Re: Fonts installation

2007-08-30 Thread Sebastian Heinlein
Am Mittwoch, den 29.08.2007, 12:06 +0530 schrieb shirish:
 Hi all,
I tried installing a truetype font by using the instructions in
 https://help.ubuntu.com/community/FontInstallHowto I tried all the
 ways but dunno if the font got installed or not.
 I also did a sudo fc-cache -f -v and there it does show the font,
 here's the output :-

This is not an user support list. But open System  Preferences  Fonts
 Details  Go to fonts folder.

Drag and drop your font to this folder.

Cheers,

Sebastian


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Raising i18n awareness among developers

2007-08-30 Thread Timo Jyrinki
Hello,

I'd like to raise some internationalization issues Ubuntu has faced and
is facing currently. As a translator and user of Ubuntu in my native
language I've sometimes felt that it would be useful to have better
awareness of i18n issues among the developers in general. I hope this
will help people to remember that when doing any new stuff, keep i18n in
mind and tested.

I also hope this will help finding people to fix not just the bugs
(which are usually not _that_ bad) but the wider issues I describe
towards the end of this post. Maybe there'd even be some hired person(s)
specifically looking at these kind of issues in the future.

Contents of this post: History, Gutsy, Wider Issues

== History ==

As some history, we've, for example, had a bug in Rosetta preventing
complete translations at a release time until edgy [1], and several bugs
in each released version about non-complete i18n of applications and
various other aspects like installer. For example at least [2], [3],
[4], [5], [6] in Feisty (Feisty is better than any release before,
though!). Also Ubuntu documentation translation updates haven't yet been
done for Feisty, they were supposed to be done because there was so
little time to translate documentation for Feisty. Hopefully the
problems [7] can be resolved quickly (there's reportedly a problem with
generating the docs).

[1] https://bugs.launchpad.net/rosetta/+bug/102382
[2] https://bugs.launchpad.net/rosetta/+bug/106756
[3]
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/software-properties/+bug/103292
[4] https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/python-apt/+bug/103917
[5] https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/bluez-gnome/+bug/95796
[6] https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/ubiquity/+bug/45741
[7] https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/ubuntu-docs/+bug/123963

== Gutsy ==

Currently we have some problems with gutsy, besides the fact the
installer is not translatable yet at all which is being fixed. Hopefully
[8] too, which is also in Feisty. The installer currently doesn't
install support for any language besides English [9], plus both on the
live CD and in an installed Ubuntu Examples folder isn't translated
[10]. The new xdg-user-dirs currently also works suboptimally [11], of
which there's going to be further investigation indeed before the
release (thanks!), I hope that it will work in an optimal way in the
release.

I'm currently not seeing any actual applications that couldn't be
translated at all, besides problems with Rosetta lagging behind badly
and missing a feature to keep restricted manager translated at the
moment [12]. I do believe they'll be solved near/after the string freeze
and before release this time. For an example about a new Ubuntu program,
displayconfig-gtk seems very properly translatable though currently
translations have to be sent to the bzr repository until Rosetta catches up.

As a whole, gutsy is looking better than feisty again, which is great,
but there are big issues still left, read more below.

[8] https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/ubiquity/+bug/103925
[9] https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/ubiquity/+bug/131294
[10] https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/example-content/+bug/45489
[11] https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/xdg-user-dirs/+bug/123435
[12] https://bugs.launchpad.net/rosetta/+bug/130138

== Wider Issues ==

I don't doubt the automatic language support downloading wouldn't be
fixed to some extent soon, but most probably not optimally. That brings
me to the bigger problem of the difficulty of having Ubuntu in one's
native language:

(0. the Win32 part of the live cd doesn't have translations)

1. When starting Ubuntu from the live CD, it starts in English unless
the user (let's suppose a newbie) strikes F2 in the boot menu

2. When the desktop shows, even if the person chose non-English
language, generally support for any other language is not on the CD
(more languages are needed to be dropped in each release), and besides
the installer which includes all translations most stuff is in English

3. In the installer, it's not indicated that the person should _really_
have network connection enabled for the language support to be
downloaded, plus even with the connection it's currently broken like
stated ([[9])

4. Before or after installation, if the user happens to find Language
Selector, and has the default language as one's native language (ie.
selected in the boot menu or in the installer if already installed), the
selector does not suggest installing support for the Default Language
selected if there was no network connection during installation [13]

[13] https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/language-selector/+bug/135752

To fix the numbered problems, besides including instructions for 1. and
3. in our ubuntu-fi.org's installation guide [14] that hopefully some
Finnish people read before installing, I've done one blueprint [15] to
collect ideas and other blueprints.

The blueprint was briefly discussed 

Re: About Sound System

2007-08-30 Thread Chris Warburton

On Thu, 2007-08-30 at 18:48 +0300, nick nick wrote:
 Guys i wonder why should simple users of ubuntu know how to setup
 their sound servers and drivers in order to use at the same time
 programs that use their sound card?I think the whole sound system
 after the system installation should be pre-configured in a way that
 would not require from the user to configure his programs  whatever
 driver/audio server they use/require(might use a kind of emulator or a
 more clever audio server?), is that possible to implement? (I'm not
 sure if this post goes here it's just a short complaint)

This was a problem when OSS (open sound system) was the only way to get
sound in Linux. To get around this KDE came up with ARTS (I forget what
it stands for) and GNOME came up with ESD (enlightened sound daemon).
Then the kernel got ALSA (advanced Linux sound architecture) which gave
solved the OSS issue of only having one sound device, but also featured
OSS emulation for programs which need it. These days we have these
things running on top of each other (ALSA and ESD for GNOME, ALSA and
ARTS for KDE), and mixing desktop environments can run all of them (for
instance I use Kopete, KDE's messaging program, in GNOME, which means
I'm running ESD and ARTS on top of ALSA).

These usually play nice together, and it is only for specific cases like
games and sometimes Flash that things can go wrong (usually it is
proprietary software like that which doesn't work with the newer
systems, although I think Audacity still relies on OSS and stops other
programs making sound). To get around this we now have yet another sound
server, called PulseAudio, which can emulate ESD if needed.

PulseAudio sounds great on paper, but I tried installing it on a Feisty
system and it ended up stopping all sounds from everything unless I ran
killall pulseaudio, so let's just hope that this does a better job
than all of the previous attempts

Cheers,
Chris Warburton

PS: I'm not an expert on this or anything, I've just been around for a
while and suffered through all the problems of each system :)


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Non-critical bug fixes/new hardware drivers in stable releases?

2007-08-30 Thread Tim Hull
Hi,

I've been lurking/occasionally posting here for a while, and I would like to
bring up an issue that has been a real annoyance in my attempted use of
Ubuntu (as well as other Linux distributions, notably Debian) this summer.

In short, while I feel that Ubuntu has made real progress with regards to
desktop Linux - comparing Hoary and Feisty (the last release I had used
prior to this summer) is like night and day.  More works out of the box,
it's FAR easier to get all the popular non-free codecs, and it generally
feels like a modern desktop operating system.

However, in installing Ubuntu I ran into a whole slew of issues that, while
not will make your system explode/lets hackers in/causes data loss bad,
are quite annoying nevertheless.  Some examples include:

1.  Many USB storage devices can't be properly unmounted using the GUI.  One
must use the console or use non-optimal workarounds (that are distinctly
UNSUPPORTED) to fix this.  The bug in particular can be found at
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+bug/99538

2. My laptop (a MacBook, don't laugh :) ) won't suspend-to-RAM with the
default kernel.  To be precise, it will suspend, but it will not resume :)
This is fixed in newer kernels (such as those in Gutsy) and can be worked
around with a kernel recompile in 2.6.20.  However, one must either compile
a kernel or use apt-pinning with Gutsy sources to use this fix - a decidedly
unsupported and nonintuitive fix.

3. Many other examples that I can't think of off the top of my head - though
one may see many of these by looking at the Howto configure XYZ wiki
pages.  Words such as recompile, add this repository, etc etc seem to be
a constant occurence here.  This is especially apparent when it comes to new
hardware that has drivers, albeit ones that weren't ready as of the stable
release.

What these issues have in common is that, under current policy (which calls
for updates for security/data loss type issues ONLY), there is little or no
chance of having them fixed in the stable release.  While I can see the
merit of keeping changes to stable to a minimum, it seems like the
existing policy of Ubuntu (and many distributions - I'm not blaming Ubuntu
in particular) is leaving many users out in the cold with regards to their
issues until the next release.

I can see this policy for a server or enterprise desktop (and thus the LTS
releases), but not a normal desktop.  For desktop users, it ends up making
them fix some bugs/hardware support issues themselves using the command
line/third-party repositories/building from source - which is something that
should be avoided.  Has there been any consideration to easing the stable
release updates policy to accommodate issues like these?

I'm not necessarily advocating that the stable release receive every update
under the sun (certainly not feature-only updates), but it seems like
allowing more bug fixes/new drivers to enter the stable release would be
beneficial to many end users. I think that many users are probably turned
off by the recompile, add this unsupported software, hack this code, etc
etc (I know this is what always ends up pushing me away from Linux) and
this would go a long way towards alleviating this.

Any comments?  I'm especially wondering what developers think of this
issue...

Tim
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