Re: [ubuntu-uk] dual boot problem

2012-05-14 Thread Liam Proven
On 13 May 2012 21:20, Barry Drake ubuntu-advertis...@gmx.com wrote:
 On 13/05/12 21:03, Bill Baker wrote:

 Norman, please wait for further advice before trying my suggestion; but if
 this was my machine I would now boot directly to Ubuntu from the live CD 
 from there I would try grub-install /dev/sda [or sdx where x is the boot
 drive] from a terminal. However, *please* do wait for my idea to confirmed
 as good or rubbish before doing anything [it may not work with your set-up].
 It is not my machine - it is yours  as such, deserves a 2nd opinion ;)

 Maybe that on its own might work; the full sequence might be necessary.  It
 depends so much on where grub is - and it must be on the drive that Noman is
 booting from.  And this drive must be mounted first at a known mountpoint.

 Re-install grub from live-CD
 sudo -i
 mount /dev/sda2 /mnt #assuming that Ubuntu is on sda2 - check with gparted
 #mount /dev/sda3 /mnt/boot  #skip this one if not have a separate /boot
 partition
 grub-install --root-directory=/mnt/ /dev/sda

 Then update-grub to complete.

 The first step is usually need to access the drive.  If it is mounted
 already and you know where it is mounted, you can use this as an
 alternative.

 Any third opinion?

That is true and correct, AFAICS, but to be honest, it would probably
be easier just to reinstall.

Norman: at a minimum, you need 2 partitions. I suggest you shrink the
Windows partition by about half and use the rest of the space for an
Extended partition.

In there, you put the Linux logical drives.

As a minimum:

/  - also known as the root partion.
swap - which Linux uses for virtual memory. Make this twice as much as
the physical RAM in your computer and put it on the end of the drive.


Better still is to have root, home and swap, in which case you give
say 16GB to root, 2x RAM to swap and all the rest to /home. This makes
it much easier to back up, dual-boot multiple distros, wipe and
reinstall distros and so on.

When it asks where to install GRUB, tell it to use the main hard disk,
not a partition.

Before you launch the installer, boot to the desktop - pick Try
Ubuntu - and then run GParted.

So let's say you had 2 drives. They'd be:
/dev/sda
/dev/sdb

Assume we're leaving sdb alone. It probably contains a Windows
partition, sdb1. Ignore this for now.

On sda1, shrink the Windows partition to half its size.

In the remaining space, create sda2 as an Extended partition.

In there, create sda5 for root, say 16GB, using ext4, then sda6 for
/home, all the remaining space less twice your physical RAM, also
ext4, and then at the end, sda7 for swap.

Now, save your changes and quit Gparted.

Then run the installer. When it asks what to do, pick something
different and do a custom install. Choose sda5 as the partition for /
followed by sda6 as the partition for /home and sda7 as the partition
for swap. If you formatted them in Gparted, you don't need to format
them again now, so untick the format box.

It should suggest installing Grub to /dev/sda - in other words, the
whole drive. This is what you want. Leave it alone. If it does not,
for some reason, pick /dev/sda as the destination for the GRUB
bootloader. This will enable you to choose between Linux and Windows
at power-on.


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Re: [ubuntu-uk] dual boot problem

2012-05-14 Thread Barry Drake

On 14/05/12 13:41, Liam Proven wrote:
That is true and correct, AFAICS, but to be honest, it would probably 
be easier just to reinstall. Norman: at a minimum, you need 2 
partitions. I suggest you shrink the Windows partition by about half 
and use the rest of the space for an Extended partition. In there, you 
put the Linux logical drives.


Liam, go back to the beginning of this problem.  The Ubuntu installer 
insists (probably quite reasonably) on wanting to have Windows on one 
drive, and Ubuntu on the other.  Norman wants both OS's dual booting on 
/dev/sda  There are only two ways to achieve this.  One is to disconnect 
/dev/sdb temporarily while installing Ubuntu, and the other is to 
partition manually.  This is what Norman has been attempting; it's just 
that he installed grub to the partition instead of installing it onto 
/dev/sda


What you suggest above is actually what Norman has done already.

Regards,Barry.

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Re: [ubuntu-uk] dual boot problem

2012-05-14 Thread Liam Proven
On 14 May 2012 18:13, Barry Drake ubuntu-advertis...@gmx.com wrote:
 On 14/05/12 13:41, Liam Proven wrote:

 That is true and correct, AFAICS, but to be honest, it would probably be
 easier just to reinstall. Norman: at a minimum, you need 2 partitions. I
 suggest you shrink the Windows partition by about half and use the rest of
 the space for an Extended partition. In there, you put the Linux logical
 drives.


 Liam, go back to the beginning of this problem.  The Ubuntu installer
 insists (probably quite reasonably) on wanting to have Windows on one drive,
 and Ubuntu on the other.  Norman wants both OS's dual booting on /dev/sda
  There are only two ways to achieve this.  One is to disconnect /dev/sdb
 temporarily while installing Ubuntu, and the other is to partition manually.
  This is what Norman has been attempting; it's just that he installed grub
 to the partition instead of installing it onto /dev/sda

 What you suggest above is actually what Norman has done already.

I know. I was trying to fill in a little more detail about what to do,
how to do it, and when.

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Re: [ubuntu-uk] dual boot problem

2012-05-14 Thread Norman Silverstone
Many thanks to those who went to the trouble to help and guide me. I am
now a little older and a lot wiser. Without doubt, the easiest way to do
what I wanted is to open the box, disconnect the second drive, install
the OSs, test, reconnect the second drive and close the box.

Norman


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[ubuntu-uk] Flossie 2012

2012-05-14 Thread Paula Graham
Flossie 2012, 25/26 May, is a conference Fossbox, G.Hack and Codasign
are organising for women interested in open source, open culture - and
all things open.  Women involved with tech projects, arts, non-profits
and VCOs equally welcome. View the programme here:
http://www.flossie.org/?page_id=125

Still a few tickets left - book here:
http://flossie2012.eventbrite.co.uk/ (tickets free, donations appreciated)

We're looking for a couple more female volunteers who can commit to the
whole two days or at least one whole day. Email i...@flossie.org if you
can help woman the reception desk or help with tech support - or if you
just want more info.

Hope to see some of you there!
Paula
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Re: [ubuntu-uk] dual boot problem

2012-05-14 Thread Liam Proven
On 14 May 2012 20:41, Norman Silverstone nor...@littletank.org wrote:
 Many thanks to those who went to the trouble to help and guide me. I am
 now a little older and a lot wiser. Without doubt, the easiest way to do
 what I wanted is to open the box, disconnect the second drive, install
 the OSs, test, reconnect the second drive and close the box.

Not really, no!

Leave disk 2 attached.

Boot off a LiveCD to the desktop.

Repartition as I described using GParted.

THEN run the install program and pick do something else, i.e. the
custom partitioning option, and choose the 3 partitions you just
created. Then just continue as normal.

No cable-fiddling needed.


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