How to provide a Zstd "training mode" dictionary object

2024-05-15 Thread Saha, Daniel
Hi,

I understand that Zstd compression can optionally be provided a dictionary 
object to improve performance. See “training mode” here 
https://facebook.github.io/zstd/

Does Spark surface a way to provide this dictionary object when writing/reading 
data? What about for intermediate shuffle results?

Thanks,
Daniel


Re: Re-create SparkContext of SparkSession inside long-lived Spark app

2024-02-19 Thread Saha, Daniel
Thanks for the suggestions Mich, Jörn, and Adam.

The rationale for long-lived app with loop versus submitting multiple yarn 
applications is mainly for simplicity. Plan to run app on an multi-tenant EMR 
cluster alongside other yarn apps. Implementing the loop outside the Spark app 
will work but introduces more complexity compared to single long-lived Spark 
app with dynamic allocation + min executors. Specifically,

  *   Introduce component that submits an EMR step to run `spark-submit`
  *   Define YARN queue for my app such resources are reserved and other 
tenants will not prevent my app from entering RUNNING state
  *   Determine whether the previous YARN app is FINISHED (or just submit a 
bunch of apps up front and rely on yarn SUBMITTED/ACCEPTED states)

So I really was hoping for being able to recreate the Spark Context, or at 
least find some way to trigger a clean of the DiskBlockManager in between loop 
iterations. If no way to do this, I will test performance of cloud based 
shuffle. This might be better for cost savings too (S3 vs. EBS) and allow me to 
use smaller instances too (I was using beefy instances and beefy executors to 
improve shuffle locality).

To the other points:

  1.  Dynamic allocation is enabled suspect not the issue here. Enabling  
`spark.shuffle.service.removeShuffle`  didn’t seem to help much – likely 
because executors are not being decommissioned often due to nature of the tight 
loop and the fact executor timeout was already raised from 60s default to 300s.
  2.  Cloud shuffle + S3 lifecycle policy or brute force/cron removing files 
will for sure work but looking for something more “elegant”
  3.  Shuffle data should be deleted after it’s no longer needed • From my 
understanding of the spark codebase the only time the DiskBlockManager cleans 
the `spark.local.dir` directory [1] is when stop() is called – which only 
happens when the SparkEnv is stopped [2].
  4.  Suspect spilled data is not what’s filling up disk since app barely 
spills to disk [3]. Also supporting this hypothesis was that raising 
`spark.shuffle.sort.bypassMergeThreshold` to above the max reducer partitions 
significantly slowed the rate of disk usage
  5.
Daniel

[1] 
https://github.com/apache/spark/blob/8f5a647b0bbb6e83ee484091d3422b24baea5a80/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/storage/DiskBlockManager.scala#L369
[2] 
https://github.com/apache/spark/blob/c4e4497ff7e747eb71d087cdfb1b51673c53b83b/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/SparkEnv.scala#L112
[3] Was able to eliminate most of the skew during repartitionByRange by 
dynamically salting keys using the results of df.stat.countMinSketch


From: Mich Talebzadeh 
Date: Sunday, February 18, 2024 at 1:38 AM
Cc: "user@spark.apache.org" 
Subject: RE: [EXTERNAL] Re-create SparkContext of SparkSession inside 
long-lived Spark app


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Hi,

What do you propose or you think will help when these spark jobs are 
independent of each other --> So once a job/iterator is complete, there is no 
need to retain these shuffle files. You have a number of options to consider 
starting from spark configuration parameters and so forth

https://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/configuration.html#shuffle-behavior

Aside, have you turned on dynamic resource allocation and the relevant 
parameters. Can you up executor memory -> spark.storage.,memoryFraction and 
spark.shuffle.spillThreshold as well? You can of course use brute force with 
shutil.rmtree(path) to remove these files.

HTH

Mich Talebzadeh,
Dad | Technologist | Solutions Architect | Engineer
London
United Kingdom


 
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On Sat, 17 Feb 2024 at 23:40, Saha, Daniel  wrote:
Hi,

Background: I am running into executor disk space issues when running a 
long-lived Spark 3.3 app with YARN on AWS EMR. The app performs back-to-back 
spark jobs in a sequential loop with each iteration performing 100gb+ shuffles. 
The files taking up the space are related to shuffle blocks [1]. Disk is only 
cleared when restarting the YARN app. For all intents and purposes, each job is 
independent. So once a job/iterator is complete, there is no need to retain 
these shuffle files. I want to try stopping and recreating the Spark context 
between loop iterations/jobs to indicate to Spark DiskBlockManager that these 
intermediate results a