Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-16 Thread Артур Истомин
On Sun, Jun 15, 2014 at 04:17:44PM -0500, Joe Btfsplk wrote:
 As long as funding doesn't come with strings, there's no problem with
 accepting it.
 Very true - more so w/ people already using Tor or those that would never
 look at how Tor is funded.
 But if some sayings were ever true, it's, Perception is reality, and
 You're judged by the company you keep.
 
 People on the outside looking in, see an organization, whose primary purpose
 is to provide means to protect privacy, *especially* from gov't agencies,
 but the major portion of their funding comes FROM a gov't agency.
 
 I'm sorry - but no matter how much I or anyone else loves Tor, to many
 thinking outsiders, it would appear quite fishy (if they know that funding
 fact).  It just don't look right.
 I think it's fishy - _ I like Tor_.  If I'd actually known that fact before
 I used it, I'd have thought something wasn't right.
 
 It may be, if they really want to grow the Tor user base (continually), it
 may have to appeal to a broader audience, for many of whom the funding
 source issue may well be a stumbling block.

Very true. In Russia, question do you know who funded torproject?
(assuming US gov.) arises constantly in disputes about the safety of
tor. It is a very stupid argument. But with anti-American sentiment in
mind, it sounds convincing for people not versed in the matter.
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Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-16 Thread Артур Истомин
On Sun, Jun 15, 2014 at 03:52:05PM -0400, grarpamp wrote:
  If Torproject ending it's close ties w/ U.S. military funding (by some
  means) isn't important for it's reputation  appearance to the broader
  internet community, I'm not sure what is.
 
 The code is open for inspection so it's not an overt issue, and the
 cash funds a lot of good research. Outright bribery or force here's
 a million or an NSL/order, don't implement this, has a reasonably
 good chance of resulting in a sitdown protest closure of the project.
 So the only issue I see is covert, here's a million, go research this
 (which might keep you too busy to discover or implement this other
 thing we don't like). Yes, the US is a curious home for tor in these
 regards. Yet moving it someplace else will have a different set of
 pressures (though probably lesser), a different set of donors, coders,
 etc.

Ordinary people do not know this word code (especially open source). 
They believe that the piper calls the tune. And in fact it is very
difficult to argue with such a statement without falling into the
technical details (code is open)
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Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-16 Thread Zenaan Harkness
On 6/16/14, Артур Истомин art.is...@yandex.ru wrote:
 On Sun, Jun 15, 2014 at 03:52:05PM -0400, grarpamp wrote:
  If Torproject ending it's close ties w/ U.S. military funding (by some
  means) isn't important for it's reputation  appearance to the broader
  internet community, I'm not sure what is.

 The code is open for inspection so it's not an overt issue, and the
 cash funds a lot of good research. Outright bribery or force here's
 a million or an NSL/order, don't implement this, has a reasonably
 good chance of resulting in a sitdown protest closure of the project.
 So the only issue I see is covert, here's a million, go research this
 (which might keep you too busy to discover or implement this other
 thing we don't like). Yes, the US is a curious home for tor in these
 regards. Yet moving it someplace else will have a different set of
 pressures (though probably lesser), a different set of donors, coders,
 etc.

 Ordinary people do not know this word code (especially open source).
 They believe that the piper calls the tune. And in fact it is very
 difficult to argue with such a statement without falling into the
 technical details (code is open)

What makes it blindingly obvious to me that Tor is not 0wned by NSA
or USA CORP is Wikileaks.

The helicopter gunship video (Manning), and many other Wikileaks leaks
which have often resulted in Streisand effect (bankers shutting down
local wikileaks and news outlets which referenced/talked about banking
corruption) in a good way, are clear signals.

Julian Assange under house arrest for how long now?

Edward Snowden teaching The Guardian how to run a document drop-box on
Tor, and he's now exiled under threat of a grand jury?

The signals before us are clear, self evident and unambiguous.

It's humorous to me: the government funding the Tor network which it
uses for its spies to communicate safely, while at the same time is
apparently busy trying to crack/ break the network to uncover other
spies (or crims, whatever...).

I think the question is in no way an open one - it's a shut case - Tor
is not 0wned by NSA or USA government etc.

Cheers
Zenaan
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Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-16 Thread Öyvind Saether
 Ordinary people do not know this word code (especially open
 source). They believe that the piper calls the tune. And in fact it
 is very difficult to argue with such a statement without falling into
 the technical details (code is open)

code is open means NOTHING, so sorry - just look at OpenSSL.

That open code is somehow safe is a completely false myth. It is very
easy to insert bugs that result in huge security holes into any open
code project and we have seen more than enough examples of this to
keep wearing blinders and pretend that the code is available means
that the code is safe.

code is audited means a tiny bit more. I would really like to see
some truly independent audit. Such an audit could (like Tor itself) be
funded using cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin so that governments can not
easily prevent donations.


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Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-16 Thread Артур Истомин
On Mon, Jun 16, 2014 at 09:00:24AM +0200, Öyvind Saether wrote:
  Ordinary people do not know this word code (especially open
  source). They believe that the piper calls the tune. And in fact it
  is very difficult to argue with such a statement without falling into
  the technical details (code is open)
 
 code is open means NOTHING, so sorry - just look at OpenSSL.
 
 That open code is somehow safe is a completely false myth. It is very
 easy to insert bugs that result in huge security holes into any open
 code project and we have seen more than enough examples of this to
 keep wearing blinders and pretend that the code is available means
 that the code is safe.

Much easier insert backdoor into proprietary software. Even hide
nothing/nowhere

 
 code is audited means a tiny bit more. I would really like to see
 some truly independent audit. Such an audit could (like Tor itself) be
 funded using cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin so that governments can not
 easily prevent donations.

Agreed 100%. Today it is more important than auditing TrueCrypt.


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Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-16 Thread Sebastian G. bastik.tor
16.06.2014 03:59, Griffin Boyce:
 Sebastian G. bastik.tor wrote:
 
 Money is money; independent from the source.
 
   Money (especially donations to non-profits) are perceived to have
 politics attached to it.  After Hurricane Katrina, there was a bit of an
 uproar after Kuwait offered to donate $400m in oil and $100m in actual
 money.  My (limited) understanding is that Country X can use good deeds
 like those to try to rehabilitate their image, or use it to insinuate a
 political tie between themselves and the US.  With some countries, these
 sanctions go away after a while, but with others it's a difficult
 situation long-term.  Imagine if, to choose a totally random example,
 North Korea decided to give a billion dollars to anti-poverty charities
 while its people go hungry.  Or if Lukashenko gave a few million to
 lobby for journalistic protections in the US while having an awful
 record domestically.[2]
 
 ~Griffin
 

I didn't consider that. Morally questionable sources do have to be
considered. It also has to be considered what the agenda is/was.

Regards,
Sebastian G.

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Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-16 Thread Juan
On Mon, 16 Jun 2014 09:00:24 +0200
Öyvind Saether oyvi...@everdot.org wrote:

  Ordinary people do not know this word code (especially open
  source). They believe that the piper calls the tune. And in fact it
  is very difficult to argue with such a statement without falling
  into the technical details (code is open)
 
 code is open means NOTHING, so sorry - just look at OpenSSL.

exactly. 


 
 That open code is somehow safe is a completely false myth. It is
 very easy to insert bugs that result in huge security holes into
 any open code project and we have seen more than enough examples of
 this to keep wearing blinders and pretend that the code is
 available means that the code is safe.
 
 code is audited means a tiny bit more. I would really like to see
 some truly independent audit. Such an audit could (like Tor itself) be
 funded using cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin so that governments can not
 easily prevent donations.

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Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-16 Thread Juan
On Mon, 16 Jun 2014 05:41:32 +
Артур Истомин art.is...@yandex.ru wrote:


 Very true. In Russia, question do you know who funded torproject?
 (assuming US gov.) arises constantly in disputes about the safety of
 tor. It is a very stupid argument. 

Not at all. It is a perfectly rational line of reasoning. 

But with anti-American sentiment in
 mind, it sounds convincing for people not versed in the matter.

´anti american sentiment´ is a rational response to the actions
of the US government and its supporters. If you are not
revolted by the criminal actions of these sick animals., then
there´s something wrong with your moral sentiments. 

I take it that you as a russian dont trust your own government.
And that ´anti russian sentiment´ is rational. 

However distrusting the russian governmet while  trusting the
american government is...a pretty bad idea. 



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Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-16 Thread Juan
On Sun, 15 Jun 2014 16:17:44 -0500
Joe Btfsplk joebtfs...@gmx.com wrote:

 On 6/15/2014 2:08 PM, Mirimir wrote:

 
 It was OK for the founding fathers to be extreme militants, but no
 one can do it after that, or they'll go to jail.
 
 I'm not saying Tor Project (by themselves) should start a revolution 
 over embargo laws. 

The tor project is an establishment project. The
last thing they want is a ´revolution´ 

Of course, members of  this mailing list like to parade as
freedom fighters, but they are only fooling people who want
to be fooled. 

  But that scenario is similar to historical cases
 (in some respects).  Women couldn't vote; black people had to use
 different restrooms, water fountains.  

Ah yes. There were some problems for blacks in the american
free society eh? And who caused the problems?

Why, it seems the problems were caused by...the government, a
´legal entity´ that  first enforced slavery till 1870 and then
apartheid till the 1970s...

And, go figure, that happens to be the same all loving
government responsible for the department of war/´defense´ and
responsible for  spying projects like tor. 


 I personally saw that growing
 up in the South. 

And how do things look like know in the good old US? No racism
at all, or millions of brown people jailed perhaps? 


 On all those things  hundreds more, someone / some
 group had to stand up -  do more than send an email, that can be
 deleted by a flunkie, for anything to change.
 
  As long as funding doesn't come with strings, there's no problem
  with accepting it.
 Very true - more so w/ people already using Tor or those that would 
 never look at how Tor is funded.
 But if some sayings were ever true, it's, Perception is reality,
 and You're judged by the company you keep.
 
 People on the outside looking in, see an organization, whose primary 
 purpose is to provide means to protect privacy, *especially* from
 gov't agencies, but the major portion of their funding comes FROM a
 gov't agency.


Heres news for you : 

The primary purpose of the tor project is to spy on people who
are not subservient to the american military. 

The US military can´t easily spy on internet traffic in places
like, say, china or iran, because those countries are
firewalled. 

So the US military needs something like tor. 

Also, tor is a way for the US military to monitor its own
´dissidents´.  



 
 I'm sorry - but no matter how much I or anyone else loves Tor, to
 many thinking outsiders, it would appear quite fishy (if they know
 that funding fact).  It just don't look right.
 I think it's fishy - _ I like Tor_.  If I'd actually known that fact 
 before I used it, I'd have thought something wasn't right.


Yep. Something isn right. Hm. Or rather : some things (plural) 
aren´t right.


 
 It may be, if they really want to grow the Tor user base
 (continually), it may have to appeal to a broader audience, for many
 of whom the funding source issue may well be a stumbling block.

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Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-16 Thread Juan
On Mon, 16 Jun 2014 08:43:06 +
Артур Истомин art.is...@yandex.ru wrote:

 On Mon, Jun 16, 2014 at 09:00:24AM +0200, Öyvind Saether wrote:
   Ordinary people do not know this word code (especially open
   source). They believe that the piper calls the tune. And in fact
   it is very difficult to argue with such a statement without
   falling into the technical details (code is open)
  
  code is open means NOTHING, so sorry - just look at OpenSSL.
  
  That open code is somehow safe is a completely false myth. It is
  very easy to insert bugs that result in huge security holes into
  any open code project and we have seen more than enough examples
  of this to keep wearing blinders and pretend that the code is
  available means that the code is safe.
 
 Much easier insert backdoor into proprietary software. Even hide
 nothing/nowhere

Irrelevant. The discussion isnt about closed vs open source.

But since you mention it...

people ´trust´ open source code more because it
is allegedly harder to subvert. It may be harder. Or not. 

But at the end of the day, subverted open source code is as bad, or
worse, than subverted closed source code.

 

 
  
  code is audited means a tiny bit more. I would really like to see
  some truly independent audit. Such an audit could (like Tor itself)
  be funded using cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin so that governments
  can not easily prevent donations.
 
 Agreed 100%. Today it is more important than auditing TrueCrypt.
 
 

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Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-16 Thread Артур Истомин
On Mon, Jun 16, 2014 at 04:28:06PM -0300, Juan wrote:
 On Mon, 16 Jun 2014 05:41:32 +
 Артур Истомин art.is...@yandex.ru wrote:
 
 
  Very true. In Russia, question do you know who funded torproject?
  (assuming US gov.) arises constantly in disputes about the safety of
  tor. It is a very stupid argument. 
 
   Not at all. It is a perfectly rational line of reasoning. 
 
 But with anti-American sentiment in
  mind, it sounds convincing for people not versed in the matter.
 
   ´anti american sentiment´ is a rational response to the actions
   of the US government and its supporters. If you are not
   revolted by the criminal actions of these sick animals., then
   there´s something wrong with your moral sentiments. 
 
   I take it that you as a russian dont trust your own government.
   And that ´anti russian sentiment´ is rational. 
 
   However distrusting the russian governmet while  trusting the
   american government is...a pretty bad idea. 

Anti-American sentiment in Russia - 50% propaganda. Both govs are sick
animals IMO. I don't trust any of them.
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Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-16 Thread Артур Истомин
On Mon, Jun 16, 2014 at 04:26:43PM -0300, Juan wrote:
 On Mon, 16 Jun 2014 08:43:06 +
 Артур Истомин art.is...@yandex.ru wrote:
 
  On Mon, Jun 16, 2014 at 09:00:24AM +0200, Öyvind Saether wrote:
Ordinary people do not know this word code (especially open
source). They believe that the piper calls the tune. And in fact
it is very difficult to argue with such a statement without
falling into the technical details (code is open)
   
   code is open means NOTHING, so sorry - just look at OpenSSL.
   
   That open code is somehow safe is a completely false myth. It is
   very easy to insert bugs that result in huge security holes into
   any open code project and we have seen more than enough examples
   of this to keep wearing blinders and pretend that the code is
   available means that the code is safe.
  
  Much easier insert backdoor into proprietary software. Even hide
  nothing/nowhere
 
   Irrelevant. The discussion isnt about closed vs open source.

That open code is somehow safe is a completely false myth... How is
it irrelevant? 
   
   But since you mention it...
 
   people ´trust´ open source code more because it
   is allegedly harder to subvert. It may be harder. Or not. 
   
   But at the end of the day, subverted open source code is as bad, or
   worse, than subverted closed source code.

empty words
 
  
 
  
   
   code is audited means a tiny bit more. I would really like to see
   some truly independent audit. Such an audit could (like Tor itself)
   be funded using cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin so that governments
   can not easily prevent donations.
  
  Agreed 100%. Today it is more important than auditing TrueCrypt.
  
  
 
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Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-16 Thread Zenaan Harkness
On 6/17/14, Juan juan@gmail.com wrote:
 On Mon, 16 Jun 2014 05:41:32 +
 Артур Истомин art.is...@yandex.ru wrote:

 Very true. In Russia, question do you know who funded torproject?
 (assuming US gov.) arises constantly in disputes about the safety of
 tor. It is a very stupid argument.

   Not at all. It is a perfectly rational line of reasoning.

But with anti-American sentiment in
 mind, it sounds convincing for people not versed in the matter.

   ´anti american sentiment´ is a rational response to the actions
   of the US government and its supporters. If you are not
   revolted by the criminal actions of these sick animals., then
   there´s something wrong with your moral sentiments.

   I take it that you as a russian dont trust your own government.
   And that ´anti russian sentiment´ is rational.

   However distrusting the russian governmet while  trusting the
   american government is...a pretty bad idea.

Thank you. Rational truth, without emotional flames.
Really appreciated,
Zenaan
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Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-16 Thread Zenaan Harkness
On 6/17/14, Juan juan@gmail.com wrote:
 On Sun, 15 Jun 2014 16:17:44 -0500
 Joe Btfsplk joebtfs...@gmx.com wrote:

 People on the outside looking in, see an organization, whose primary
 purpose is to provide means to protect privacy, *especially* from
 gov't agencies, but the major portion of their funding comes FROM a
 gov't agency.

   Heres news for you :

   The primary purpose of the tor project is to spy on people who
   are not subservient to the american military.

   The US military can´t easily spy on internet traffic in places
   like, say, china or iran, because those countries are
   firewalled.

   So the US military needs something like tor.

   Also, tor is a way for the US military to monitor its own
   ´dissidents´.

May be so, but I remember reading an NSA slide from Snowden's leaks
showing their intent to break TOR, and some problems they faced in
doing so.

So Tor provides (of necessity I guess, to work to break the great
firewall etc) some level of genuine facility - it is a useful tool for
dissidents as much as for grouping dissidents into use of one
tool.

There ARE individuals around the planet who say I don't have to be
doing anything wrong to want my privacy.

Use of tools to enhance privacy/ anonymity, does not imply that you
are doing anything wrong, and may imply that you are a strong
supporter of human rights.

Ie, we could say PGP is a way for the US military to monitor its own
´dissidents´ yet that flies in the face of the arms export block
that was fought so hard against by Phil Zimmerman.

Not all is as simple as it first may appear.

Zenaan
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Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-15 Thread grarpamp
On Sat, Jun 14, 2014 at 11:40 PM, Andrew Lewman and...@torproject.is wrote:
  - Looked into legality of receiving a large financial donation from a
 country on the US Treasury embargoed list. Unsurprisingly, we cannot
 accept such a donation due to the source.
 It's the law in the USA. Regardless of how one feels about it, it's
 currently against the law.

 The citizen resided in a country as listed as a State Sponsor of
 Terrorism, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_Sponsors_of_Terrorism

 According to the advice we received, financial transaction is defined
 broadly to encompass many things, possibly including
 bitcoins/dogecoins/and other coins.

 There are many battles Tor can fight, this is not one of them.

 Andrew
 pgp 0x6B4D6475

I would totally agree. If an incorporation wants to keep its status
you don't knowingly mess with the Sponsors or Persons lists.
And this would be donor made their origin observable, so that is
clearly off the table and tpo must deny their gracious generosity.
(With much love to Iranian friends of Tor, et al).

TorProject appears to currently accept (via Bitpay) donations of
up to under $10,000USD worth of BTC.
https://www.torproject.org/donate/donate.html.en

There are also other non-US entities listed on that page
which can accept donations, including BTC. There is a
liberation-tech mailing list which may be of interest/consult.
As well as all sorts of other international periphery groups.
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Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-15 Thread Joe Btfsplk


On 6/14/2014 10:40 PM, Andrew Lewman wrote:

On 06/14/2014 03:21 AM, Sebastian G. bastik.tor wrote:

That has to be a violation of your rights.

It's the law in the USA. Regardless of how one feels about it, it's
currently against the law.

The citizen resided in a country as listed as a State Sponsor of
Terrorism, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_Sponsors_of_Terrorism

According to the advice we received, financial transaction is defined
broadly to encompass many things, possibly including
bitcoins/dogecoins/and other coins.

There are many battles Tor can fight, this is not one of them.

I wouldn't expect any one or small group to just jump in  defy the 
current interpretation of embargo laws - without serious research  
consideration.
I haven't read the statutes covering any sort of transaction between a 
US non-profit  a private citizen in an embargoed country  I may not - 
depending.


Where such a transaction would not benefit the country,  or even the 
private donor, in any financial, military, political manner, etc.; only 
promoting access to free speech  information, which in all likely hood, 
could lead to citizens *forcing change* on the very policies / actions, 
that lead to the country being embargoed in the first place.


Forbiding this specific transaction, given the specific circumstances, 
would seem to be the definition of cutting off one's nose to spite their 
face.


In the world  US history, there are 1000's of cases where something was 
once entrenched as being illegal, but became legal, often because 
someone stood up  fought to change it.


If Torproject ending it's close ties w/ U.S. military funding (by some 
means) isn't important for it's reputation  appearance to the broader 
internet community, I'm not sure what is.

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Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-15 Thread Mirimir
On 06/15/2014 10:03 AM, Joe Btfsplk wrote:
 
 On 6/14/2014 10:40 PM, Andrew Lewman wrote:
 On 06/14/2014 03:21 AM, Sebastian G. bastik.tor wrote:
 That has to be a violation of your rights.
 It's the law in the USA. Regardless of how one feels about it, it's
 currently against the law.

 The citizen resided in a country as listed as a State Sponsor of
 Terrorism, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_Sponsors_of_Terrorism

 According to the advice we received, financial transaction is defined
 broadly to encompass many things, possibly including
 bitcoins/dogecoins/and other coins.

 There are many battles Tor can fight, this is not one of them.

 I wouldn't expect any one or small group to just jump in  defy the
 current interpretation of embargo laws - without serious research 
 consideration.

I totally agree, there's no reason to defy anything, unless creating a
test case for litigation is the goal.

SNIP

 Where such a transaction would not benefit the country,  or even the
 private donor, in any financial, military, political manner, etc.; only
 promoting access to free speech  information, which in all likely hood,
 could lead to citizens *forcing change* on the very policies / actions,
 that lead to the country being embargoed in the first place.
 
 Forbiding this specific transaction, given the specific circumstances,
 would seem to be the definition of cutting off one's nose to spite their
 face.

The law is the law, and (acting openly) the choices are compliance, or
noncompliance on principle. But see above.

 In the world  US history, there are 1000's of cases where something was
 once entrenched as being illegal, but became legal, often because
 someone stood up  fought to change it.

Indeed!

Exemptions for victims and freedom fighters from designations as State
Sponsor of Terrorism would make sense. After all, the US has itself
supported freedom fighters in Iran, during the 2009-2010 election.

 If Torproject ending it's close ties w/ U.S. military funding (by some
 means) isn't important for it's reputation  appearance to the broader
 internet community, I'm not sure what is.

As long as funding doesn't come with strings, there's no problem with
accepting it.

As I see this case, the prospective donor was foolish to contact the Tor
Project directly, apparently with no effective anonymity. And whoever
publicized this screwup was also foolish. After explaining the situation
to said prospective donor, the Tor Project should have discretely
mentioned the donor's intent and contact information through suitable
channels. And then they should have forgotten about it all.

As I said, the less said, the better. But maybe I was too enigmatic ;)
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Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-15 Thread grarpamp
On Sun, Jun 15, 2014 at 12:03 PM, Joe Btfsplk joebtfs...@gmx.com wrote:
 Where such a transaction would not benefit the country,  or even the private 
 donor, in any
 financial, military, political manner, etc.; only promoting access to free 
 speech  information,
 which in all likely hood, could lead to citizens *forcing change* on the very 
 policies / actions, that
 lead to the country being embargoed in the first place.

Yes, and tor going through its contacts at the state department
might be useful in attempting to secure permission on those
grounds.

Even draining Sponsors non-directed funds could be seen
as generically helping tor, which could help Sponsor say,
hack the US. Same if Sponsor directs funds for better obfs,
etc. And countries hacking each other is top political speak
these days.

So if you knowingly go accept Sponsors funds without
a letter of permission, you better be ready to defend
yourself against closure of your entity. (Which currently
pays the wages for a handful of people [with strong beliefs
in the entity, etc] so taking a pill that could kill you would
not be easy.)

That said, tor is BSD licensed so it would still be around.
But who would be able to carry it the same or better.

 I wouldn't expect any one or small group to just jump in  defy the current
 interpretation of embargo laws - without serious research  consideration.

Depends a lot on if the donation amount is significant, and/or
if you're in it just to fight it.

 If Torproject ending it's close ties w/ U.S. military funding (by some
 means) isn't important for it's reputation  appearance to the broader
 internet community, I'm not sure what is.

The code is open for inspection so it's not an overt issue, and the
cash funds a lot of good research. Outright bribery or force here's
a million or an NSL/order, don't implement this, has a reasonably
good chance of resulting in a sitdown protest closure of the project.
So the only issue I see is covert, here's a million, go research this
(which might keep you too busy to discover or implement this other
thing we don't like). Yes, the US is a curious home for tor in these
regards. Yet moving it someplace else will have a different set of
pressures (though probably lesser), a different set of donors, coders,
etc.
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Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-15 Thread Joe Btfsplk

On 6/15/2014 2:08 PM, Mirimir wrote:

The law is the law, and (acting openly) the choices are compliance, or
noncompliance on principle. But see above.
No, the law is often temporary, until someone has the guts to stand up 
(100's, maybe 1000's of times, in the last 150 yrs, in U.S. alone).
This  many countries were founded entirely on standing up against 
repression; by revolutionists.
Hell, in the U.S., we celebrate  honor revolutionists - of the most 
extreme kind - every 4th of July.  Politicians give speeches all over 
the U.S., about how great the revolutionary militants were.


But then somehow, if in current day, people talk about changing the 
status quo - for really important issues, like civil rights, they're 
branded militants that need to be silenced by any means necessary.


It was OK for the founding fathers to be extreme militants, but no one 
can do it after that, or they'll go to jail.


I'm not saying Tor Project (by themselves) should start a revolution 
over embargo laws.  But that scenario is similar to historical cases (in 
some respects).  Women couldn't vote; black people had to use different 
restrooms, water fountains.  I personally saw that growing up in the 
South.  On all those things  hundreds more, someone / some group had to 
stand up -  do more than send an email, that can be deleted by a 
flunkie, for anything to change.



As long as funding doesn't come with strings, there's no problem with
accepting it.
Very true - more so w/ people already using Tor or those that would 
never look at how Tor is funded.
But if some sayings were ever true, it's, Perception is reality, and 
You're judged by the company you keep.


People on the outside looking in, see an organization, whose primary 
purpose is to provide means to protect privacy, *especially* from gov't 
agencies, but the major portion of their funding comes FROM a gov't agency.


I'm sorry - but no matter how much I or anyone else loves Tor, to many 
thinking outsiders, it would appear quite fishy (if they know that 
funding fact).  It just don't look right.
I think it's fishy - _ I like Tor_.  If I'd actually known that fact 
before I used it, I'd have thought something wasn't right.


It may be, if they really want to grow the Tor user base (continually), 
it may have to appeal to a broader audience, for many of whom the 
funding source issue may well be a stumbling block.

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Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-15 Thread Geoff Down


On Sun, Jun 15, 2014, at 10:17 PM, Joe Btfsplk wrote:

 But if some sayings were ever true, it's, Perception is reality, 
err, no it isn't. Maybe on the quantum level.
GD

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Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-15 Thread Griffin Boyce
Sebastian G. bastik.tor wrote:
 Andrew wrote:
  - Looked into legality of receiving a large financial donation from a
 country on the US Treasury embargoed list. Unsurprisingly, we cannot
 accept such a donation due to the source.
 Money is speech, isn't it? It's just a promise.* If that is true, then
 preventing you from taking money is a violation of your first amendment.

  Well, sort of.  In campaign finance law, money is speech, but
America hasn't quite figured out how these laws complement or conflict.
 And there's a standing list of embargoed countries.[1]  It's an
incredibly tricky legal area.

(I've ~really~ got to start reading tor-reports more often) [3]

 Money is money; independent from the source.

  Money (especially donations to non-profits) are perceived to have
politics attached to it.  After Hurricane Katrina, there was a bit of an
uproar after Kuwait offered to donate $400m in oil and $100m in actual
money.  My (limited) understanding is that Country X can use good deeds
like those to try to rehabilitate their image, or use it to insinuate a
political tie between themselves and the US.  With some countries, these
sanctions go away after a while, but with others it's a difficult
situation long-term.  Imagine if, to choose a totally random example,
North Korea decided to give a billion dollars to anti-poverty charities
while its people go hungry.  Or if Lukashenko gave a few million to
lobby for journalistic protections in the US while having an awful
record domestically.[2]

~Griffin

[1]
http://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/sanctions/Programs/Pages/Programs.aspx
[2] https://www.cpj.org/europe/belarus/
[3] that awkward moment when you're reading someone's funder report and
it has your name in it. surprise!
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Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-15 Thread Moritz Bartl
On 06/15/2014 12:50 AM, krishna e bera wrote:
 What about forming an international consortium to shepherd Tor, so that
 developments can come from and be funded in multiple jurisdictions?
 This would also remove some of the odour that any US-based project emits
 on international and virtual streets.

The Wau Holland Foundation in Germany accepts money for Tor. It is also
mentioned here: https://www.torproject.org/donate/donate.html.en#cash

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Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-14 Thread Sebastian G. bastik.tor
Mirimir:
 On 06/14/2014 01:21 AM, Sebastian G. bastik.tor wrote:
 
 If payed contribution is ruled out for that donor (whoever that is),
 because of its country how could the money get to you? Maybe the donor
 gives it to some middle-man that is not on the blacklist. The middle-man
 then transfers the money to you. (This has to be legal, because that is
 done with weapons as well. Countries not allowed to sell weapons to some
 country, sell it to their friendly surrounding countries and the weapons
 end up where they were wanted in the first place.)
 
 Bitcoins?
 

I think to complex at times.

Something like that would probably actually work. Now I hold it with
your last part of your message.

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Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-14 Thread Joe Btfsplk


On 6/14/2014 2:21 AM, Sebastian G. bastik.tor wrote:

Andrew wrote:

# Highlights
(...)
  - Looked into legality of receiving a large financial donation from a
country on the US Treasury embargoed list. Unsurprisingly, we cannot
accept such a donation due to the source.

That has to be a violation of your rights.

Whatever country gives you money in form of an donation should be
perfectly fine. You are not doing business with them, they give you the
money an that's it. (Otherwise it wouldn't be a donation. If I demand
something specific for the money it is no longer a donation, it becomes
sponsorship or a business relationship.)
It totally depends on how laws are worded, concerning any  all 
interactions with embargoed countries.  Maybe there's a clause that 
covers actions like this.
I'm not a legal or embargo rules expert, but I wonder if an embargoed 
country or individuals in it, giving money to a non-profit for which 
they receive nothing valuable, or that benefits the country financially, 
militarily or politically, actually violates the spirit of embargo laws.


I'm not sure the intent of embargo laws is to stifle free speech or 
access to information outside of a repressive gov't.

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Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-14 Thread Collin Anderson
On Sat, Jun 14, 2014 at 10:07 AM, Joe Btfsplk joebtfs...@gmx.com wrote:

 I'm not a legal or embargo rules expert, but I wonder if an embargoed
 country or individuals in it, giving money to a non-profit for which they
 receive nothing valuable, or that benefits the country financially,
 militarily or politically, actually violates the spirit of embargo laws.


Not only the spirit but the actual law. I would not touch the money no
matter how substantial.

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averysmallbird.com | @cda | Washington, D.C.
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Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-14 Thread krishna e bera
On 14-06-14 01:00 PM, Collin Anderson wrote:
 On Sat, Jun 14, 2014 at 10:07 AM, Joe Btfsplk joebtfs...@gmx.com wrote:
 
 I'm not a legal or embargo rules expert, but I wonder if an embargoed
 country or individuals in it, giving money to a non-profit for which they
 receive nothing valuable, or that benefits the country financially,
 militarily or politically, actually violates the spirit of embargo laws.

 
 Not only the spirit but the actual law. I would not touch the money no
 matter how substantial.

When exporting crypto from USA was illegal, the FreeS/WAN project moved
all development to countries with less repressive regimes[0].  That was
fine for a civilian-funded effort but perhaps wont work well for Tor
Project.

What about forming an international consortium to shepherd Tor, so that
developments can come from and be funded in multiple jurisdictions?
This would also remove some of the odour that any US-based project emits
on international and virtual streets.

[0] http://www.freeswan.org/freeswan_trees/freeswan-1.5/doc/exportlaws.html
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Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-14 Thread Joe Btfsplk


On 6/14/2014 5:50 PM, krishna e bera wrote:

On 14-06-14 01:00 PM, Collin Anderson wrote:

On Sat, Jun 14, 2014 at 10:07 AM, Joe Btfsplk joebtfs...@gmx.com wrote:


I'm not a legal or embargo rules expert, but I wonder if an embargoed
country or individuals in it, giving money to a non-profit for which they
receive nothing valuable, or that benefits the country financially,
militarily or politically, actually violates the spirit of embargo laws.


Not only the spirit but the actual law. I would not touch the money no
matter how substantial.

When exporting crypto from USA was illegal, the FreeS/WAN project moved
all development to countries with less repressive regimes[0].  That was
fine for a civilian-funded effort but perhaps wont work well for Tor
Project.

What about forming an international consortium to shepherd Tor, so that
developments can come from and be funded in multiple jurisdictions?
This would also remove some of the odour that any US-based project emits
on international and virtual streets.

[0] http://www.freeswan.org/freeswan_trees/freeswan-1.5/doc/exportlaws.html

Nah, that would make too much sense.

When politicians want to take illegal contributions or gifts, they find 
a way around rules  have done so for 1000's of yrs.


According to some reports, Google has been the 2nd largest spender on 
Capitol Hill, for the last 2? yrs.  They get what they want  (usually) 
do what they want, because of handing out free pens to Congress.


It's OK for an organization dedicated to providing anonymity to protect 
users - everywhere, in no small part from various gov't agencies, to 
take major funding from... a gov't agency.  Yet, that organization can't 
take *private* donations from a country w/ embargo restrictions.  Don't 
make no sense, Jethro.

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Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-14 Thread Mirimir
On 06/14/2014 06:29 PM, Joe Btfsplk wrote:

SNIP

 It's OK for an organization dedicated to providing anonymity to protect
 users - everywhere, in no small part from various gov't agencies, to
 take major funding from... a gov't agency.  Yet, that organization can't
 take *private* donations from a country w/ embargo restrictions.  Don't
 make no sense, Jethro.

Anyone can accept private donations from anyone else, as long as the
donor remains anonymous. What's so odd about the Tor Project accepting
anonymous donations? If donors remain anonymous, how can there be any
strings attached to the donations?
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Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-14 Thread Andrew Lewman
On 06/14/2014 03:21 AM, Sebastian G. bastik.tor wrote:
 That has to be a violation of your rights.

It's the law in the USA. Regardless of how one feels about it, it's
currently against the law.

The citizen resided in a country as listed as a State Sponsor of
Terrorism, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_Sponsors_of_Terrorism

According to the advice we received, financial transaction is defined
broadly to encompass many things, possibly including
bitcoins/dogecoins/and other coins.

There are many battles Tor can fight, this is not one of them.

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Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-14 Thread Joe Btfsplk


On 6/14/2014 7:56 PM, Mirimir wrote:

On 06/14/2014 06:29 PM, Joe Btfsplk wrote:

SNIP


It's OK for an organization dedicated to providing anonymity to protect
users - everywhere, in no small part from various gov't agencies, to
take major funding from... a gov't agency.  Yet, that organization can't
take *private* donations from a country w/ embargo restrictions.  Don't
make no sense, Jethro.

Anyone can accept private donations from anyone else, as long as the
donor remains anonymous. What's so odd about the Tor Project accepting
anonymous donations? If donors remain anonymous, how can there be any
strings attached to the donations?
Nothing is so odd about private donations.  You misread or 
misinterpreted my post.

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Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-14 Thread Mirimir
On 06/14/2014 09:42 PM, Joe Btfsplk wrote:
 
 On 6/14/2014 7:56 PM, Mirimir wrote:
 On 06/14/2014 06:29 PM, Joe Btfsplk wrote:

 SNIP

 It's OK for an organization dedicated to providing anonymity to protect
 users - everywhere, in no small part from various gov't agencies, to
 take major funding from... a gov't agency.  Yet, that organization can't
 take *private* donations from a country w/ embargo restrictions.  Don't
 make no sense, Jethro.
 Anyone can accept private donations from anyone else, as long as the
 donor remains anonymous. What's so odd about the Tor Project accepting
 anonymous donations? If donors remain anonymous, how can there be any
 strings attached to the donations?
 Nothing is so odd about private donations.  You misread or
 misinterpreted my post.

I was agreeing with you. Sorry that I didn't make that clear.
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Re: [tor-talk] Non-free country law preventing Tor from getting donations

2014-06-14 Thread Mirimir
On 06/14/2014 09:40 PM, Andrew Lewman wrote:
 On 06/14/2014 03:21 AM, Sebastian G. bastik.tor wrote:
 That has to be a violation of your rights.
 
 It's the law in the USA. Regardless of how one feels about it, it's
 currently against the law.
 
 The citizen resided in a country as listed as a State Sponsor of
 Terrorism, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_Sponsors_of_Terrorism

Maybe said citizen is a victim of said state.

 According to the advice we received, financial transaction is defined
 broadly to encompass many things, possibly including
 bitcoins/dogecoins/and other coins.
 
 There are many battles Tor can fight, this is not one of them.

Leaving aside this particular case, are you saying that the Tor Project
does not accept donations in Bitcoins?

That would be very funny ;)
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