Re: [ubuntu-studio-users] Ubuntu Studio 13.10 released
Oh man, you people are awesome!! I am more and more loving this Linux (e.g., Ubuntu) world. I'm all fired up this morning (I even haven't performed my morning meditation yet) to look into and implement your wonderful ideas. Back in my Windows days I sometimes wrote simple batch files; now here I am again, willing to learn in this case the fine art of scripting in Linux. This is groovy. And Mr. Ralf, I like your satire. I laughed and squirted tears. ~Leo "The darker the night, the easier to see the stars." On Tuesday, October 22, 2013 2:59 AM, Ralf Mardorf wrote: On Tue, 2013-10-22 at 09:29 +0100, Angel de Vicente wrote: > leo writes: > > Right now I am trying to figure out the best regimen for what exactly, and > > how, to make backups. > > I have a handful of 4GB and 32GB SanDisk thumbdrives, and my 2 SATA hard > > drives, and Ubuntu One, as well as DropBox. > http://clonezilla.org/clonezilla-live.php From another installed Linux I run a script and copy the complete install to a compressed tar archive to an external USB HDD. I also made backups of the drives MBRs. If you use wildcards take care about globbing. You could copy installs and data from your SATA 1 to your SATA 2 and vice versa, but this isn't a backup by definition. A backups has to be done to an external device. Thumbdrives aren't save backup medias. [satire] I wouldn't use a cloud to store any private data. Sure the NSA has got backups of what is stored by dropbox, so theoretically if your drives should fail and the drives of the dopbox servers should fail, the NSA could provide a backup for you, but in reality they don't give it to you. Remember the journalist who called the NSA and ask them to sent him the stored mail he deleted "by accident" on his machine. You might say, but there are not only backups of clouds available by the NSA, they are also available by different mafias, sure, but likely you don't have a phone number to call them and ask them to help you, if if your drives should fail and the drives of the dopbox servers too. [/satire] #!/bin/bash # bash bak_q_arch BACKUP_DIR_Q="/media/u1.linux/2013-Oct" BACKUP_DIR_A="/media/data2/2013-Oct" function stopwatch_start { STARTED=$(date +%s) if [ "$A_STARTED" = "" ] ; then A_STARTED=$STARTED echo ; echo -n "$BACKUP backup started at "; date -d @$STARTED else echo "$BACKUP backup starting now." fi } function stopwatch_stop { DONE=$(date +%s) ((MIN=(DONE-STARTED)/60)) ; ((SEC=(DONE-STARTED)%60)) for ((i=1; i<=$SPACE; i++)) ; do echo -n " " ; done echo -n " done at "; date -d @$DONE printf "attended time: %3d:%02d\n" $MIN $SEC ; echo } cpufreq-set -g ondemand mkdir -p $BACKUP_DIR_Q; #mkdir -p $BACKUP_DIR_A clear echo "Mount /media/u1.linux Backup partition" #echo " /media/data2 Backup partition 2 for MBRs" #echo " /media/q Ubuntu Quantal" echo " /media/archlinux Arch Linux including mails" #echo " /media/archlinux Arch Linux /home including mails" echo "and press enter to continue." read any_pushed_key BACKUP_NAME_ADD=$(date "+%Y%m%d_%H%M%S") A_STARTED="" #BACKUP="Ubuntu Quantal" #SPACE=${#BACKUP} #cd /media/q #stopwatch_start #tar czf $BACKUP_DIR_Q/ubuntu_q_$BACKUP_NAME_ADD.bak.tar.gz * #stopwatch_stop #BACKUP="MBRs" #SPACE=${#BACKUP} #stopwatch_start #cd $BACKUP_DIR_A #dd if=/dev/sda of=MBR_sda-$BACKUP_NAME_ADD bs=512 count=1 #dd if=/dev/sdb of=MBR_sdb-$BACKUP_NAME_ADD bs=512 count=1 #dd if=/dev/sdc of=MBR_sdc-$BACKUP_NAME_ADD bs=512 count=1 #cd $BACKUP_DIR_Q #dd if=/dev/sda of=MBR_sda-$BACKUP_NAME_ADD bs=512 count=1 #dd if=/dev/sdb of=MBR_sdb-$BACKUP_NAME_ADD bs=512 count=1 #dd if=/dev/sdc of=MBR_sdc-$BACKUP_NAME_ADD bs=512 count=1 #stopwatch_stop BACKUP="Arch Linux" SPACE=${#BACKUP} cd /media/archlinux stopwatch_start tar czf $BACKUP_DIR_Q/archlinux_$BACKUP_NAME_ADD.bak.tar.gz * .chuser #cp -p home/rocketmouse/winOS/matrix-1000-0.13.10.08-1i.txt $BACKUP_DIR_Q stopwatch_stop #BACKUP="Arch Linux .chuser" #stopwatch_start #tar czf $BACKUP_DIR_Q/archlinux_$BACKUP_NAME_ADD.chu.tar.gz .chuser #stopwatch_stop #BACKUP="Arch Linux /home excluding vdis" #cd /media/archlinux/home #stopwatch_start #tar --exclude=winOS.vdi --exclude=systemd.vdi -czf $BACKUP_DIR_Q/arch_home_$BACKUP_NAME_ADD.bak.tar.gz * #stopwatch_stop #BACKUP="start-session" #stopwatch_start #cp -p /media/music/quantal/02song.a/start-session start-session_ $BACKUP_NAME_ADD.bak #stopwatch_stop #BACKUP="Arch Linux winOS.vdi" #cd /media/archlinux/home/rocketmouse/VirtualBox\ VMs/winOS #stopwatch_start #tar czf $BACKUP_DIR_Q/archlinux_$BACKUP_NAME_ADD.osv.tar.gz winOS.vdi #stopwatch_stop #BACKUP="Arch Linux systemd.vdi" #cd /media/archlinux/home/rocketmouse/VirtualBox\ VMs/systemd #stopwatch_start #tar czf $BACKUP_DIR_Q/archlinux_$BACKUP_NAME_ADD.syv.tar.gz systemd.vdi #stopwatch_stop ((MIN=(DONE-A_STARTED)/60)) ; ((SEC=(DONE-A_STARTED)%60)) echo ; echo -n "First backup started at "; date -d @$A_STARTED echo -n "
Re: [ubuntu-studio-users] Ubuntu Studio 13.10 released
On Tue, 2013-10-22 at 09:29 +0100, Angel de Vicente wrote: > leo writes: > > Right now I am trying to figure out the best regimen for what exactly, and > > how, to make backups. > > I have a handful of 4GB and 32GB SanDisk thumbdrives, and my 2 SATA hard > > drives, and Ubuntu One, as well as DropBox. > http://clonezilla.org/clonezilla-live.php >From another installed Linux I run a script and copy the complete install to a compressed tar archive to an external USB HDD. I also made backups of the drives MBRs. If you use wildcards take care about globbing. You could copy installs and data from your SATA 1 to your SATA 2 and vice versa, but this isn't a backup by definition. A backups has to be done to an external device. Thumbdrives aren't save backup medias. [satire] I wouldn't use a cloud to store any private data. Sure the NSA has got backups of what is stored by dropbox, so theoretically if your drives should fail and the drives of the dopbox servers should fail, the NSA could provide a backup for you, but in reality they don't give it to you. Remember the journalist who called the NSA and ask them to sent him the stored mail he deleted "by accident" on his machine. You might say, but there are not only backups of clouds available by the NSA, they are also available by different mafias, sure, but likely you don't have a phone number to call them and ask them to help you, if if your drives should fail and the drives of the dopbox servers too. [/satire] #!/bin/bash # bash bak_q_arch BACKUP_DIR_Q="/media/u1.linux/2013-Oct" BACKUP_DIR_A="/media/data2/2013-Oct" function stopwatch_start { STARTED=$(date +%s) if [ "$A_STARTED" = "" ] ; then A_STARTED=$STARTED echo ; echo -n "$BACKUP backup started at "; date -d @$STARTED else echo "$BACKUP backup starting now." fi } function stopwatch_stop { DONE=$(date +%s) ((MIN=(DONE-STARTED)/60)) ; ((SEC=(DONE-STARTED)%60)) for ((i=1; i<=$SPACE; i++)) ; do echo -n " " ; done echo -n " done at "; date -d @$DONE printf "attended time: %3d:%02d\n" $MIN $SEC ; echo } cpufreq-set -g ondemand mkdir -p $BACKUP_DIR_Q; #mkdir -p $BACKUP_DIR_A clear echo "Mount /media/u1.linux Backup partition" #echo " /media/data2 Backup partition 2 for MBRs" #echo " /media/q Ubuntu Quantal" echo " /media/archlinux Arch Linux including mails" #echo " /media/archlinux Arch Linux /home including mails" echo "and press enter to continue." read any_pushed_key BACKUP_NAME_ADD=$(date "+%Y%m%d_%H%M%S") A_STARTED="" #BACKUP="Ubuntu Quantal" #SPACE=${#BACKUP} #cd /media/q #stopwatch_start #tar czf $BACKUP_DIR_Q/ubuntu_q_$BACKUP_NAME_ADD.bak.tar.gz * #stopwatch_stop #BACKUP="MBRs" #SPACE=${#BACKUP} #stopwatch_start #cd $BACKUP_DIR_A #dd if=/dev/sda of=MBR_sda-$BACKUP_NAME_ADD bs=512 count=1 #dd if=/dev/sdb of=MBR_sdb-$BACKUP_NAME_ADD bs=512 count=1 #dd if=/dev/sdc of=MBR_sdc-$BACKUP_NAME_ADD bs=512 count=1 #cd $BACKUP_DIR_Q #dd if=/dev/sda of=MBR_sda-$BACKUP_NAME_ADD bs=512 count=1 #dd if=/dev/sdb of=MBR_sdb-$BACKUP_NAME_ADD bs=512 count=1 #dd if=/dev/sdc of=MBR_sdc-$BACKUP_NAME_ADD bs=512 count=1 #stopwatch_stop BACKUP="Arch Linux" SPACE=${#BACKUP} cd /media/archlinux stopwatch_start tar czf $BACKUP_DIR_Q/archlinux_$BACKUP_NAME_ADD.bak.tar.gz * .chuser #cp -p home/rocketmouse/winOS/matrix-1000-0.13.10.08-1i.txt $BACKUP_DIR_Q stopwatch_stop #BACKUP="Arch Linux .chuser" #stopwatch_start #tar czf $BACKUP_DIR_Q/archlinux_$BACKUP_NAME_ADD.chu.tar.gz .chuser #stopwatch_stop #BACKUP="Arch Linux /home excluding vdis" #cd /media/archlinux/home #stopwatch_start #tar --exclude=winOS.vdi --exclude=systemd.vdi -czf $BACKUP_DIR_Q/arch_home_$BACKUP_NAME_ADD.bak.tar.gz * #stopwatch_stop #BACKUP="start-session" #stopwatch_start #cp -p /media/music/quantal/02song.a/start-session start-session_ $BACKUP_NAME_ADD.bak #stopwatch_stop #BACKUP="Arch Linux winOS.vdi" #cd /media/archlinux/home/rocketmouse/VirtualBox\ VMs/winOS #stopwatch_start #tar czf $BACKUP_DIR_Q/archlinux_$BACKUP_NAME_ADD.osv.tar.gz winOS.vdi #stopwatch_stop #BACKUP="Arch Linux systemd.vdi" #cd /media/archlinux/home/rocketmouse/VirtualBox\ VMs/systemd #stopwatch_start #tar czf $BACKUP_DIR_Q/archlinux_$BACKUP_NAME_ADD.syv.tar.gz systemd.vdi #stopwatch_stop ((MIN=(DONE-A_STARTED)/60)) ; ((SEC=(DONE-A_STARTED)%60)) echo ; echo -n "First backup started at "; date -d @$A_STARTED echo -n"Last backupdone at "; date -d @$DONE printf "attended time for all backups: %3d:%02d\n" $MIN $SEC ; echo exit 0 -- ubuntu-studio-users mailing list ubuntu-studio-users@lists.ubuntu.com Modify settings or unsubscribe at: https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-studio-users
Re: [ubuntu-studio-users] Ubuntu Studio 13.10 released
Hi, leo writes: > Right now I am trying to figure out the best regimen for what exactly, and > how, to make backups. > I have a handful of 4GB and 32GB SanDisk thumbdrives, and my 2 SATA hard > drives, and Ubuntu One, as well as DropBox. If it can be of any help, my regular procedure if I need a backup when doing a major upgrade (or a reinstallation) is to use ClonezillaLive (http://clonezilla.org/clonezilla-live.php). Basically you can create a clone of your hard disk, then you are safe to upgrade, reinstall, whatever, and you always have the clone that will restore your hard disk to exactly the same state it had before cloning it. A wonderful time-saver, and really ease to use. I actually create clones of my work PCs this way, creating a new clone every month or so, apart from regular daily incremental backups of data, so that if updates of software start messing up my computer I can always go back to a previous state, and then replace the data (work documents, etc.) with the daily incremental backups. Cheers, -- Ángel de Vicente http://www.iac.es/galeria/angelv/ - ADVERTENCIA: Sobre la privacidad y cumplimiento de la Ley de Protecci�n de Datos, acceda a http://www.iac.es/disclaimer.php WARNING: For more information on privacy and fulfilment of the Law concerning the Protection of Data, consult http://www.iac.es/disclaimer.php?lang=en -- ubuntu-studio-users mailing list ubuntu-studio-users@lists.ubuntu.com Modify settings or unsubscribe at: https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-studio-users