Re: [Tutor] using easy_install to download eggs
Hi, thanks for the hint. pip (http://pypi.python.org/pypi/pip/) is a drop-in replacement for the easy_install tool and can do that. Just run easy_install pip and set an environment variable PIP_DOWNLOAD_CACHE to the path you want pip to store the files. Note that the cache won't work with dependencies that checkout from a source code repository (like svn/git/hg/bzr). I tried this. It saves the downloaded packages in a form of: http%3A%2F%2Fpypi.python.org%2Fpackages%2Fsource%2FB%2FBareNecessities% 2FBareNecessities-0.2.2.tar.gz.content-type http%3A%2F%2Fpypi.python.org%2Fpackages%2Fsource%2FB%2FBareNecessities% 2FBareNecessities-0.2.2.tar.gz I was looking for *.egs or *.exe pachages. Any ideas? Regards, Timmie ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org To unsubscribe or change subscription options: http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
[Tutor] using easy_install to download eggs
Hello, I would like to use easy_install to cache packages registered at PyPi locally. How can I do this for packages? I tried the hints from: http://peak.telecommunity.com/DevCenter/EasyInstall#installing-on-un-networked-machines It worked for some packages. But for others, the command easy_install -zxad. mercurial just creates a subdirectory and not an *.egg file. How can I 1) use easy_install to download packages from PyPi to a locally saved egg-file? 2) use easy_install to download archinves (*.tar.gz / *.zip) to download the respective software package from the link indicated on PyPi? Thanks in advance, Timmie ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org To unsubscribe or change subscription options: http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
[Tutor] how to reference a function itself when accessing its private functions?
Dear Tutors and fellow pythonistas, I would like to get access to the private methods of my function. For instance: Who can I reference the docstring of a function within the function itself? Please have a look at the code below and assist me. Thanks and regards, Timmie CODE ### s = 'hello' def show(str): prints str print str return str def show2(str): prints str print str d = self.__doc__ print d show2(s) hello --- NameError Traceback (most recent call last) ipython console in module() ipython console in show2(str) NameError: global name 'self' is not defined ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
Re: [Tutor] Webpy vs Django
I can recommend you web2py: http://www.web2py.com/ It has been designed for didactical needs and has a low learning curve. Look at the manual extarct for an idea: Free manual chapters - http://mdp.cti.depaul.edu/examples/static/web2py_manual_cut.pdf or check the docs: http://www.web2py.com/examples/default/docs All the best, Timmie ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
[Tutor] creating a list of all imported modules
Hello, how do I create a list of all modules imported by my module/script? I am looking for something like %who in Ipython. Thanks for your help in advance. Regards, Timmie ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
Re: [Tutor] Difference in minutes between two time stamps
import datetime s = '09:35:23' datetime.datetime.strptime(s, '%H:%M:%S') datetime.datetime(1900, 1, 1, 9, 35, 23) Can you figure out how to proceed from there? In case she doesn't know: import datetime as dt start=09:35:23 end=10:23:00 start_dt = dt.datetime.strptime(start, '%H:%M:%S') end_dt = dt.datetime.strptime(end, '%H:%M:%S') diff.seconds/60 ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
Re: [Tutor] Difference in minutes between two time stamps
import datetime s = '09:35:23' datetime.datetime.strptime(s, '%H:%M:%S') datetime.datetime(1900, 1, 1, 9, 35, 23) Can you figure out how to proceed from there? In case she doesn't know: import datetime as dt start=09:35:23 end=10:23:00 start_dt = dt.datetime.strptime(start, '%H:%M:%S') end_dt = dt.datetime.strptime(end, '%H:%M:%S') I forgot to paste in between: diff = (end_dt - start_dt) diff.seconds/60 ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
[Tutor] using windows wide proxy settings
Hello, is there any possibility in python to retrieve the system wide internet connection settings? I would like to access the proxy settings stored in Internet Explorer - Extras - Options - Connection - LAN settings. This would later be used by urllib. My aim is not to bother the user with another place to set the proxy when being behind a corporate firewall. Thanks in advance regards, Timmie ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
Re: [Tutor] import data (txt/csv) into list/array and manipulation
filetype(2) The other file contains signal data in three columns, column one is a unique identifier type int, and the other two columns contain two type int values (genomic location reference values) ** import this as array/list I want to map the location of filetype(2) with respect to filetype(1) and be able to do averaging of signal if I align all filetype one objects. Thanks import numpy as np data = np.loadtxt('file.csv', dtype='|S10') col1 = date[0] col2 = date[1].astype(int) ... ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
Re: [Tutor] Python to exe--how much work?
I've had some success generati ng .exe files using pyinstaller for a few simple python programs i've written (less than 100 lines of code, that just use the os module). How much harder will this be for longer code with more modules imported? you may also try GUI2exe http://xoomer.alice.it/infinity77/main/GUI2Exe.html which builds on top of py2exe but does assist in setting all options. ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
Re: [Tutor] Open a directory in the default file manager
Hi! is there any function/module that allows me to open a directory in the default file manager of a operating system? On Windows you can use os.startfile(). On pure Unices there's no such thing as filetype associations However, if you use a desktop environment, you can spawn xdg-open (from xdg-utils) from Python. This will autodetect gnome, kde and xfce and use their tools (gnome-open, kfmclient, exo-open). I think on OS X/Darwin there's a similar utility called `open'. You can use sys.platform to determine which system you're running on. I wasn't able to start explorer with os.startfile() I then used subprocess.call(['explorer', my_directory]) And it works. Kind regards, Timmie ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
Re: [Tutor] converting all files in a directory with subprocess
Hello, just for the records: below is some code that works ### convert all t2t docs in a directory. #!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import os import subprocess import fnmatch documentation_directory = './doc/' for file in os.listdir(documentation_directory): if fnmatch.fnmatch(file, '*.t2t'): ### assemble file name filepath = documentation_directory+file ### run txt2tags #subprocess.call(['txt2tags', '--target=html', '--toc', documentation_directory+file]) subprocess.call(['txt2tags', '--target=html', '--toc', filepath]) ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
[Tutor] Open a directory in the default file manager
Hello, is there any function/module that allows me to open a directory in the default file manager of a operating system? Here I a piece of code how to open a URL in the default webbrowser: http://www.python.org/doc/lib/module-webbrowser.html import webbrowser myurl = 'http://www.python.org' webbrowser.open_new_tab(myurl) I just wanna do the same with a directory. The function should open Explorer on Windows, Nautilus on Gnome, Thunar onn XFCE4, ... Thanks for your help in advance. Regards, Timmie ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
[Tutor] converting all files in a directory with subprocess
Hello, I am working on a automatic documentation program to convert my txt2tags based documentations sources into HTMl files. I want to use txt2tags via command line. Here's my code: # #!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import os import subprocess import fnmatch documentation_directory = './doc/' for file in os.listdir(documentation_directory): if fnmatch.fnmatch(file, '*.t2t'): print file subprocess.call('txt2tags', '-t html', '--toc') # END When I run the script it exits with the following error message: START OUTPUT python ./make_documentation.py index.t2t Traceback (most recent call last): File ./make_documentation.py, line 12, in module subprocess.call('txt2tags', '-t html', '--toc') File /usr/lib/python2.5/subprocess.py, line 444, in call return Popen(*popenargs, **kwargs).wait() File /usr/lib/python2.5/subprocess.py, line 545, in __init__ raise TypeError(bufsize must be an integer) TypeError: bufsize must be an integer END OUTPUT I am stuck here. Why would the script not let txt2tags convert every file in my directory? like txt2tags -t html --toc THEFILE I already tried subprocess.call('txt2tags', '-t html', '--toc', file) But without success. I'd appreciate any pointer here. Thanks and regards, Timmie ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
Re: [Tutor] Arguments ina separate file
I have a big list of arguments, which I would like to keep in a separate file. How do I pass arguments that are in a separate file? do you mean like setting? do something like this write them in the file myargs.py import myargs call_my_function(myargs.argument1, myargs.argument2) see also my recent thread on settings called setting program configuration for all files and modules of a program Regards, Timmie ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
Re: [Tutor] setting program configuration for all files and modules ofa program
Another option is to have the config settiongs in a normal Python module and just import it. I think that the cfg-files are much more readable for others. More readable than: # Section Heading variable = value It looks pretty easy to read to me! :-) If its very complex you can use dictionaries: SectionFoo = { firstName : theValue second : anotherValue } Which is still pretty easy for the casual reader/maintainer and allows access like: import myconfig foo2 = myconfig.SectionFoo['second'] This seems like reinventing what the ConfigParser mdoule [1] already does. I think I will read the config file once and the provide the parameters with a settings.py module throughout the program and the modules. Sounds like doing it twice. But to my optinion Config Parser offers the following advantage: - Readable - All are strings = no strange 'mysetting' is needed. Thanks for your help. Kind regards, Timmie [1]http://docs.python.org/lib/module-ConfigParser.html ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
Re: [Tutor] setting program configuration for all files and modules ofa program
But to my optinion Config Parser offers the following advantage: - Readable - All are strings = no strange 'mysetting' is needed. I'm not sure what you mean. The Python variables and dictionary is all strings too. mysetting is just a string... He means, with ConfigParser strings don't need to be quoted, giving perhaps a cleaner and more friendly syntax. Yes, Kent that's what I wanted to express. Thanks for clarifying. My target here are users that do not develop python. ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
Re: [Tutor] cut all decimal places with zeros
how can I suppress the decimal places for (only those) numbers whos decimal places are zero (0)? I don't know how to do this with just string formatting but I think ('%.4f' % n).rstrip('.0') will do what you want. No. I tested with n = 10.0 You code returns '1' My code returns '10' Here again: ### CODE ### def cut_decimals(float): input: floating number output: number as string with zero decimals removed #print float-int(float) #print '%.4f' %float if float-int(float) != 0: number = '%.4f' %float number = number.replace('0.','X.') number = number.replace('0','') number = number.replace('X.','0.') else: number = '%.0f' %float return number END ### Regards, Timmie ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
[Tutor] setting program configuration for all files and modules of a program
Hello, I am building a simple GUI for a calculation program. I am using config files (*.cfg) and reading them in with ConfigParser. This works well because I have nearly all code in 1 text file. But I would like to modularize my code and separate the GUI code from the functional code that provides the calculation operations. This will help to expand the functionality at a later stage. I want to achieve this through splitting the code into different modules. The problem is now that I would always have to write the configration file specific code in each module that uses the configration settings (see code below). How can I provide the settings stored in the configuration file throughout my program to all functions without needing to initiate the ConfigParser object in each module? I through of having a special module settings.py which I could use to read in the configuration from the file and then import this in each module. Is there a more decent and elegant way? What is the state of the art in storing and parsing configuraions in python programs? Kind regards, Timmie # CODE # import sys import locale import ConfigParser import gettext ## Path to configuration file configuration_file_name = './config/program_settings.cfg'# name of the configuration file ## read configuration from config file try: program_config = ConfigParser.ConfigParser() program_config.readfp(open(configuration_file_name)) except IOError, (errno, strerror): error_msg_exception = _(I/O error(%s): %s) % (errno, strerror) error_msg_no_config = _(No configuration file with name ), configuration_file_name, _(found in the program directory. Please copy your configuration there. Values will be replaced by defaults.) print error_msg_exception print error_msg_no_config easygui.msgbox(error_msg_no_config) #pass output = program_config.get('output', 'file_extension') # ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
[Tutor] cut all decimal places with zeros
Hello, how can I suppress the decimal places for (only those) numbers whos decimal places are zero (0)? Example: CODE In [1]: m = 2.0 In [2]: n = 2.56789080 In [3]: n_format = '%.4f' %n In [4]: n_format Out[4]: '2.5679' In [5]: m_format = '%.4f' %m In [6]: m_format Out[6]: '2.' ### END I would like to have the m_format to be formatted like 2 and the n_format like 2.5679. How can I achive this? A g with 2.4 should return 2.4 and not 2.4000. Basically, I am looking for a way to eliminate the decimal places that are zero (0). I tried this humble function before appling the formatting and it works well with the numbers: ### CODE ### def cut_decimals(float): input: floating number output: number as string with zero decimals removed #print float-int(float) #print '%.4f' %float if float-int(float) != 0: number = '%.4f' %float number = number.replace('0.','X.') number = number.replace('0','') number = number.replace('X.','0.') else: number = '%.0f' %float return number n = 2.0 m = 2.5678908 g = 2.4 h = 1.45 i = 0.67 numbers = [n, m, g, h, i] for i in numbers: i_f = cut_decimals(i) print i_f ### END ### ### OUTPUT ### %run ./test_number.py 2 2.5679 2.4 1.45 0.67 ### END ### Is there any more efficient solution using string formatting only? Thanks in adavance. Kind regards, Timmie ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
Re: [Tutor] setting program configuration for all files and modules ofa program
Yes, thats the way I'd recommend. Is there a more decent and elegant way? I don't know. I was just asking how other programmers achive this efficiently. Another option is to have the config settiongs in a normal Python module and just import it. That is less appealing if the config file is shared with a non python program, but if its all Python then that's a much simpler approach... I think that the cfg-files are much more readable for others. PS. Why all the parens around the error strings in your code? I am using gettext: _ = gettest.gettest Got this from the documentation. Thanks for your reply! Timmie ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
[Tutor] loading modules only when needed and PEP 008
Hello fellow Pythonistas, I have a question concerning import statements. My code uses matplotlib to plot the results of my calculations. Since I want to make this plotting functionality a optional feature I would like to import matplotlib only when needed because it takes a lot of time for a TKinter-GUI to start up. And this start-up time is even longer when matplotlib is imported. I am still in doubt because PEP 008 [1] states that all imports should come right at the beginning of the code. My current code goes something like: import sys import matplotlib ## ## do some calcs ## ... matplotlib.plot(mydata) a optimized version would be: import sys plot_data = 'yes' # option: yes/no if plot_data == 'yes': import matplotlib else: pass ## ## do some calcs ## ... if plot_data == 'yes': matplotlib.plot(mydata) else: pass How would you handle such a case? What is recommended in such a case? Does anyone have experience with this? Thanks for your suggestions in advance! Kind regards, Tim [1] PEP 8 -- Style Guide for Python Code - http://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0008/ ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
[Tutor] reading parts of a input string into different variables based on units.
Hello, I would like to read several parts of a string into different variables based on the (physical) units of the quantities. Here's my testing code: ### mystring = '2m 4cm 3mm' # can also be '1pound 30pence', ... mylist = mystring.split( ) print mylist first = mylist[0] second = mylist[1] third = mylist[2] print first, first print second, second print third, third m = 0 cm = 0 mm = 0 ## first list item if first.endswith(m,-1): m = first.strip(m) elif first.endswith(cm,-2): cm = first.strip(cm) elif first.endswith(mm,-2): mm = first.strip(mm) else: print 'Wrong unit!' ## second list item if second.endswith(m,-1): m = second.strip(m) elif second.endswith(cm,-2): cm = second.strip(cm) elif second.endswith(mm,-2): mm = second.strip(mm) else: print 'Wrong unit!' ## third list item if second.endswith(m,-1): m = second.strip(m) elif second.endswith(cm,-2): cm = second.strip(cm) elif second.endswith(mm,-2): mm = second.strip(mm) else: print 'Wrong unit!' print m, cm, mm ### Well, I cannot get the meters assigned to the m variable, the centimeters to the cm variable and the milimeters to the mm variable. All units end with m and therefore my code confuses the strings I am looking for. I would always reassign the m variable. I would be very grateful of someone could give me a point or hint how I read the quantites (read: numbers) into my variables m, cm, mm. Thanks and kind regards, Timmie ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
Re: [Tutor] loading modules only when needed and PEP 008
When I do this sort of thing I like to move my imports into my functions/methods. Would this then be compliant with the style recommendations? The 'main' code then conditionally calls the function/method. All the code in the function safely assumes that the import has been done but code in the calling function assumes the import hasn't been done. Yes, this should a the solution. And as we are talking about style, note that your else: pass isn't really necessary but it does make it explicitly clear that you are choosing not to do anything if the plot_data isn't 'yes'. Ok, so I already got some style here, at least... Are those tabs you're using? Four spaces are preferred, according to the style guide. I always use 4 spaces. This sometimes leads to confusions when working with the same editor on text files that rely tabs but this is another issue... Thanks very much for your fast response! Kind regards, Timmie ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
Re: [Tutor] reading parts of a input string into different variables based on units.
Hello, thank you for the fast reply! A regex would avoid that since it would detect an m as being diffrent to a cm or mm. Of course you will have to work out the right regex but that shouldn't be too difficult if you are sure you have a whitespace separator and a number followed by the unit string. I will see whether I can get the right regex together. Ease for educated computer scientist but for me coming from a Non-Programmer background the rege still bears some fear... and a learning curve. Now you have a list of values for each unit, you just need to convert the string values to numeric and sum them or whatever else you need to do. I will try to step forward and the send my results back. Thanks and regards, Timmie ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
Re: [Tutor] using os module on windows
Delete, then copy. Or use rsync instead of Python... Yes, I ended up writing a small *.bat file that uses unison for sychronization. I still do not understand why I got these permission errors when using the python script. Thanks for the help. ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
[Tutor] send file/mail to imap
Hello, I have a mbox file locally on my notebook. I would like to send this file to my IMAP account using python. Does anyone know a module or tutorial which does this? I tried * IMAPClient 0.3 - http://pypi.python.org/pypi/IMAPClient/0.3 but it doesn't contain a send function. Thanks in advance for any hints, Timmie ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
Re: [Tutor] detecting a change in a iterable object (list, array, etc.)
Hello, A list comprehension will work for this. If data is a list of triples of (year, month, volume) then this will give you a list of the 1997 triples: data1997 = [ item for item in data if item[0]==1997 ] I tried your code out (see below). Here is the output: [] [] [] [] [] [1990, 0, 1, -18.0] [1990, 0, 2, -0.5] [1990, 0, 3, -14.0] [1990, 0, 4, -21.0] How do I avoid the []? What whould be the easiest way to save this list (without the []) into a file and append a newline after each row? Thanks for your help in advance, Timmie Here's the code: #!/usr/bin/env python # currently used modules import csv # SOME VARIABLES #~ stattion_name = 'Sosan' input_file_name = '../data/filter_test_data.csv' output_file_name = '../data/filter_test_data_result.csv' # prepare files input_file = open(input_file_name, 'r') output_file = open(output_file_name ,'w') header = uYear, Month, Day, Hour_of_day [h], values, \n input_data = csv.reader(input_file, delimiter=';') #~ skip the first rows line1 = input_file.readline() line2 = input_file.readline() #~ write the header output_file.write(header.encode('utf-8')) counter = 0 value_col = 6 for line in input_data: #~ print line #~ year month day temp_3hr year = int(line[1]) month = int(line[2])-1 day = int(line[3]) value = float(line[6])*0.5 compact_list = [year, month, day, value] res_rows = [ item for item in compact_list if compact_list[0] == 1990 ] print res_rows input_file.close() output_file.close() ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
Re: [Tutor] detecting a change in a iterable object (list, array, etc.)
Hello, If you show us what you have done so far it would be easier to make suggestions. The thing is that I am working a lot with time series data and need to write criteria based filters for that data. There's already a start in SciPy Time Series package: http://www.scipy.org/SciPyPackages/TimeSeries But it is still in early development. Your suggestions are exactly what I was looking for. A kick into the right direction... I found itertools when writing my code for the last list items: http://groups.google.com/group/comp.lang.python/browse_thread/thread/34c7398eec5a92cd/68f0aaef68e5ca0e?lnk=raot I will keep you upodated it when I finshed investigating and incorporating your tips. Thanks so far, Timmie ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
[Tutor] detecting a change in a iterable object (list, array, etc.)
Hello, would like to ask for your help on the following issue: What procedure can I use to detect if there's a change when iterating over a list? For instance if I want to extract the years 1997 and 1998 from the table below and save them into separate files? How do I build the average only on the 1997-year values? Or how do find out that there is three successive values 3*2 and 3*2 in the volume column? I already tried a for-loop in connection with a last_value == current value comparison but wasn't successful at all. Therefore, I highly appreaciate any hint or pointer! Example data: Yearmonth volume 19971 2 19972 2 19973 2 19974 5 19975 2 19977 1 19981 2 19982 6 19983 3 19984 3 19985 3 19986 1 Thanks and kind regards, Tim Michelsen ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
[Tutor] symbol encoding and processing problem
Dear list, I have encountered a problem with encoding of user input and variables. I want to read in user defined coordinates as a string like: 121° 55' 5.55'' Furthermore I would like to extract the degrees (integer number before the ° sign), the minutes (integer number before the ' sign) and the seconds (floating point number before the '' sign). When reading and processing the degree part I get some errors: Heres my test script: 1 #!/usr/bin/env python 2 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- 3 from easygui import easygui 4 import sys 5 #raw = sys.argv[1] 6 raw = easygui.enterbox(message=Enter something., title=, argDefaultText=20° 12' 33'') 7 #unicode = unicode(raw) 8 #conv = raw.encoding('latin-1') 9 split = raw.split('°') 10 out = raw 11 print out 12 easygui.msgbox(out) Here ist my output: 20° 12' 33'' Traceback (most recent call last): File C:\python24\Lib\site-packages\pythonwin\pywin\framework\scriptutils.py, line 310, in RunScript exec codeObject in __main__.__dict__ File D:\python\scripts\encoding-test.py, line 22, in ? split = raw.split('°') UnicodeDecodeError: 'ascii' codec can't decode byte 0xb0 in position 0: ordinal not in range(128) Traceback (most recent call last): File C:\python24\Lib\site-packages\pythonwin\pywin\framework\scriptutils.py, line 310, in RunScript exec codeObject in __main__.__dict__ File D:\python\scripts\encoding-test.py, line 22, in ? split = raw.split('°') UnicodeDecodeError: 'ascii' codec can't decode byte 0xb0 in position 0: ordinal not in range(128) Therefore my question: * How can I split at the ° without getting a charater encoding error? * How do I have to encode the °-symbol that it gets correctly displayed in the Easygui msgbox at line 6? Thanks inadvance for answering, Timmie ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
Re: [Tutor] symbol encoding and processing problem
How do you get this output? The print is after the statement causing the traceback. Are you showing the same code as you ran? Yes. I created this file in PythonWin and run it with IPython. It displays correctly for me (on MacOS X). Are you sure your source is actually encoded in utf-8? Not really. The thing is that I am exchanging my files from Linux (Ubuntu with UTF-8 default) to Windows. What platform are you on? Yesterday I run the code on windows. ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
Re: [Tutor] input file encoding
Not sure what you mean by standard encoding (is this an Ubuntu thing?) but essentially whenever you're pulling stuff into Python As it was lined out by others I was printing to a linux terminal which had the encoding set to UTF-8. Therefore and for further processing of the data I had to open it with the right encoding. In this case, assuming you have files in iso-8859-1, something like this: code import codecs filenames = ['a.txt', 'b.txt', 'c.txt'] for filename in filenames: f = codecs.open (filename, encoding=iso-8859-1) This piece of code did the trick. After a short adaption I had exactly what I wanted to achive. Thanks you for your help. ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
[Tutor] input file encoding
Hello, I want to process some files encoded in latin-1 (iso-8859-1) in my python script that I write on Ubuntu which has UTF-8 as standard encoding. When I use the print lines_in_myfile is get some wired symbols. How shold I read those files in or convert their encoding to utf-8? Thanks in advance, Tim ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
Re: [Tutor] Python Book Recommendations [Was:[Re: Security]]
Hello, Univ of Toronto, Indiana Univ, and Caltech. Dr. Wilson wrote about it in the magazine of Sigma Xi: http://www.americanscientist.org/template/AssetDetail/assetid/48548 It has moved around a lot. It's current official home is on scipy.org: http://www.swc.scipy.org/ There are several links to older SWC URLs on python.org. None of them are in the wiki where they could be easily fixed, however. Chris, THANK YOU, especially for the link, http://www.swc.scipy.org/. My thanks also to Alan, Wesley, and bhaaluu. What a great list Tutor is! Me too, I want to second Dick Moore and thank y'all for sending this out! How nice that the SWC gets updated and improved! @Dick, as another noob, I wish you success in stepping into Python ;-) ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
Re: [Tutor] Python Book Recommendations [Was:[Re: Security]]
Hey bhaaluu and list, Have you seen this site yet? http://osl.iu.edu/~lums/swc/ Many many thanks for this link. Although it should be the most obvious to head to the source (python.org) I didn't go there. The above mentioned tutorial seem to cover exactly what I need and where I want do dig deeper it gives valuable references and links for futher readings. I'd recommend this to any non-programmer who likes to learn python to solve his real-life computer problems that arise in his/her science field of origin like earth/geo science, biology, physics or engineering. Once I will have finished this tutorial I may decide whether I by another book or not. Another site that seems really helpful for scientists wanting to learn Python is: http://www.pasteur.fr/formation/infobio/python/ This one had already been mentioned on this thread, I guess. Regards, Timmie ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
Re: [Tutor] Python Book Recommendations [Was:[Re: Security]]
Hello list, thanks to everybody who shared their experience with books and their usefulness. I think with regard to the other thread that passed lately: Books with exercises and problems to solve - http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.python.tutor/42394 we must admit there are two type of learners: * real programming beginners/novices who take Python to enter the world of programmin or need to program only to solve some specific problems that are arising in other areas of work like scientific data analysis, modelling or engineering * computer professionals who are very familiar with programming and already know some lingos. They need a different learning approach than the first group. I for instance belong to the first group. I need Python for effective data manipulation analysis or program customatization/scripting within other programs, etc. I bought Python Scripting for Comuptional Science by H. Langtangen. While this book adresses exctly my needs as far as the content and spcialization is concerned I want to start off learning with a book that helps me to pick up easier. Learning -- which is a auto-learning and free choice in my case -- should be fun! Therefore I am consindering to buy Python Programming for the Absolute Beginner. Did anyone here use this book for leaning? Is it easy enough for a non-programmer while not being too light? Kind regards, Tim ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
[Tutor] FAQ [Was Re: Python Book Recommendations [Was:....]]
Hello, is there a FAQ for this list where we could put all these recommendations? Thanks, Timmie ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
Re: [Tutor] adapting a converter openoffice
When you say nothing happemed I assume you mean the script never terminated? Yes, you are right. it does not terminate and only blocks the screen. As stated on the site the script needs some special parameters of Openoffice. Therefore, until I step further, I wrap it around a shell script that I will put in my PATH: #!/bin/bash ###licence ##which licence applies for this script? If not changed it will be released under GPL: #This shell script is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. # #This shell script is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. # #You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this shell script ; if not, write to the #Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA #or read the text online: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt ###script description ##convert from/to openoffice document formats using a script from ##http://www.artofsolving.com/opensource/pyodconverter ##see also: http://www.linux.com/articles/61713 #start OpenOffice as a service soffice -headless -accept=socket,port=8100;urp; #get variables # @1 = SOURCE # @2 = DESTINATION #convert command # /opt/local/pyodconverter $SOURCE $DESTINATION cd /opt/local/pyodconverter/ python ./DocumentConverter.py $1 $2 exit Maybe one day I will be able to do this in python using pyodconverter as a class... ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor
[Tutor] adapting a converter openoffice
Hello, I am Python learning in an early stage. I am currently trying to code a converter for openoffice based on PyODConverter: http://www.artofsolving.com/opensource/pyodconverter My goal is to be able to run my script from anywhere in the system (put it in Path) and then convert a file from/to openoffice formats to other formats such as doc/pdf etc. My main problem is how to issue system commands and then run the above script. PyODConverter needs OpenOffice.org to be running as a service which can be initiated through the following command on the command line (linux shell): soffice -headless -accept=socket,port=8100;urp; once the service is up and running the conversion process is really straight forward: python DocumentConverter.py test.odt test.pdf where DocumentConverter.py is the ready-to-use converter program downloadable at http://www.artofsolving.com/opensource/pyodconverter I want to be able to convert the files anywhere without the need to start the OOo service seperately. Therefore I tried to add this code on top of the original converter: ###get OOo service started first: import os code = os.system('soffice -headless -accept=socket,port=8100;urp;') # Just execute the command, return a success/fail code when I execute this script nothing happens and I would have to cancel it. Is there any way to start the OOo service from a python script? Thanks in advance for your help! Timmie ___ Tutor maillist - Tutor@python.org http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/tutor