Re: [tor-talk] Warning: 37 new booby trapped onion sites

2016-01-26 Thread populationsteamsir
Juha, thank you for identifying the real and fake sites.

This re-raises the question, when you get a URL from somewhere, how do you 
know it's the real one? Which upon further thought requires definition of 
"the real one." If two guys on the internet both claim to be John Doe, how is 
it possible to know which one is the real John Doe, or is there more than 
one, etc.

If directories such as https://thehiddenwiki.org are going to publish .onion 
URL's, it would be useful to also publish user-verifiable information on why 
they believe it's the valid one. For example, it's been pointed out here, 
that you can search duckduckgo for their hidden URL on the regular internet. 
In which case, you're placing trust in the CA. (An attacker who can 
impersonate https://duckduckgo.com could feed you a fake result in order to 
add validity to the fake URL they've published on some site like 
thehiddenwiki).

If somebody hosts a dark website, that doesn't have a verifiable external way 
to lookup their URL, then the only way you can verify them is to talk with a 
bunch of other people, web-of-trust style. Which also has a bunch of ways it 
can be undermined.

In any event, Juha, in your list, how do you know which ones are real and 
fake?
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Re: [tor-talk] onion routing MITM

2016-01-26 Thread populationsteamsir
26. Jan 2016 18:37 by a55de...@opayq.com:


> A CA will not validate a '.onion' address since it's not an official TLD
> approved by ICANN.
>




I understand that.







> The numbers aren't random. From Wikipedia: 
> "16-character alpha-semi-numeric hashes which are automatically generated
> based on a public key <> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_key> > when a 
> hidden
> service
> <> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tor_(anonymity_network)#Hidden_services> > 
> is
> configured.




I also know what asymmetric keys and hashes are.




The question is: From a user perspective, http://3g2upl4pq6kufc4m.onion just 
looks like random characters. (And in fact, if it's a hash of a public key, 
which was originally randomly generated, then indeed these *are* random 
characters). You obviously don't want to memorize a domain name such as this, 
and as a human, you're very bad at recognizing the difference between 
http://3g2upl4pq6kufc4m.onion and http://xmh57jrzrnw6insl.onion




What prevents a person from registering a new .onion site, such as 
http://laobeqkdrj7bz9pq.onion and then relaying all its traffic to  
http://3g2upl4pq6kufc4m.onion, and trying to get people to believe that 
*they* are actually the duckduckgo .onion site?




When you see a link like  http://3g2upl4pq6kufc4m.onion somewhere on the web 
(such as thehiddenwiki.org) why would you believe it's the real URL that 
duckduckgo created, and not somebody doing a MITM?

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[tor-talk] onion routing MITM

2016-01-26 Thread populationsteamsir
I'm new to tor, trying to understand some stuff.

I understand the .onion TLD is not an officially recognized TLD, so it's not 
resolved by normal DNS servers. The FAQ seems to say that tor itself resolves 
these, not to an IP address, but to a hidden site somehow.

When I look at thehiddenwiki.org, I see a bunch of .onion sites, with random 
looking names. Why is this? What if someone at thehiddenwiki.org registered a 
new .onion site (for example http://somerandomletters.onion), which then 
relayed traffic to duck-duck-go (http://3g2upl4pq6kufc4m.onion)? 
Thehiddenwiki could give me the link http://somerandomletters.org, and of 
course I would never know the difference between that and 
http://3g2upl4pq6kufc4m.onion

Without trusting a CA to validate a site name, what prevents MITM attacks? Am 
I supposed to get the duckduckgo URL from a trusted friend of mine, and then 
always keep it?
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