IS ... ... ..9 QSB QSB - hw? BK


Re: Topband: Detuning transmit antenna in receive

2012-06-17 Thread Guy Olinger K2AV
The easy way to do that is with a relay between the coax center conductor
and the L wire at the feedpoint. When the relay is open, that makes the L a
1/4 wave on 160 which is not self-resonant.  The quarter wave is only
resonant in conjunction with whatever counterpoise you are using for the L.
  73, Guy.

On Sun, Jun 17, 2012 at 4:37 PM, Bob K6UJ k...@pacbell.net wrote:

 I am very interested in this subject, I am trying to figure out how to
 detune my 160 inverted L.I am using a flag antenna for receive and
 unfortunately
 it is only about 50 feet from the base of the L.By itself the flag
 works very  well at reducing the local electrical noise, (which luckily it
 is coming from only one direction)
 When the L is strung up it the flag is useless,  it reradiates the noise
 like mad.   I'm hoping to learn more solutions on detuning xmit antennas
 during receive from the group.
 Wouldn't it be nice if all we had to do was ground the feedline to the
 xmit antenna during receive ?   sigh   I guess the idea
 is to make the xmit antenna non resonant anywhere near
 the operating freq during receive.

 Bob
 K6UJ

 On Jun 17, 2012, at 8:03 AM, W2XJ wrote:

  There is no single solution for detuning an antenna it depends on
  electrical length. For verticals a quarter wavelength or less it is
  common to have a contactor between the network and the radiating element
  and open the connection to float that element. This is the practice in
  commercial directional arrays where some tower are not used in a day or
  night mode.  This does not work well on taller towers and I do not know
  offhand how it would work with the T. It is easy enough to model in
 EZNEC.
 
  On 6/16/12 3:02 PM, Shoppa, Tim wrote:
  OK, several folks came back and recommended detuning my transmit
 antenna in receive.
 
  Certainly any receive antenna I have is going to be in the shadow of my
 transmit antenna, a 130-foot flat-top about 85 feet up, fed against ground.
 (Really it's an 80 meter doublet fed with ladder line. I tie the ladder
 line together at the bottom and feed against ground.)
 
  Trying to figure out what detune is.
 
  I match the transmit antenna to 50 ohm coax with a L network at the
 bottom. If I want to detune, then I can open up the connection between
 the antenna and the L network at the bottom? Unhook the L or C in the L
 network? Short out the antenna where it comes into the L network? I could
 rig up a relay contact to do any of those.
 
  Tim N3QE
  ___
  UR RST IS ... ... ..9 QSB QSB - hw? BK
 
  ___
  UR RST IS ... ... ..9 QSB QSB - hw? BK

 ___
 UR RST IS ... ... ..9 QSB QSB - hw? BK

___
UR RST IS ... ... ..9 QSB QSB - hw? BK


Re: Topband: Detuning transmit antenna in receive

2012-06-17 Thread Missouri Guy
A previous edition (and maybe the current one) of 
the Low Band DXing book has several methods of 
detuning TX antennas...might be worth a look.  Some
can be done right in the shack.

73
Charlie, N0TT

On Sun, 17 Jun 2012 13:37:55 -0700 Bob K6UJ k...@pacbell.net writes:
 I am very interested in this subject, I am trying to figure out how 
 to detune my 160 inverted L.I am using a flag antenna for 
 receive and unfortunately
 it is only about 50 feet from the base of the L.By itself the 
 flag works very  well at reducing the local electrical noise, (which 
 luckily it is coming from only one direction)
 When the L is strung up it the flag is useless,  it reradiates the 
 noise like mad.   I'm hoping to learn more solutions on detuning 
 xmit antennas during receive from the group.  
 Wouldn't it be nice if all we had to do was ground the feedline to 
 the xmit antenna during receive ?   sigh   I 
 guess the idea is to make the xmit antenna non resonant anywhere 
 near 
 the operating freq during receive.   
 
 Bob
 K6UJ 
 
 On Jun 17, 2012, at 8:03 AM, W2XJ wrote:
 
  There is no single solution for detuning an antenna it depends on 
 
  electrical length. For verticals a quarter wavelength or less it 
 is 
  common to have a contactor between the network and the radiating 
 element 
  and open the connection to float that element. This is the 
 practice in 
  commercial directional arrays where some tower are not used in a 
 day or 
  night mode.  This does not work well on taller towers and I do not 
 know 
  offhand how it would work with the T. It is easy enough to model 
 in EZNEC.
  
  On 6/16/12 3:02 PM, Shoppa, Tim wrote:
  OK, several folks came back and recommended detuning my transmit 
 antenna in receive.
  
  Certainly any receive antenna I have is going to be in the shadow 
 of my transmit antenna, a 130-foot flat-top about 85 feet up, fed 
 against ground. (Really it's an 80 meter doublet fed with ladder 
 line. I tie the ladder line together at the bottom and feed against 
 ground.)
  
  Trying to figure out what detune is.
  
  I match the transmit antenna to 50 ohm coax with a L network at 
 the bottom. If I want to detune, then I can open up the 
 connection between the antenna and the L network at the bottom? 
 Unhook the L or C in the L network? Short out the antenna where it 
 comes into the L network? I could rig up a relay contact to do any 
 of those.
  
  Tim N3QE
  ___
  UR RST IS ... ... ..9 QSB QSB - hw? BK
  
  ___
  UR RST IS ... ... ..9 QSB QSB - hw? BK
 
 ___
 UR RST IS ... ... ..9 QSB QSB - hw? BK
 
 
 
___
UR RST IS ... ... ..9 QSB QSB - hw? BK


Topband: Detuning transmit antenna in receive

2012-06-16 Thread Shoppa, Tim
OK, several folks came back and recommended detuning my transmit antenna in 
receive.

Certainly any receive antenna I have is going to be in the shadow of my 
transmit antenna, a 130-foot flat-top about 85 feet up, fed against ground. 
(Really it's an 80 meter doublet fed with ladder line. I tie the ladder line 
together at the bottom and feed against ground.)

Trying to figure out what detune is.

I match the transmit antenna to 50 ohm coax with a L network at the bottom. If 
I want to detune, then I can open up the connection between the antenna and 
the L network at the bottom? Unhook the L or C in the L network? Short out the 
antenna where it comes into the L network? I could rig up a relay contact to do 
any of those.

Tim N3QE
___
UR RST IS ... ... ..9 QSB QSB - hw? BK


Re: Topband: Detuning transmit antenna in receive

2012-06-16 Thread N4IS
Tim 

Trying to figure out what detune is

Excellent question. The ground is the most important part of the T antenna,
without the ground the antenna became a 1/4 element isolated  from ground
and wont irradiate. In order to accomplish that you need two fast vacuum
relay to open the ladder line. 

The relay needs to be fast , 5 millisecond, slow relays will see RF and hot
switch. It can damage your amp.

The impedance on the feed line does not detune the antenna, short circuit
the feed line does not insulate the T from the ground.

You can see in my site www.n4is.com  how deteriorate a RX antenna can be
without detuning the TX antenna. My BigWF works very well 70 FT far from my
TX antenna when detuned, the BWF is useless without detuning my TX antenna.

Regards
Jose Carlos 

N4IS


___
UR RST IS ... ... ..9 QSB QSB - hw? BK