Re: F31 - getting UHD external monitor to display at 3840x2160 resolution

2020-04-23 Thread Tim via users
On Wed, 2020-04-22 at 07:52 -0300, George N. White III wrote:
> Most laptops have cooling fans that blow air over heatsinks for CPU
> and GPU. Over time, dust can collect and reduce cooling. At my former
> work IT bought a large batch of Thinkpads that were particularly
> prone to overheating (and crashing) on warm days due to
> accumulated dust. Fortunately it was relatively easy to remove the
> keyboard to expose the cooling fan and ducts.  A few blasts of canned
> air would release a cloud of dust and give you a month or two before
> a repeat was required. Newer Thinkpads didn't suffer from this
> problem, so perhaps laptop designers have found ways to prevent
> accumulation of dust.

Mine had fan vents on the bottom and the rear.  Having one on its bum
meant that you couldn't actually sit the laptop on your lap without
blocking a crucial vent.  You also have connectors sticking out in
stupid places.  It makes you wonder what kind of idiot designed it.
 
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Re: F31 - getting UHD external monitor to display at 3840x2160 resolution

2020-04-22 Thread Ranjan Maitra
On Wed, 22 Apr 2020 17:18:05 +0930 Tim via users 
 wrote:

> On Tue, 2020-04-21 at 14:30 -0500, Ranjan Maitra wrote:
> > is it safe to work now with the lid closed or will the laptop
> > overheat? I have switched off the screen for the laptop using xrandr.
>
> That is going to depend on the laptop design.  It's not just the screen
> that users power, generates heat, etc.
>
> If the laptop relies on the lid being open for ventilation, then you
> need to do so.  i.e. Is all the cooling ventilation through the bottom
> and sides, or are their some grilles around the keyboard?

So, I can't find anything that that looks like has perforations. Keeping the 
lid closed does have one advantage of collecting less dust on the keyboard, 
from what i can tell.

Ranjan
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Re: F31 - getting UHD external monitor to display at 3840x2160 resolution

2020-04-22 Thread George N. White III
On Wed, 22 Apr 2020 at 04:49, Tim via users 
wrote:

> On Tue, 2020-04-21 at 14:30 -0500, Ranjan Maitra wrote:
> > is it safe to work now with the lid closed or will the laptop
> > overheat? I have switched off the screen for the laptop using xrandr.
>
> That is going to depend on the laptop design.  It's not just the screen
> that users power, generates heat, etc.
>
> If the laptop relies on the lid being open for ventilation, then you
> need to do so.  i.e. Is all the cooling ventilation through the bottom
> and sides, or are their some grilles around the keyboard?
>

Most laptops have cooling fans that blow air over heatsinks for CPU and
GPU.   Over time, dust can collect and reduce cooling.   At my former work
IT bought a large batch of Thinkpads that were particularly prone to
overheating (and crashing) on warm days due to accumulated dust.
Fortunately it was relatively easy to remove the keyboard to expose
the cooling fan and ducts.  A few blasts of canned air would release a
cloud of dust and give you a month or two before a repeat was required.
Newer Thinkpads didn't suffer from this problem, so perhaps laptop
designers have found ways to prevent accumulation of dust.

-- 
George N. White III
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Re: F31 - getting UHD external monitor to display at 3840x2160 resolution

2020-04-22 Thread Tim via users
On Tue, 2020-04-21 at 14:30 -0500, Ranjan Maitra wrote:
> is it safe to work now with the lid closed or will the laptop
> overheat? I have switched off the screen for the laptop using xrandr.

That is going to depend on the laptop design.  It's not just the screen
that users power, generates heat, etc.

If the laptop relies on the lid being open for ventilation, then you
need to do so.  i.e. Is all the cooling ventilation through the bottom
and sides, or are their some grilles around the keyboard?

-- 
 
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Linux 3.10.0-1062.18.1.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Tue Mar 17 23:49:17 UTC 2020 x86_64
 
Boilerplate:  All unexpected mail to my mailbox is automatically deleted.
I will only get to see the messages that are posted to the mailing list.
 
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Re: F31 - getting UHD external monitor to display at 3840x2160 resolution

2020-04-21 Thread Ranjan Maitra
On Tue, 21 Apr 2020 14:27:18 -0500 Roger Heflin  wrote:

> I would check the rating on your HDMI cable, the older ones aren't
> supposed to be able to support greater than 1080p rates, so if you
> cable is very old it may not support the speed.
>
> There is probably something written on the cable ends and/or the side
> of the cable itself.  Mine says high speed on the side which indicates
> it can support at best 4k-30 and is an hdmi 1.4 cable (assuming the
> ends themselves are also compliant) but nothing more.
>
> see: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HDMI

Thanks, I guess my problem with the USB-C hub.

Best wishes,
Ranjan
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Re: F31 - getting UHD external monitor to display at 3840x2160 resolution

2020-04-21 Thread Ranjan Maitra
On Tue, 21 Apr 2020 17:47:14 -0300 "George N. White III"  
wrote:

> On Tue, 21 Apr 2020 at 16:30, Ranjan Maitra  wrote:
>
> > On Tue, 21 Apr 2020 11:49:59 -0700 stan via users <
> > users@lists.fedoraproject.org> wrote:
> >
> > > On Tue, 21 Apr 2020 12:40:30 -0500
> > > Ranjan Maitra  wrote:
> > >
> > > > On Tue, 21 Apr 2020 12:17:24 -0500 Ranjan Maitra 
> > > > wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > Hi,
> > > > >
> > > > > I recently got myself a UHD monitor.
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07JXCR263?tag=aboutcom02lifewire-20=ogi=1=1=4138562%7Cneef17e57867342f0bc4b3af20a9ba60801
> > > > >
> > > > > However, when I connect to my 3840x2160 resolution laptop and use
> > > > > xrandr (through HDMI, supplied with the monitor) I do not even get
> > > > > an option for 3840x2160. Here is what I get:
> > >
> > > I see this in your original email in the xrandr output.
> > > >3840x2160 60.00*+  59.9859.9748.00
> > > Does that not indicate that it is running at 3840x2160 at 60Hz?
> >
> > Sorry, this line was for the laptop screen. But i have realized the issue.
> > A USB-C to HDMI 2.0 is needed, apparently the type-C multihub sold by Dell
> > does not work for UHD. Changing to the USB-C to HDMI dongle has fixed the
> > issue and 3840x2160 is available.
> >
>
> Life would be so much easier without cables and connectors.
>
> >
> > I have a different question however: is it safe to work now with the lid
> > closed or will the laptop overheat? I have switched off the screen for the
> > laptop using xrandr.
> >
>
> With the internal screen off the heat production should be reduced.   The
> laptop shouldn't overheat, but may slow down, depending on ambient
> temperatures.   In our globally warmer future, seasonal migration may be
> necessary to keep laptops running at full speed.
>
>  There are several tools to monitor temperatures, fan speed, and CPU
> loads.   I've never needed to worry about GPU overheating, so I'm not sure
> what, if any, instrumentation is available.
>

Thanks very much! I just wanted to make sure. I do not want to lose the laptop 
in this isolationist environment.

I have a different question, and that is, that the laptop has a HiDPI screen so 
needed tweaks to .Xresources to get it to display in a readable way. However, 
this is not needed for the attached monitor so is it possible to set things up 
so that the laptop screen scales things differently from the monitor? I have 
the following in my .Xresources for the laptop screen.

! ! Custom DPI 
! !
Xft.dpi: 192
Xft.autohint: 0
Xft.lcdfilter: lcddefault
Xft.hintstyle: hintslight
Xft.hinting: true
Xft.antialias: 1
Xft.rgba: rgb
Xcursor.size: 32

-

Which looks fine on my laptop but things look fuzzier on the monitor. How do I 
get this to be higher resolution for the monitor and it to also work on the 
HiDPI screen? I use openbox as my WM (and do not use a DE).

Many thanks and best wishes,
Ranjan
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Re: F31 - getting UHD external monitor to display at 3840x2160 resolution

2020-04-21 Thread George N. White III
On Tue, 21 Apr 2020 at 16:30, Ranjan Maitra  wrote:

> On Tue, 21 Apr 2020 11:49:59 -0700 stan via users <
> users@lists.fedoraproject.org> wrote:
>
> > On Tue, 21 Apr 2020 12:40:30 -0500
> > Ranjan Maitra  wrote:
> >
> > > On Tue, 21 Apr 2020 12:17:24 -0500 Ranjan Maitra 
> > > wrote:
> > >
> > > > Hi,
> > > >
> > > > I recently got myself a UHD monitor.
> > > >
> > > >
> https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07JXCR263?tag=aboutcom02lifewire-20=ogi=1=1=4138562%7Cneef17e57867342f0bc4b3af20a9ba60801
> > > >
> > > > However, when I connect to my 3840x2160 resolution laptop and use
> > > > xrandr (through HDMI, supplied with the monitor) I do not even get
> > > > an option for 3840x2160. Here is what I get:
> >
> > I see this in your original email in the xrandr output.
> > >3840x2160 60.00*+  59.9859.9748.00
> > Does that not indicate that it is running at 3840x2160 at 60Hz?
>
> Sorry, this line was for the laptop screen. But i have realized the issue.
> A USB-C to HDMI 2.0 is needed, apparently the type-C multihub sold by Dell
> does not work for UHD. Changing to the USB-C to HDMI dongle has fixed the
> issue and 3840x2160 is available.
>

Life would be so much easier without cables and connectors.

>
> I have a different question however: is it safe to work now with the lid
> closed or will the laptop overheat? I have switched off the screen for the
> laptop using xrandr.
>

With the internal screen off the heat production should be reduced.   The
laptop shouldn't overheat, but may slow down, depending on ambient
temperatures.   In our globally warmer future, seasonal migration may be
necessary to keep laptops running at full speed.

 There are several tools to monitor temperatures, fan speed, and CPU
loads.   I've never needed to worry about GPU overheating, so I'm not sure
what, if any, instrumentation is available.


> Many thanks,
> Ranjan
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-- 
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Re: F31 - getting UHD external monitor to display at 3840x2160 resolution

2020-04-21 Thread Ranjan Maitra
On Tue, 21 Apr 2020 11:49:59 -0700 stan via users 
 wrote:

> On Tue, 21 Apr 2020 12:40:30 -0500
> Ranjan Maitra  wrote:
>
> > On Tue, 21 Apr 2020 12:17:24 -0500 Ranjan Maitra 
> > wrote:
> >
> > > Hi,
> > >
> > > I recently got myself a UHD monitor.
> > >
> > > https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07JXCR263?tag=aboutcom02lifewire-20=ogi=1=1=4138562%7Cneef17e57867342f0bc4b3af20a9ba60801
> > >
> > > However, when I connect to my 3840x2160 resolution laptop and use
> > > xrandr (through HDMI, supplied with the monitor) I do not even get
> > > an option for 3840x2160. Here is what I get:
>
> I see this in your original email in the xrandr output.
> >3840x2160 60.00*+  59.9859.9748.00
> Does that not indicate that it is running at 3840x2160 at 60Hz?

Sorry, this line was for the laptop screen. But i have realized the issue. A 
USB-C to HDMI 2.0 is needed, apparently the type-C multihub sold by Dell does 
not work for UHD. Changing to the USB-C to HDMI dongle has fixed the issue and 
3840x2160 is available.

I have a different question however: is it safe to work now with the lid closed 
or will the laptop overheat? I have switched off the screen for the laptop 
using xrandr.

Many thanks,
Ranjan
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Re: F31 - getting UHD external monitor to display at 3840x2160 resolution

2020-04-21 Thread Roger Heflin
I would check the rating on your HDMI cable, the older ones aren't
supposed to be able to support greater than 1080p rates, so if you
cable is very old it may not support the speed.

There is probably something written on the cable ends and/or the side
of the cable itself.  Mine says high speed on the side which indicates
it can support at best 4k-30 and is an hdmi 1.4 cable (assuming the
ends themselves are also compliant) but nothing more.

see: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HDMI

On Tue, Apr 21, 2020 at 1:51 PM stan via users
 wrote:
>
> On Tue, 21 Apr 2020 12:40:30 -0500
> Ranjan Maitra  wrote:
>
> > On Tue, 21 Apr 2020 12:17:24 -0500 Ranjan Maitra 
> > wrote:
> >
> > > Hi,
> > >
> > > I recently got myself a UHD monitor.
> > >
> > > https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07JXCR263?tag=aboutcom02lifewire-20=ogi=1=1=4138562%7Cneef17e57867342f0bc4b3af20a9ba60801
> > >
> > > However, when I connect to my 3840x2160 resolution laptop and use
> > > xrandr (through HDMI, supplied with the monitor) I do not even get
> > > an option for 3840x2160. Here is what I get:
>
> I see this in your original email in the xrandr output.
> >3840x2160 60.00*+  59.9859.9748.00
> Does that not indicate that it is running at 3840x2160 at 60Hz?
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Re: F31 - getting UHD external monitor to display at 3840x2160 resolution

2020-04-21 Thread stan via users
On Tue, 21 Apr 2020 12:40:30 -0500
Ranjan Maitra  wrote:

> On Tue, 21 Apr 2020 12:17:24 -0500 Ranjan Maitra 
> wrote:
> 
> > Hi,
> >
> > I recently got myself a UHD monitor.
> >
> > https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07JXCR263?tag=aboutcom02lifewire-20=ogi=1=1=4138562%7Cneef17e57867342f0bc4b3af20a9ba60801
> >
> > However, when I connect to my 3840x2160 resolution laptop and use
> > xrandr (through HDMI, supplied with the monitor) I do not even get
> > an option for 3840x2160. Here is what I get:

I see this in your original email in the xrandr output.
>3840x2160 60.00*+  59.9859.9748.00
Does that not indicate that it is running at 3840x2160 at 60Hz?
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Re: F31 - getting UHD external monitor to display at 3840x2160 resolution

2020-04-21 Thread Ranjan Maitra
On Tue, 21 Apr 2020 12:17:24 -0500 Ranjan Maitra  wrote:

> Hi,
>
> I recently got myself a UHD monitor.
>
> https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07JXCR263?tag=aboutcom02lifewire-20=ogi=1=1=4138562%7Cneef17e57867342f0bc4b3af20a9ba60801
>
> However, when I connect to my 3840x2160 resolution laptop and use xrandr 
> (through HDMI, supplied with the monitor) I do not even get an option for 
> 3840x2160. Here is what I get:
>
> $ xrandr
> Screen 0: minimum 320 x 200, current 3840 x 2160, maximum 16384 x 16384
> eDP-1 connected primary 3840x2160+0+0 (normal left inverted right x axis y 
> axis) 294mm x 165mm
>3840x2160 60.00*+  59.9859.9748.00
>3200x1800 59.9659.94
>2880x1620 59.9659.97
>2560x1600 59.9959.97
>2560x1440 59.9959.9959.9659.95
>2048x1536 60.00
>1920x1440 60.00
>1856x1392 60.01
>1792x1344 60.01
>2048x1152 59.9959.9859.9059.91
>1920x1200 59.8859.95
>1920x1080 60.0159.9759.9659.93
>1600x1200 60.00
>1680x1050 59.9559.88
>1400x1050 59.98
>1600x900  59.9959.9459.9559.82
>1280x1024 60.02
>1400x900  59.9659.88
>1280x960  60.00
>1440x810  60.0059.97
>1368x768  59.8859.85
>1280x800  59.9959.9759.8159.91
>1280x720  60.0059.9959.8659.74
>1024x768  60.0460.00
>960x720   60.00
>928x696   60.05
>896x672   60.01
>1024x576  59.9559.9659.9059.82
>960x600   59.9360.00
>960x540   59.9659.9959.6359.82
>800x600   60.0060.3256.25
>840x525   60.0159.88
>864x486   59.9259.57
>700x525   59.98
>800x450   59.9559.82
>640x512   60.02
>700x450   59.9659.88
>640x480   60.0059.94
>720x405   59.5158.99
>684x384   59.8859.85
>640x400   59.8859.98
>640x360   59.8659.8359.8459.32
>512x384   60.00
>512x288   60.0059.92
>480x270   59.6359.82
>400x300   60.3256.34
>432x243   59.9259.57
>320x240   60.05
>360x202   59.5159.13
>320x180   59.8459.32
> DP-1 connected 1920x1080+0+0 (normal left inverted right x axis y axis) 597mm 
> x 336mm
>1920x1080 60.00*   50.0059.94
>1680x1050 59.88
>1280x1024 75.0260.02
>1440x900  59.90
>1280x960  60.00
>1280x720  60.0050.0059.94
>1024x768  75.0370.0760.00
>832x624   74.55
>800x600   72.1975.0060.3256.25
>720x576   50.00
>720x480   60.0059.94
>640x480   75.0072.8166.6760.0059.94
>720x400   70.08
>
> Why is this so, and what do I do to get the UHD resolution? I would really 
> like to match my laptop resolution (in fact, this was why I bought this 
> monitor).
>
> The box says 4K UHD 3840x2160 resolution. Any suggestions?
>

Some additional information: the laptop is a Dell XPS 13 circa 2018, and has an 
i7 processor. I don't quite recall how to provide information of the graphics 
card, but it is whatever the laptop came with.

Many thanks,
Ranjan
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