Re: [Pw_forum] Lowdin charges

2014-10-20 Thread khadije.khalili
Dear Filipe,




Thank you so much for your reply. Based on the pseudopotentials, I found the 
sum of positive charges is +1.883 and negative charges are -2.8718 and they are 
not equal.

Could you kindly tell me if it can be true or not?


Best regards,

Raha








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From: Filipe Camargo Dalmatti Alves Lima
Sent: ‎Monday‎, ‎October‎ ‎20‎, ‎2014 ‎9‎:‎26‎ ‎PM
To: PWSCF Forum







This value is comparable to the number of electrons your pseudopotential has in 
the valence region.



You might look inside of that pseudopotentials your are using to figure out the 
number of electrons.



for example, the carbon pseudopotential (C.pbe-van_ak.UPF):



Since the Z valence is 4, which means the Lowdin charges would show something 
around 4. 


Regards,

Filipe

I'm attaching below a Head example of a pseudopotential:


Generated using Vanderbilt code, version   7  3  4  
Author: unknownGeneration date:435  
Automatically converted from original format
0The Pseudo was generated with a Non-Relativistic Calculation
  1.000E+00Local Potential cutoff radius
nl pn  l   occ   RcutRcut US E pseu
2S  2  0  2.00 10.000  1.100 -1.00978244769
2P  2  1  2.00 10.000  1.100 -0.38870429969




   0   Version Number
  CElement
   US  Ultrasoft pseudopotential
F  Nonlinear Core Correction
 SLA  PW   PBE  PBEPBE  Exchange-Correlation functional
4.000  Z valence
  -10.72515811861  Total energy
  0.000  0.000 Suggested cutoff for wfc and rho
1  Max angular momentum component
  721  Number of points in mesh
24 Number of Wavefunctions, Number of Projectors
 Wavefunctions nl  l   occ
   2S  0  2.00
   2P  1  2.00










On Fri, Oct 17, 2014 at 11:04 AM,  wrote:




Dear All,




I used projwfc.x to produce PDOS and lowdin charges but all of total charges 
are positive as below.

I don’t know if my output is correct or I should do another calculations to 
reach the final output.  Based on my knowledge sum of the charges of all atoms 
have to be equal to zero.




Any suggestion is really appreciated.

Best,

Raha





Lowdin Charges: 

 

 Atom #   1: total charge =   5.2613, s, p, d, f =   1.3179  3.9435  0.

 Atom #   2: total charge =   3.7891, s, p, d, f =   0.9298  2.8593  0.

 Atom #   3: total charge =   5.2572, s, p, d, f =   1.3342  3.9230  0.

 Atom #   4: total charge =   3.7551, s, p, d, f =   0.8776  2.8776  0.

 Atom #   5: total charge =   3.9309, s, p, d, f =   0.8966  3.0342  0.

 Atom #   6: total charge =   3.6735, s, p, d, f =   0.8623  2.8112  0.

 Atom #   7: total charge =   5.4134, s, p, d, f =   1.2207  4.1927  0.

 Atom #   8: total charge =   0.6575, s, p, d, f =   0.6575  0.  0.

 Atom #   9: total charge =   0.6583, s, p, d, f =   0.6583  0.  0.

 Atom #  10: total charge =   5.2284, s, p, d, f =   1.3715  3.8570  0.

 Atom #  11: total charge =   3.8796, s, p, d, f =   0.9485  2.9311  0.

 Atom #  12: total charge =   4.7730, s, p, d, f =   1.1758  3.5972  0.

 Atom #  13: total charge =   7.0943, s, p, d, f =   1.8605  5.2338  0.

 Atom #  14: total charge =   5.7094, s, p, d, f =   1.6089  4.1005  0.

 Atom #  15: total charge =   5.7361, s, p, d, f =   1.6353  4.1008  0.

 Atom #  16: total charge =  11.1441, s, p, d, f =   1.0202  0.5294  9.5945

 Atom #  17: total charge =  11.1219, s, p, d, f =   1.0086  0.5286  9.5847

 Spilling Parameter:   0.0104





Khadije Khalili

PhD student of Solid State Physics

University of Mazandaan

Babolsar, Iran




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PhD Student
University of São Paulo, Physics Institute, Materials Physics Department, 
Nanomol Group, Brazil.
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2014-10-17 Thread khadije.khalili
Dear All,


I used projwfc.x to produce PDOS and lowdin charges but all of total charges 
are positive as below.

I don’t know if my output is correct or I should do another calculations to 
reach the final output.  Based on my knowledge sum of the charges of all atoms 
have to be equal to zero.


Any suggestion is really appreciated.

Best,

Raha



Lowdin Charges: 

 

 Atom #   1: total charge =   5.2613, s, p, d, f =   1.3179  3.9435  0.

 Atom #   2: total charge =   3.7891, s, p, d, f =   0.9298  2.8593  0.

 Atom #   3: total charge =   5.2572, s, p, d, f =   1.3342  3.9230  0.

 Atom #   4: total charge =   3.7551, s, p, d, f =   0.8776  2.8776  0.

 Atom #   5: total charge =   3.9309, s, p, d, f =   0.8966  3.0342  0.

 Atom #   6: total charge =   3.6735, s, p, d, f =   0.8623  2.8112  0.

 Atom #   7: total charge =   5.4134, s, p, d, f =   1.2207  4.1927  0.

 Atom #   8: total charge =   0.6575, s, p, d, f =   0.6575  0.  0.

 Atom #   9: total charge =   0.6583, s, p, d, f =   0.6583  0.  0.

 Atom #  10: total charge =   5.2284, s, p, d, f =   1.3715  3.8570  0.

 Atom #  11: total charge =   3.8796, s, p, d, f =   0.9485  2.9311  0.

 Atom #  12: total charge =   4.7730, s, p, d, f =   1.1758  3.5972  0.

 Atom #  13: total charge =   7.0943, s, p, d, f =   1.8605  5.2338  0.

 Atom #  14: total charge =   5.7094, s, p, d, f =   1.6089  4.1005  0.

 Atom #  15: total charge =   5.7361, s, p, d, f =   1.6353  4.1008  0.

 Atom #  16: total charge =  11.1441, s, p, d, f =   1.0202  0.5294  9.5945

 Atom #  17: total charge =  11.1219, s, p, d, f =   1.0086  0.5286  9.5847

 Spilling Parameter:   0.0104





Khadije Khalili

PhD student of Solid State Physics

University of Mazandaan

Babolsar, Iran




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