Re: Google and OpenSource apps

2020-11-23 Thread Mark Wieder via use-livecode

On 11/23/20 10:50 AM, Richard Gaskin via use-livecode wrote:

The "free" described in the GPL and other open source licenses isn't 
about money ("gratis") but freedom ("libre"). This ambiguity with "free" 
is among the many limitations of our language, but few speak Latin so 
the license was written in English, with descriptions of how "free" 
applies. :)


Nadia Eghbal gave and interesting LongNow talk last week on opensource 
software maintenance, explaining along the way Jacob Thornton's 
distinction between


free as in beer
free as in speech
free as in puppy

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aX0pPg-gyX8

and if you've got a free hour, the whole talk is worth the listen
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YnI1nz2CBnI

--
 Mark Wieder
 ahsoftw...@gmail.com

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Re: Google and OpenSource apps

2020-11-23 Thread Richard Gaskin via use-livecode

J. Landman Gay wrote:

On 11/23/20 11:59 AM, Richard Gaskin via use-livecode wrote:
The issue with deploying apps governed specifically by the Gnu Public License (GPL, which is 
used for LC Community distribution) has to do with Apple's limitation on the number of 
downloads per account.


That restriction is viewed as rendering Apple's ToS logically incompatible with the freedoms 
guaranteed in the GPL, which expressly require no limitations on usage. 



The restriction is only for the number of beta testers though. Is that enough to qualify for 
the restriction?


The issue was with customer accounts, not dev accounts, which IIRC are 
restricted to a 10-device limit.


--
 Richard Gaskin
 Fourth World Systems
 Software Design and Development for the Desktop, Mobile, and the Web
 
 ambassa...@fourthworld.comhttp://www.FourthWorld.com

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Re: Google and OpenSource apps

2020-11-23 Thread J. Landman Gay via use-livecode

On 11/23/20 11:59 AM, Richard Gaskin via use-livecode wrote:
The issue with deploying apps governed specifically by the Gnu Public License (GPL, which is 
used for LC Community distribution) has to do with Apple's limitation on the number of 
downloads per account.


That restriction is viewed as rendering Apple's ToS logically incompatible with the freedoms 
guaranteed in the GPL, which expressly require no limitations on usage. 



The restriction is only for the number of beta testers though. Is that enough to qualify for 
the restriction?


--
Jacqueline Landman Gay | jac...@hyperactivesw.com
HyperActive Software   | http://www.hyperactivesw.com

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Re: Google and OpenSource apps

2020-11-23 Thread Richard Gaskin via use-livecode

J. Landman Gay wrote:

> With the caution that apps made from open source libraries usually
> can't charge money. It depends on the license.

Given the range of licenses out there I suppose anything's possible, but 
I've never seen an open source license that explicitly prohibits per-use 
end-user cost.


The GNU Public License (GPL) governing LC Community Edition expresses no 
opinion on costs at all.


Indeed, in the early days of the GPL none other than its inventor, 
Richard Stallman, used to sell floppies containing his GPL-governed 
utilities (though it was a modest fee, just enough to cover his material 
costs and time).


The "free" described in the GPL and other open source licenses isn't 
about money ("gratis") but freedom ("libre"). This ambiguity with "free" 
is among the many limitations of our language, but few speak Latin so 
the license was written in English, with descriptions of how "free" 
applies. :)


But although there are no licensing constraints on fees one may charge 
for the distribution of a finished software, those who receive the 
software do have the right to expect access to the source code at no 
additional cost.


And the GPL also grants them the freedom to modify the source code 
however they like, and to distribute their modified version and its 
source to whomever they like, at any price they like, which can (and use 
does) include zero.


So while there's no copyright constraint on charging for open source 
works, the restriction is simply pragmatic:


If you build a business model solely on per-user fees, and you choose a 
license that allows the user to have access to the source and to 
distribute modified versions of it, you will likely sell exactly one 
copy, to a user who will exercise those freedoms.


The GPL is an excellent license when your goal is about sharing for 
users, and proliferation of derivative works by other developers.


More permissive licenses like MIT may be useful for models benefiting 
from open source process and proprietary consumer deployment.


Proprietary licenses may be needed for other business models.

And with LC, they offer three models:

- Community, governed by GPL, favoring sharing.

- Community Plus, a proprietary license for free-as-in-gratis
  deployment to iOS and elsewhere.

- Indy and Business, for proprietary use also allowing per-use
  fee-based distribution.


And as Jacque noted, some bundled components may have their own 
licensing restrictions, where only some are dual-licensed and others 
proprietary-only - see license and functionality breakdown here:


https://livecode.com/products/livecode-platform/pricing/


--
 Richard Gaskin
 Fourth World Systems
 Software Design and Development for the Desktop, Mobile, and the Web
 
 ambassa...@fourthworld.comhttp://www.FourthWorld.com

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Re: Google and OpenSource apps

2020-11-23 Thread Richard Gaskin via use-livecode

Klaus -

Does Google allow apps that have been created with the Community Version of LC?

Apple does definitively not, as I know.


AFAIK Apple has no policy prohibiting any open source app, provided it 
meets their other requirements.


The issue with deploying apps governed specifically by the Gnu Public 
License (GPL, which is used for LC Community distribution) has to do 
with Apple's limitation on the number of downloads per account.


That restriction is viewed as rendering Apple's ToS logically 
incompatible with the freedoms guaranteed in the GPL, which expressly 
require no limitations on usage.


AFAIK Google has no such limit on downloads, so their ToS is seen as 
compatible with the GPL.


--
 Richard Gaskin
 Fourth World Systems
 Software Design and Development for the Desktop, Mobile, and the Web
 
 ambassa...@fourthworld.comhttp://www.FourthWorld.com

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Re: Google and OpenSource apps

2020-11-23 Thread J. Landman Gay via use-livecode
With the caution that apps made from open source libraries usually can't 
charge money. It depends on the license. Libraries aren't the same as 
development IDEs.


--
Jacqueline Landman Gay | jac...@hyperactivesw.com
HyperActive Software | http://www.hyperactivesw.com
On November 23, 2020 11:42:26 AM Klaus major-k via use-livecode 
 wrote:



Hi Jaque,

Am 23.11.2020 um 18:17 schrieb J. Landman Gay via use-livecode 
:


I don't know. But I see a lot of free apps in the Play Store that are based 
on open source libraries. The information might be buried in the developer 
term of service docs.


thank you, so the answer is probably yes. :-)


--
Jacqueline Landman Gay | jac...@hyperactivesw.com


Best

Klaus

--
Klaus Major
https://www.major-k.de
kl...@major-k.de


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Re: Google and OpenSource apps

2020-11-23 Thread Klaus major-k via use-livecode
Hi Jaque,

> Am 23.11.2020 um 18:17 schrieb J. Landman Gay via use-livecode 
> :
> 
> I don't know. But I see a lot of free apps in the Play Store that are based 
> on open source libraries. The information might be buried in the developer 
> term of service docs.

thank you, so the answer is probably yes. :-)

> --
> Jacqueline Landman Gay | jac...@hyperactivesw.com

Best

Klaus

--
Klaus Major
https://www.major-k.de
kl...@major-k.de


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Re: Google and OpenSource apps

2020-11-23 Thread J. Landman Gay via use-livecode
I don't know. But I see a lot of free apps in the Play Store that are based 
on open source libraries. The information might be buried in the developer 
term of service docs.


--
Jacqueline Landman Gay | jac...@hyperactivesw.com
HyperActive Software | http://www.hyperactivesw.com
On November 23, 2020 8:27:21 AM Klaus major-k via use-livecode 
 wrote:



No idea? Anyone?

Am 21.11.2020 um 11:57 schrieb Klaus major-k via use-livecode 
:


Hi friends,

quick question:
Does Google allow apps that have been created with the Community Version of LC?

Apple does definitively not, as I know.


Best

Klaus


--
Klaus Major
https://www.major-k.de
kl...@major-k.de


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Re: Google and OpenSource apps

2020-11-23 Thread Klaus major-k via use-livecode
No idea? Anyone?

> Am 21.11.2020 um 11:57 schrieb Klaus major-k via use-livecode 
> :
> 
> Hi friends,
> 
> quick question:
> Does Google allow apps that have been created with the Community Version of 
> LC?
> 
> Apple does definitively not, as I know.
> 
> 
> Best
> 
> Klaus

--
Klaus Major
https://www.major-k.de
kl...@major-k.de


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Re: Google and OpenSource apps

2020-11-21 Thread Klaus major-k via use-livecode



> Am 21.11.2020 um 11:57 schrieb Klaus major-k via use-livecode 
> :
> 
> Hi friends,
> 
> quick question:
> Does Google allow apps that have been created with the Community Version of 
> LC?

of course I mean mobile apps for Android.

> Apple does definitively not, as I know.
> 
> 
> Best
> 
> Klaus
> --
> Klaus Major
> https://www.major-k.de
> kl...@major-k.de

--
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https://www.major-k.de
kl...@major-k.de


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Google and OpenSource apps

2020-11-21 Thread Klaus major-k via use-livecode
Hi friends,

quick question:
Does Google allow apps that have been created with the Community Version of LC?

Apple does definitively not, as I know.


Best

Klaus
--
Klaus Major
https://www.major-k.de
kl...@major-k.de


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