[Bug 2056697] Re: Ubuntu Studio should prefer realtime kernel

2024-03-10 Thread Brent Baccala
OK, fine, all valid points.

I'm not so sure about the "placebo effect", though.

I played the same piece a dozen times on my MIDI keyboard in various
configurations, with the following results:

realtime alsa: xruns 0, 0, 0
realtime jack: xruns 11, 0, 0
lowlatency jack: xruns 25, 5, 5, 6, 8

Admittedly, it was a small test, but I made some effort to actually test
it and concluded that I was getting better performance from the realtime
kernel.

I think some more investigation is required.

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[Bug 2056697] Re: Ubuntu Studio should prefer realtime kernel

2024-03-10 Thread Brent Baccala
I'm not suggesting that Ubuntu Studio should ship with the realtime
kernel as of yet.

I'm suggesting that after "pro enable realtime-kernel", it should be at
the top of the boot priority.

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[Bug 2056697] [NEW] Ubuntu Studio should prefer realtime kernel

2024-03-10 Thread Brent Baccala
Public bug reported:

Now that Ubuntu has released a realtime kernel, I suggest that Ubuntu
Studio's boot preference should be:

1. realtime
2. lowlatency
3. default

I've been running the realtime kernel for a week, haven't had any
problems with it, and am seeing noticeably fewer xruns in Ardour.

** Affects: os-prober (Ubuntu)
 Importance: Undecided
 Status: New

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[Bug 1974100] Re: qemu ide/sata disks do not work well with discard/trim

2022-06-01 Thread Brent Baccala
@Christian,

I haven't tried all of your combinations, but when I mount a second disk
using the growpart/e2fsck/resize2fs sequence that you suggest and then
mount it, it grows to 725 MB and then zerofree reports what you
observed:

baccala@osito:~/NPDC/GNS3/bug$ sudo zerofree -v /dev/nbd0p1
3/5963617/6525179

But when I use an identical disk as the root filesystem, it grows to 789
MB and then zerofree reports this:

baccala@osito:~/NPDC/GNS3/bug$ sudo zerofree -v /dev/nbd0p1
1524/5953550/6525179

Both virtual disks are ubuntu 20.04 cloudimgs extended to 25 GB.  I used
the procedure I described on May 20 (cloudinit.iso on a virtual CD-ROM)
with the one disk as root and the other one as /dev/sdb.  Both were
identical when I booted the VM.

You mentioned that "all tools that make it easy for me to deploy one
also pick virtio by default"; can you run qemu from the command line on
a bare metal system?  If so, I thought my May 20 procedure was pretty
simple.  If not, then I guess it's harder to verify this.

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Re: [Bug 1975744] Re: purging cloud-init doesn't remove its network configuration files

2022-06-01 Thread Brent Baccala
I like the idea of working this into cloud-init clean.

My use case is that I use cloud-init to initially configure an instance
that will later be manually configured, so I don't want files lying around
that say things like "if you edit this file it will be overwritten on the
next boot" (I forget the exact wording) when that's not the case.


On Wed, Jun 1, 2022 at 7:50 PM Chad Smith <1975...@bugs.launchpad.net>
wrote:

> Thanks for the bug and triage folks.
>
> While this is confirmed/known behavior, I don't think cloud-init should
> be automatically removing core configuration files that are not packaged
> by cloud-init's deb package especially if removal of those config files
> can have catastrophic consequences on the ability to connect to the
> system.  If the networking service happens to be restarted outside of
> the perview of the admin purging the cloud-init package it would be very
> surprising for the unsuspecting admin to see the system drop.
>
> Also we are aware of use-cases where folks may expect to use cloud-init
> once, and have attempted to remove cloud-init deb package after initial
> system configuration is correctly performed to ensure cloud-init no
> longer acts to reconfigure the system in the future.
>
> While this use-case above is probably less desirable that just disabling
> cloud-init via `sudo touch /etc/cloud/cloud-init.disabled` it does allow
> image creators to reduce the overall size of their image if they are
> trying to generate customized images with cloud-init and remove cloud-
> init and any other dependencies on which cloud-init relies.
>
>
> I'd prefer we avoid addressing this in packaging specifically, though we
> could grow this functionality in cloud-init clean to clean up network
> config artifacts generated by cloud-init. This would at least make it
> easier for your use-case of cleaning up all network config files that
> cloud-init generated on a system.
>
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> report.
> https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1975744
>
> Title:
>   purging cloud-init doesn't remove its network configuration files
>
> Status in cloud-init package in Ubuntu:
>   Confirmed
>
> Bug description:
>   cloud-init creates /etc/netplan/50-cloud-init.yaml during its network
>   configuration step.
>
>   However, "apt purge cloud-init" leaves this file intact.
>
>   I've seen this behavior on Ubuntu 18, 20, and 22.
>
>   I can always remove the file manually, but I'm left wondering what
>   other files cloud-init might have left lingering around on the system.
>
>   Shouldn't a purge remove all files associated with a package?
>
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>
>

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[Bug 1455967] Re: NM disables accept_ra for an IPv6 connection, where it should enable it!

2022-05-26 Thread Brent Baccala
I'm still seeing this behavior on Ubuntu 20.04.4 LTS

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[Bug 1975744] Re: purging cloud-init doesn't remove its network configuration files

2022-05-25 Thread Brent Baccala
It also seems to leave build.info in /etc/cloud and doesn't remove that
directory for that reason.

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[Bug 1975744] [NEW] purging cloud-init doesn't remove its network configuration files

2022-05-25 Thread Brent Baccala
Public bug reported:

cloud-init creates /etc/netplan/50-cloud-init.yaml during its network
configuration step.

However, "apt purge cloud-init" leaves this file intact.

I've seen this behavior on Ubuntu 18, 20, and 22.

I can always remove the file manually, but I'm left wondering what other
files cloud-init might have left lingering around on the system.

Shouldn't a purge remove all files associated with a package?

** Affects: cloud-init (Ubuntu)
 Importance: Undecided
 Status: New

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[Bug 1974100] Re: qemu ide/sata disks do not work well with discard/trim

2022-05-23 Thread Brent Baccala
@Christian - my lsblk output looks very similar to yours.  In
particular, all device types are reporting discard support; the only
difference is the reported discard sizes.

I would suggest that at the end of your tests you check the disk with
"debugfs -R dump_unused".  I'm seeing disk blocks filled with garbage.
I expected them to be filled with zeros.

So, I don't think it's just a feature request.  Not only has the device
announced discard support, but when you read the blocks back they are
not zero filled.

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[Bug 1974100] Re: inode lazy init in a VM fills virtual disk with garbage

2022-05-20 Thread Brent Baccala
Incidentally, I was able to fix my immediate problem by switching the
disk type to scsi, based on the suggestions given by Christian Ehrhardt.

It's still an open bug that could cause other people some grief.  It
sure caused me plenty.

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[Bug 1974100] Re: inode lazy init in a VM fills virtual disk with garbage

2022-05-20 Thread Brent Baccala
I've come up with a more minimal test that doesn't require the whole
GNS3 infrastructure.

1. Create a one-line 'meta-data' file:

{instance-id: ubuntu, local-hostname: ubuntu}

2. Create the following 'user-data' file:

#cloud-config
hostname: ubuntu
network:
  config: disabled
resize_rootfs: noblock
users:
  - name: ubuntu
plain_text_passwd: foobar
lock_passwd: false
shell: /bin/bash
sudo: ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL

3. Build a CIDATA image acceptable to cloud-init:

genisoimage -input-charset utf-8 -o cloudinit.iso -l -relaxed-filenames
-V cidata -graft-points meta-data user-data

4. With a copy of Ubuntu's cloudimg in the current directory, create a 1
TB thin provisioned disk:

qemu-img create -f qcow2 -b ubuntu-20.04-server-cloudimg-amd64.img
test.qcow2 1T

5. Start qemu with a VNC server on whatever port you'd like (you must be
in group kvm):

qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm -cdrom cloudinit.iso -drive
file=test.qcow2,if=ide,media=disk,discard=on -m 4G -vnc 0.0.0.0:88 -net
none

I can change ide to virtio, but if I change it to scsi it either hangs
during boot (Ubuntu 18 host) or complains "machine type does not support
if=scsi,bus=0,unit=0" (Ubuntu 20 host).

I can do the following to get scsi:

qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm -cdrom cloudinit.iso -device virtio-scsi-
pci,id=scsi -drive file=test.qcow2,id=root-img,if=none,discard=on
-device scsi-hd,drive=root-img -m 4G -vnc 0.0.0.0:88 -net none

For any drive type, you start it running, let it sit there at a boot
prompt, and watch the size of test.qcow2.  The bad behavior is that it
grows into the 30-40 GB range.

On a Ubuntu 18 host, I see the bad behavior for drive types ide and
virtio.  scsi seems to be OK.

On an Ubuntu 20 host, I only see the bad behavior for drive type ide.
virtio and scsi seem OK.

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[Bug 1974100] Re: inode lazy init in a VM fills virtual disk with garbage

2022-05-18 Thread Brent Baccala
best guess as to the package

** Package changed: ubuntu => qemu (Ubuntu)

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[Bug 1974100] [NEW] inode lazy init in a VM fills virtual disk with garbage

2022-05-18 Thread Brent Baccala
Public bug reported:

I encountered this problem using this script to create a GNS3 appliance:

https://github.com/BrentBaccala/NPDC/blob/master/GNS3/ubuntu.py

I'm running a stock gns3-server on Ubuntu 18.  I called it like this:

./ubuntu.py -r 20 -s $((1024*1024)) --vnc --boot-script opendesktop.sh

This uses the Ubuntu 20 server cloudimg to create a new GNS3 appliance
with a thin provisioned disk resized to 1024*1024 MB = 1 TB.

Although the disk holds less than 5 GB of data once the installation
scripts finishes, the qcow2 disk file balloons to over 35 GB, and
watching the processes running in the virtual machine shows that the
culprit is "ext4lazyinit".

I posted a question about this at
https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/700050

Shutting down the instance, mounting the disk using qemu-nbd, and
running "debugfs -R dump_unused" on the first partition shows all kind
of junk in the unused blocks.

Running "zerofree" on the partition shows hundreds of thousands of
blocks being zeroed

Then using "qemu-img convert -O qcow2" to copy the disk image to another
qcow2 file and discard zero blocks reduces its size to 4.3 GB.

I tried modifying gns3 to set discard=on option on the qemu command
line; this seems to have no effect.

Here's an actual qemu command line (called from gns3):

/usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -name ubuntu -m 4096M -smp cpus=1,sockets=1
-enable-kvm -machine smm=off -boot order=c -cdrom
/home/gns3/GNS3/projects/29706745-5a53-44bf-9313-c8e78089c2f5/29706745-5a53-44bf-9313-c8e78089c2f5_ubuntu.iso
-drive
file=/home/gns3/GNS3/projects/29706745-5a53-44bf-9313-c8e78089c2f5/project-
files/qemu/1deb3b2f-421e-460b-91df-
eb36b13d17e9/hda_disk.qcow2,if=ide,index=0,media=disk,id=drive0,discard=on
-uuid 1deb3b2f-421e-460b-91df-eb36b13d17e9 -vnc 0.0.0.0:5 -monitor
tcp:127.0.0.1:40269,server,nowait -net none -device virtio-net-
pci,mac=0c:eb:3b:2f:00:00,netdev=gns3-0 -netdev
socket,id=gns3-0,udp=127.0.0.1:20015,localaddr=127.0.0.1:20014

The qemu disk image was created by "qemu-img create", backed by
ubuntu-20.04-server-cloudimg-amd64.img, and resizing it with "qemu-img
resize".

My best guess is that this is a bug in qemu's handling of disk DISCARD
operations.

** Affects: ubuntu
 Importance: Undecided
 Status: New

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[Bug 1809815] Re: renamed VPN doesn't change name in GUI

2019-01-25 Thread Brent Baccala
It's Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS:

LSB Version:core-9.20170808ubuntu1-noarch:security-9.20170808ubuntu1-noarch
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description:Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS
Release:18.04
Codename:   bionic

Desktop is Unity.

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  renamed VPN doesn't change name in GUI

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[Bug 1809815] [NEW] renamed VPN doesn't change name in GUI

2018-12-26 Thread Brent Baccala
Public bug reported:

after changing the name of a VPN (using "Edit Connections..."), the name
change isn't immediately reflected in the "VPN connections" submenu from
the pull down network menu.  After five minutes or so (the time it took
to file this bug report), the name change had taken effect.

** Affects: network-manager-applet (Ubuntu)
 Importance: Undecided
 Status: New

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  renamed VPN doesn't change name in GUI

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[Bug 1723219] [NEW] iSCSI installation with static IP address doesn't boot

2017-10-12 Thread Brent Baccala
Public bug reported:

I installed Ubuntu 17.04 server on a Cisco UCS configured to boot from
iSCSI with a static IP addresses.  I ran through the standard
installation, configured the network interface with a manually assigned
IP address, logged in to the iSCSI target and configured the disk
partitioning from there.  Everything went fine, then I rebooted, the
boot reached the point where it said "Begin: Mounting root file system",
then it began looping with messages "IP-Config: no response after x
seconds - giving up".

I fixed the problem by editing first the grub commands, then
/etc/default/grub (after I got the system to boot), adding a kernel
option to set the IP address manually:

   ip=10.250.1.108::10.250.1.254:255.255.255.0:blade8:enp10s0:off

The installation script probably needs to add something like this, since
the network has to be configured in order to load the root filesystem.

** Affects: initramfs-tools-ubuntu-touch (Ubuntu)
 Importance: Undecided
 Status: New

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[Bug 1388353] Re: package initramfs-tools 0.103ubuntu4.2 failed to install/upgrade: subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1

2015-06-05 Thread Brent Baccala
I saw this symptom, but for a different reason.

Installing and removing initramfs-tools-ubuntu-touch removes /usr/sbin
/flash-touch-initrd, but leaves the script /etc/initramfs/post-update.d
/zz-flash-touch-initrd, which attempts to call /usr/sbin/flash-touch-
initrd and fails.

My solution was to purge, not simply remove, initramfs-tools-ubuntu-
touch.

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  package initramfs-tools 0.103ubuntu4.2 failed to install/upgrade:
  subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit
  status 1

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[Bug 1462553] [NEW] script file can call non-existent program

2015-06-05 Thread Brent Baccala
Public bug reported:

Installing and then removing initramfs-tools-ubuntu-touch leaves a
configuration file /etc/initramfs/post-update.d/zz-flash-touch-initrd
that calls /usr/sbin/flash-touch-initrd, which was removed when the
package was removed.  This causes initramfs-tools to fail during its
post-installation script.

** Affects: initramfs-tools-ubuntu-touch (Ubuntu)
 Importance: Undecided
 Status: New

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  script file can call non-existent program

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