Re: Is SMART really that dumb?

2015-03-14 Thread Roger Heflin
That would imply the disk itself found the errors on one of its scans.

You could do a dd if=/dev/sdx of=/dev/null conv=noerror bs=1M that
should mean the dd will continue on when it hits the error and you will get
the list of bad sectors in the messages file.   You would have to use
fsdebugger or something similar to find the specific stuff in that sector.


On Sat, Mar 14, 2015 at 5:09 PM, Tom Horsley horsley1...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Sat, 14 Mar 2015 16:53:15 -0500
 Roger Heflin wrote:

 Also usually the errors are found by linux doing a read against it, so
 there should be error messages on the reads in the messages file when
 it happened, that is usually what I use to determine what sectors are
 getting the error.

 Yea, I poked around in the logs and the very first thing
 that looks like any kind of error is the smart message
 showing up for the first time (and repeating every
 30 minutes since then in an attempt to fill up the logs :-).
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Re: Question about TB

2015-03-14 Thread jd1008



On 03/14/2015 06:22 AM, Patrick O'Callaghan wrote:

On Fri, 2015-03-13 at 19:19 -0400, Doug wrote:

On 03/13/2015 02:11 PM, jd1008 wrote:

Hi all TB users,
I have 2 gmail accounts.
One for mailing lists, online transactions, ...etc,
and one for family members to send me email to.

On the account used for family, I send emails to someone,
and then I check in the Sent folder.
I do not see the message I just sent.\

This is standard practice on gmail. Don't know why you
see your post on the other account. Just one more reason
not to use gmail.

I can't make out what you are saying is standard practice nor why you
disagree with it.

poc


Ditto!!
I have no idea where Doug is coming from.
Prior Experience with TB??
I already indicated this is happening on only one
of 2 accounts.

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Re: Is SMART really that dumb?

2015-03-14 Thread Tom Horsley
On Sat, 14 Mar 2015 16:53:15 -0500
Roger Heflin wrote:

 Also usually the errors are found by linux doing a read against it, so
 there should be error messages on the reads in the messages file when
 it happened, that is usually what I use to determine what sectors are
 getting the error.

Yea, I poked around in the logs and the very first thing
that looks like any kind of error is the smart message
showing up for the first time (and repeating every
30 minutes since then in an attempt to fill up the logs :-). 
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Re: Question about TB

2015-03-14 Thread jd1008



On 03/13/2015 01:16 PM, Joe Zeff wrote:

On 03/13/2015 11:11 AM, jd1008 wrote:

On the account used for family, I send emails to someone,
and then I check in the Sent folder.
I do not see the message I just sent.


Go to Edit-Account Settings.  Select the account and look at Copies 
and Folders.  If you haven't set TB to keep a copy of each outgoing 
message it doesn't.  It Just Goes Away.


All of the items under copies and folders (sent, archives, drafts and 
templates),

are being saved in
myusername@gmail.com

so are those in the account jd1008.

Disk space is hugely available, and the Sent
folder is still way below 4GB.

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Re: autoconnect bluetooth mouse?

2015-03-14 Thread jd1008



On 03/14/2015 05:40 PM, Patrick O'Callaghan wrote:

On Sat, 2015-03-14 at 13:39 -0400, Neal Becker wrote:

Just got a logitech bt m557 mouse.  Using it on F21 (kde).

One annoyance, it does not automatically connect when the machine wakes.  To
connect, I have to go to the bluetooth icon on my panel (without a mouse)
and select the mouse, and click 'connect'.  Any ideas?

I have a similar situation. The mouse used to autoconnect under F20, and
under F21 when I used KDM, but I switched to SDDM and Plasma 5 and now
it occasionally works but mostly doesn't. This is annoying as I need to
keep another mouse on hand to be able to click on the Bluetooth icon and
enable the BT mouse. Which is ridiculous.

I've reported this and other issues with Plasma 5 to BZ several weeks
ago and had no feedback whatsoever. See
https://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=343875

poc


Just chiming in that I have had nothing but trouble using BT mice
on every version of linux I used - specifically problems with
how long it took to pair, and once the BT went to sleep, or the mouse
went to sleep, BT never woke up.
I am wondering why windows does a better job at it??


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Re: Is SMART really that dumb?

2015-03-14 Thread Chris Murphy
On Sat, Mar 14, 2015 at 5:29 PM, Tom Horsley horsley1...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Sat, 14 Mar 2015 17:13:15 -0600
 Chris Murphy wrote:

 The top post here is a good example of a URE due to media error.
 http://ubuntuforums.org/archive/index.php/t-1034762.html

 Yep, that the sort of thing I was looking for in the logs, but
 there are no ata yadda-yadda complaints anywhere, just the
 normal boot time ata messages when it is initializing
 the device. The only errors I see are the sudden appearance
 of the smart messages.

Can you post them?

It's possible actual read errors happened a while ago, in which case
dmesg won't have the error messages but either the journal or
/var/log/messages will.

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Re: autoconnect bluetooth mouse?

2015-03-14 Thread Patrick O'Callaghan
On Sat, 2015-03-14 at 17:45 -0600, jd1008 wrote:
 
 On 03/14/2015 05:40 PM, Patrick O'Callaghan wrote:
  On Sat, 2015-03-14 at 13:39 -0400, Neal Becker wrote:
  Just got a logitech bt m557 mouse.  Using it on F21 (kde).
 
  One annoyance, it does not automatically connect when the machine wakes.  
  To
  connect, I have to go to the bluetooth icon on my panel (without a mouse)
  and select the mouse, and click 'connect'.  Any ideas?
  I have a similar situation. The mouse used to autoconnect under F20, and
  under F21 when I used KDM, but I switched to SDDM and Plasma 5 and now
  it occasionally works but mostly doesn't. This is annoying as I need to
  keep another mouse on hand to be able to click on the Bluetooth icon and
  enable the BT mouse. Which is ridiculous.
 
  I've reported this and other issues with Plasma 5 to BZ several weeks
  ago and had no feedback whatsoever. See
  https://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=343875
 
  poc
 
 Just chiming in that I have had nothing but trouble using BT mice
 on every version of linux I used - specifically problems with
 how long it took to pair, and once the BT went to sleep, or the mouse
 went to sleep, BT never woke up.
 I am wondering why windows does a better job at it??

In fact my experience has been mostly positive, apart from the problem
already mentioned. I've used several Logitech mice plus my current one
(made by Sondstrom). I do have a current issue with sleeping (see
parallel thread) but the mouse has never failed to wake up.

As to why Windows does it better (assuming it actually does): almost
certainly because it has manufacturer-supplied drivers for each model.

poc

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Re: Is SMART really that dumb?

2015-03-14 Thread Tom Horsley
On Sat, 14 Mar 2015 16:42:37 -0600
Chris Murphy wrote:

 If there's a definite latent sector error, this shows up with a
 'smarctl -t long' which will be aborted at the first error found. The
 LBA for this shows up under LBA_of_first_error.

I actually ran one of those when I first started seeing the
messages (I've got another going now), and the prev test results were:

# 2  Extended offlineCompleted without error   00% 17259 -

So that lonely '-' out there apparently says there is no
LBA with an error, the overall health assessment says PASSED,
yet these have been showing up every half our or so for a week
now:

Mar 14 19:46:52 zooty smartd[812]: Device: /dev/sdc [SAT], 8 Currently 
unreadable (pending) sectors
Mar 14 19:46:52 zooty smartd[812]: Device: /dev/sdc [SAT], 8 Offline 
uncorrectable sectors

It seems to be telling me there is nothing wrong and something
wrong at the same time. I'd probably just be happy with
the PASSED health check if it wasn't constantly
spewing these messages :-).
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Re: Is SMART really that dumb?

2015-03-14 Thread Chris Murphy
On Sat, Mar 14, 2015 at 5:56 PM, Tom Horsley horsley1...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Sat, 14 Mar 2015 16:42:37 -0600
 Chris Murphy wrote:

 If there's a definite latent sector error, this shows up with a
 'smarctl -t long' which will be aborted at the first error found. The
 LBA for this shows up under LBA_of_first_error.

 I actually ran one of those when I first started seeing the
 messages (I've got another going now), and the prev test results were:

 # 2  Extended offlineCompleted without error   00% 17259 -

 So that lonely '-' out there apparently says there is no
 LBA with an error, the overall health assessment says PASSED,
 yet these have been showing up every half our or so for a week
 now:

 Mar 14 19:46:52 zooty smartd[812]: Device: /dev/sdc [SAT], 8 Currently 
 unreadable (pending) sectors
 Mar 14 19:46:52 zooty smartd[812]: Device: /dev/sdc [SAT], 8 Offline 
 uncorrectable sectors

This is consistent with a single sector on a 512e AF drive. If it's
unreadable, somewhere in the journal or messages is a read error or
link reset. You could search for media error and hard resetting
link.

What do you get for:
# smartctl -x /dev/sdc
# parted /dev/sdc u s p

 It seems to be telling me there is nothing wrong and something
 wrong at the same time. I'd probably just be happy with
 the PASSED health check if it wasn't constantly
 spewing these messages :-).

A valid option is to keep the backups current and ignore it until the
number goes up again.

Another option is a non-destructive badblocks (omit the w) with -b
4096, and see if you can trigger a read error. A libata error will be
a proper LBA. A badblocks error will need to be multiplied by 8 to get
an LBA. This value then gets plugged into debugfs (this is ext4?) to
find out what file is affected. And then it also gets plugged into a
dd if=/dev/zero if=/dev/sdc bs=4096 seek=$((LBA/8)) to write over that
sector - that'll fix this.

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Re: Is SMART really that dumb?

2015-03-14 Thread Tom Horsley
On Sat, 14 Mar 2015 19:33:13 -0600
Chris Murphy wrote:

 This is consistent with a single sector on a 512e AF drive. If it's
 unreadable, somewhere in the journal or messages is a read error or
 link reset. You could search for media error and hard resetting
 link.

The logs go back to april of last year and there isn't a single
instance of either of those (and the messages only started a week
or so ago).

 
 What do you get for:
 # smartctl -x /dev/sdc
 # parted /dev/sdc u s p

It's a little long, so I uploaded it here:

https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B7pVI_DKcKbySURleHpJSXdpZWs/view?usp=sharing

There isn't anything vitally important on this drive,
but I have lots of space on my new USB3 backup drive
so I'm doing an rsync of the stuff it would be
inconvenient to lose now (maybe that will trigger
an I/O error somewhere).
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Re: Is SMART really that dumb?

2015-03-14 Thread Chris Murphy
On Sat, Mar 14, 2015 at 3:48 PM, Tom Horsley horsley1...@gmail.com wrote:
 So, SMART reports it has N pending sectors. This must mean
 it knows exactly which sectors those are, but nothing in
 the SMART interface is willing to tell you what sectors it
 is talking about?

If there's a definite latent sector error, this shows up with a
'smarctl -t long' which will be aborted at the first error found. The
LBA for this shows up under LBA_of_first_error.

The other way it will show up is in dmesg, libata will report the read
error with the affected LBA. There's some chance of the drive
attempting long recoveries, and the kernel SCSI/ATA command timer
times out and does a link reset which stops the recovery and finding
out what sector is affected.


 You could maybe correlate them with the filesystem
 structures and find out what files they might be
 affecting (or if they are just in free space),
 but that's not useful information for SMART to report?

 Please tell me I'm the one who is an idiot and I've
 just overlooked the obvious here :-).

No, it requires esoteric knowledge. It's completely non-obvious and
non-discoverable. Fedora actually has smartd running by default and
it'll report some things into the journal; if it's minimally
configured it can do smart -t long on a schedule and report more
things.


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Could someone explain why thunderbird creates so many processes per folder

2015-03-14 Thread jd1008

For example:

$ lsof | grep Sent
thunderbi 3165   jd   37u REG   8,19   3107745   
62260168 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Sent.msf
Gecko_IOT 3165 3192  jd   37u REG   8,19   3107745   
62260168 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Sent.msf
Socket3165 3193  jd   37u REG   8,19   3107745   
62260168 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Sent.msf
JS3165 3194  jd   37u REG   8,19   3107745   
62260168 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Sent.msf
JS3165 3195  jd   37u REG   8,19   3107745   
62260168 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Sent.msf
Hang  3165 3196  jd   37u REG   8,19   3107745   
62260168 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Sent.msf
Cache23165 3197  jd   37u REG   8,19   3107745   
62260168 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Sent.msf
Timer 3165 3198  jd   37u REG   8,19   3107745   
62260168 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Sent.msf
gdbus 3165 3200  jd   37u REG   8,19   3107745   
62260168 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Sent.msf
HTML5 3165 3202  jd   37u REG   8,19   3107745   
62260168 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Sent.msf
mozStorag 3165 3203  jd   37u REG   8,19   3107745   
62260168 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Sent.msf
Analysis  3165 3204  jd   37u REG   8,19   3107745   
62260168 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Sent.msf
Analysis  3165 3205  jd   37u REG   8,19   3107745   
62260168 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Sent.msf
DOM   3165 3211  jd   37u REG   8,19   3107745   
62260168 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Sent.msf
Cert  3165 3217  jd   37u REG   8,19   3107745   
62260168 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Sent.msf
URL   3165 3218  jd   37u REG   8,19   3107745   
62260168 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Sent.msf
Network   3165 3219  jd   37u REG   8,19   3107745   
62260168 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Sent.msf
mozStorag 3165 3220  jd   37u REG   8,19   3107745   
62260168 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Sent.msf
dconf 3165 3221  jd   37u REG   8,19   3107745   
62260168 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Sent.msf
Proxy 3165 3222  jd   37u REG   8,19   3107745   
62260168 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Sent.msf
Cache 3165 3224  jd   37u REG   8,19   3107745   
62260168 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Sent.msf
mozStorag 3165 3228  jd   37u REG   8,19   3107745   
62260168 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Sent.msf
threaded- 3165 3265  jd   37u REG   8,19   3107745   
62260168 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Sent.msf
gmain 3165 3316  jd   37u REG   8,19   3107745   
62260168 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Sent.msf
mozStorag 3165 3386  jd   37u REG   8,19   3107745   
62260168 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Sent.msf
DOM   3165 3773  jd   37u REG   8,19   3107745   
62260168 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Sent.msf
mozStorag 3165 3775  jd   37u REG   8,19   3107745   
62260168 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Sent.msf
MediaMana 3165 3782  jd   37u REG   8,19   3107745   
62260168 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Sent.msf
DNS   3165 4087  jd   37u REG   8,19   3107745   
62260168 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Sent.msf


$ lsof | grep Inbox
thunderbi 3165   jd   44u REG   8,19   2678870   
62260180 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Inbox.msf
Gecko_IOT 3165 3192  jd   44u REG   8,19   2678870   
62260180 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Inbox.msf
Socket3165 3193  jd   44u REG   8,19   2678870   
62260180 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Inbox.msf
JS3165 3194  jd   44u REG   8,19   2678870   
62260180 /sdb3/home/jd/.thunderbird/jd1008/Mail/pop.googlemail.com/Inbox.msf
JS3165 3195  jd   44u REG   8,19   2678870   
62260180 

Re: autoconnect bluetooth mouse?

2015-03-14 Thread Patrick O'Callaghan
On Sat, 2015-03-14 at 13:39 -0400, Neal Becker wrote:
 Just got a logitech bt m557 mouse.  Using it on F21 (kde).
 
 One annoyance, it does not automatically connect when the machine wakes.  To 
 connect, I have to go to the bluetooth icon on my panel (without a mouse) 
 and select the mouse, and click 'connect'.  Any ideas?

I have a similar situation. The mouse used to autoconnect under F20, and
under F21 when I used KDM, but I switched to SDDM and Plasma 5 and now
it occasionally works but mostly doesn't. This is annoying as I need to
keep another mouse on hand to be able to click on the Bluetooth icon and
enable the BT mouse. Which is ridiculous.

I've reported this and other issues with Plasma 5 to BZ several weeks
ago and had no feedback whatsoever. See
https://bugs.kde.org/show_bug.cgi?id=343875

poc

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Re: Raid vs rsync -

2015-03-14 Thread Martin Cigorraga
TL;DR (at least not the entire thread)

If you go with Rsync you may find incron an useful add-on as well as with
it you can monitor a variety of events on any given file or directory, like
OPEN_READ, CREATE, CLOSE, CLOSE_WRITE, etc - and this way backup your data
in real time whenever a condition applies.
Also if you will be rsyncing from one computer to another (in contrast to
an attached storage) setting up an Rsync daemon on destination will make
the sync to be faster and lighter than syncing over ssh; of course that if
you need an encrypted connection between the two nodes you will likely be
rsyncing over ssh. But again, if you trust your network, the Rsync daemon
option will use much less resources.
Also should you go with Rsync, setting up xinetd may be even a better
option than having an Rsync daemon constantly running in your target server.

HTH.

On Fri, Mar 13, 2015 at 12:55 PM, Roberto Ragusa m...@robertoragusa.it
wrote:

 On 03/10/2015 09:38 PM, Steven Rosenberg wrote:

  Ideally the capacity of your rsync server would be many times that of
  your main server's data so you could make backups daily, weekly and
  monthly and save enough of them for file recovery in the event of
  human error.
 

 Actually not. You just a need a slightly larger server, if you
 use hardlinks: rsync with option --link-dest or utilities using
 the same principle (rsnapshot).

 You are perfectly right about human error.

 RAID-1 protects from disk failure (transparenty)
 rsync protects from human error (and disk failure, but with some
 inconvenience)

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Re: Is SMART really that dumb?

2015-03-14 Thread Tom Horsley
On Sat, 14 Mar 2015 17:18:37 -0700
Joe Zeff wrote:

 As long as the drive keeps working and the number of bad 
 sectors doesn't increase, you don't need to do anything unusual.

Except make more space for /var/log/messages as it spews
the same dadgum errors over and over again :-).
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Is SMART really that dumb?

2015-03-14 Thread Tom Horsley
So, SMART reports it has N pending sectors. This must mean
it knows exactly which sectors those are, but nothing in
the SMART interface is willing to tell you what sectors it
is talking about?

You could maybe correlate them with the filesystem
structures and find out what files they might be
affecting (or if they are just in free space),
but that's not useful information for SMART to report?

Please tell me I'm the one who is an idiot and I've
just overlooked the obvious here :-).
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Re: Is SMART really that dumb?

2015-03-14 Thread Roger Heflin
I have never found a way to get smart to report what specific sectors
is pending.

You can do a smartctl -l long against the device and generally it will
stop when it hits that sector.

Also usually the errors are found by linux doing a read against it, so
there should be error messages on the reads in the messages file when
it happened, that is usually what I use to determine what sectors are
getting the error.



On Sat, Mar 14, 2015 at 4:48 PM, Tom Horsley horsley1...@gmail.com wrote:
 So, SMART reports it has N pending sectors. This must mean
 it knows exactly which sectors those are, but nothing in
 the SMART interface is willing to tell you what sectors it
 is talking about?

 You could maybe correlate them with the filesystem
 structures and find out what files they might be
 affecting (or if they are just in free space),
 but that's not useful information for SMART to report?

 Please tell me I'm the one who is an idiot and I've
 just overlooked the obvious here :-).
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Re: Is SMART really that dumb?

2015-03-14 Thread Chris Murphy
On Sat, Mar 14, 2015 at 4:09 PM, Tom Horsley horsley1...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Sat, 14 Mar 2015 16:53:15 -0500
 Roger Heflin wrote:

 Also usually the errors are found by linux doing a read against it, so
 there should be error messages on the reads in the messages file when
 it happened, that is usually what I use to determine what sectors are
 getting the error.

 Yea, I poked around in the logs and the very first thing
 that looks like any kind of error is the smart message
 showing up for the first time (and repeating every
 30 minutes since then in an attempt to fill up the logs :-).

I'd say the first step is to confirm this is due to a media error
rather than something else, otherwise you end up down a rat hole.

The top post here is a good example of a URE due to media error.
http://ubuntuforums.org/archive/index.php/t-1034762.html

If the drive is attempting a recovery longer than 30 seconds, you'll
get errors along these lines (this is a write example, which is really
bad, the read version is more common).

[ 2161.457698] ata8.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x7ff SErr 0x0 action
0x6 frozen
[ 2161.457709] ata8.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 2161.457718] ata8.00: cmd 61/00:00:80:c4:2c/02:00:1e:00:00/40 tag 0
ncq 262144 out
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x4 (timeout)
[ 2161.457723] ata8.00: status: { DRDY }
...
[ 5628.308982] ata8.00: failed command: WRITE FPDMA QUEUED
[ 5628.308990] ata8.00: cmd 61/80:50:80:34:44/01:00:50:00:00/40 tag 10
ncq 196608 out
res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x4 (timeout)
[ 5628.308993] ata8.00: status: { DRDY }
[ 5628.309000] ata8: hard resetting link
[ 5638.311674] ata8: softreset failed (1st FIS failed)
[ 5638.311686] ata8: hard resetting link


This is a how to on what to do about bad sectors, including partial recovery.
http://www.smartmontools.org/browser/trunk/www/badblockhowto.xml

But the tl;dr for all of that, in my opinion, is to update your
backups, and then obliterate the drive with writes. Only on a write
does the firmware determine if sector problems are transient or
persistent. If it's a persistent problem, then the LBA is reassigned
to a reserve sector. Once this is all done, then you can restore from
backups.

To do the write correctly, first you have to know if you have a 512n
or 512e drive. Most drives these days are 512e, or 512 byte logical,
4096 byte physical. The LBA error is for the first logical sector in
the bad physical sector. So writing over that 512 byte sector will not
work (it'll fail as a read error even though you're writing, due to a
read-modify-write attempt by the drive firmware). 'parted -l' will
tell you what type of drive you have is.

What I suggest is this:

# badblocks -b 4096 -svw /dev/sdX

This is destructive! Note that any block numbers that are reported by
badblocks at predicated on the -b value. So the reported value isn't a
sector LBA value. You have to multiply by 8 to get LBA. But after this
cycles through even once, the problem should be resolved. You could
let it run through all 8 passes (or whatever it is). What ought to be
true is you either get no errors (meaning all read errors weren't
media errors they were just bad data, like from torn writes or
something) or you get some write errors with reallocations on the
first pass. And no errors for subsequent passes. If any subsequent
passes have errors, especially corruption errors, then get rid of the
drive or turn it into a play thing or send it to me :-D


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Re: Is SMART really that dumb?

2015-03-14 Thread Tom Horsley
On Sat, 14 Mar 2015 17:13:15 -0600
Chris Murphy wrote:

 The top post here is a good example of a URE due to media error.
 http://ubuntuforums.org/archive/index.php/t-1034762.html

Yep, that the sort of thing I was looking for in the logs, but
there are no ata yadda-yadda complaints anywhere, just the
normal boot time ata messages when it is initializing
the device. The only errors I see are the sudden appearance
of the smart messages.
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Re: Is SMART really that dumb?

2015-03-14 Thread Joe Zeff

On 03/14/2015 04:56 PM, Tom Horsley wrote:

It seems to be telling me there is nothing wrong and something
wrong at the same time.


It looks to me as though it's not telling you that the drive is perfect 
but that the number of errors are is small enough that there's no reason 
to worry.  As long as the drive keeps working and the number of bad 
sectors doesn't increase, you don't need to do anything unusual. 
(Making regular backups shouldn't be considered unusual.)

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Re: Is SMART really that dumb?

2015-03-14 Thread Chris Murphy
On Sat, Mar 14, 2015 at 7:56 PM, Tom Horsley horsley1...@gmail.com wrote:

 https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B7pVI_DKcKbySURleHpJSXdpZWs/view?usp=sharing

Sector Sizes: 512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical

It's a 512e AF drive. Whether using dd or badblocks to do this, the
block size needs to be 4096 (bytes) to write to the full physical
sector. dd defaults to 512 bytes, and badblocks to 1024 bytes, neither
of which will work correctly on this drive.

198 Offline_Uncorrectable C- 100 100 000 - 8

Weird. Because of this, I'd expect an extended offline test to fail
and report the first affected LBA. Thanks SMART.


 There isn't anything vitally important on this drive,
 but I have lots of space on my new USB3 backup drive
 so I'm doing an rsync of the stuff it would be
 inconvenient to lose now (maybe that will trigger
 an I/O error somewhere).


If nothing is triggered with the backup, try a non-destructive
badblocks or dd read of the drive. Any error reported by either of
those that's not triggered by the backup is probably safe to just
write over. Just make sure to get the block conversion right.

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Re: installing fedora on HEWLETT PACKARD pavilion 500

2015-03-14 Thread Angelo Moreschini
Hi Chris,

I followed your suggestion:
I tried efibootmgr -v
and  I got this output:

*efibootmgr: EFI variables are not supported on this system.*

thinking that the installation is not good, I found this link:

http://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/91620/arch-linux-grub-install-efi-variables-are-not-supported-on-this-system

where is wrote :  The problem was simply that the efivars kernel module was
not loaded.


I have not so much experience so I would ask you what to do..

perhaps it is enough to install the efivars kernel module. ?

Thank you

On Fri, Mar 13, 2015 at 3:43 PM, Chris Murphy li...@colorremedies.com
wrote:

 On Fri, Mar 13, 2015 at 11:56 AM, Angelo Moreschini
 mrangelo.fed...@gmail.com wrote:
  I already had some problem to install fedora on HP pavilion 500, but at
 last
  I was able to finish the installation.
 
  I got the message: installation complete and so I did the shutdown.
 
  The computer closed regular,
  (the system is going down for power out at ...)
  but when I try to open it again, I find this message on the screen:
  -
  boot device not found
 
  please install an operating system on your hard disk
 
  Hard DISK - (3F0)
  F2 - System Diagnostics
 
  for more information visit the site
  http://h18021.www1.hp.com/helpandsupport/hp-self-support.html
  
 
  The site don't explain nothing about a problem connected with linux
 
  and after running diagnostic I get the message :
  ERROR: no boot disk has been detected

 Curious. This is the 3rd such report in just a couple months,
 including myself. In my case it was intermittent though and Dell
 support concluded either logic board or SSD flakiness; and also mine
 was a dual boot scenario and sometimes happened even with Windows only
 installed on the system (and all Fedora NVRAM entries cleared).

 The fact that your on-board diagnostic doesn't see a drive suggests a
 hardware problem. But I wonder if there's something (efbootmgr +
 kernel tickling the firmware's NVRAM?) about Fedora that's instigating
 this? Or if it's just coincidence. I guess the sample size isn't big
 enough to know.

 What happens if you boot from install media, and capture both
 dmesg
 efiboomgr -v
 ?

 In my case, dmesg clearly showed the lack of proper ACPI
 initialization, no drive was found at all.

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Re: Question about TB

2015-03-14 Thread Patrick O'Callaghan
On Fri, 2015-03-13 at 19:19 -0400, Doug wrote:
 On 03/13/2015 02:11 PM, jd1008 wrote:
  Hi all TB users,
  I have 2 gmail accounts.
  One for mailing lists, online transactions, ...etc,
  and one for family members to send me email to.
 
  On the account used for family, I send emails to someone,
  and then I check in the Sent folder.
  I do not see the message I just sent.\
 
 This is standard practice on gmail. Don't know why you
 see your post on the other account. Just one more reason
 not to use gmail.

I can't make out what you are saying is standard practice nor why you
disagree with it.

poc

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autoconnect bluetooth mouse?

2015-03-14 Thread Neal Becker
Just got a logitech bt m557 mouse.  Using it on F21 (kde).

One annoyance, it does not automatically connect when the machine wakes.  To 
connect, I have to go to the bluetooth icon on my panel (without a mouse) 
and select the mouse, and click 'connect'.  Any ideas?

-- 
Those who fail to understand recursion are doomed to repeat it

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