unable to start tomcat 5.5.29 on mac 10.6.3
I'm using Mac OS X 10.6.3. I downloaded and installed the .gz of Tomcat 5.5.29 to $HOME/tomcat-5.5.29/. when i tried to start tomcat by executing startup.sh, i saw the following output on screen. But the server didn't start up and there was error in catalina.out. Please help me. bin guanyu$ ./startup.sh Using CATALINA_BASE: /Users/guanyu/tomcat-5.5.29 Using CATALINA_HOME: /Users/guanyu/tomcat-5.5.29 Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /Users/guanyu/tomcat-5.5.29/temp Using JRE_HOME: /System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Versions/1.5/Home Using CLASSPATH: /Users/guanyu/tomcat-5.5.29/bin/bootstrap.jar === Error in catalina.out java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:200) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:188) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:317) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:252) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.init(Bootstrap.java:222) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:410) - To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@tomcat.apache.org For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@tomcat.apache.org
Re: ISAPI log question regarding authentication
Rainer Jung wrote: On 11.06.2010 23:21, Savoy, Melinda wrote: I am working in my local Eclipse development environment on a Windows XP box. (As stated in a previous post, I was able to get authentication working in the Windows 2003 environment after talking to a MS IIS engineer) I just got off of a phone call with another IIS engineer at Microsoft regarding the authentication issue again that I am getting Windows XP and we spotted something interesting in the ISAPI log and wanted to run it by you guys. I've now setup my IIS and browser in Windows XP to FORCE NTLM authentication and I am getting in the request, per the ISAPI log, the credentials that it passes from IIS to Tomcat. What is interesting is that it would appear that from the ISAPI log that the AJP is returning a 401 code to the browser and therefore executing a Windows Login prompt. Please see bolded/red type below. Below is a copy of the entries in my ISAPI log and wanted to get any input on WHY it would appear that the redirector is returning a 401 status back to my IE or Firefox browser(?): Because it receives a 401 response form your web application in Tomcat and forwards the response as is to the client. So why is your web application sending a 401? By application, understand the complete webapp stack, including any servlet filters which may be configured there. A 401 is not an error. It is the normal response of the server, in the NTLM protocol, when trying to access a protected resource. My guess in this case and at this point, is that it is the legacy filter (jCIFS-based) which sits on top of the webapp, and which does not check if the request is already authenticated, but returns a 401 right away. Is that a possibility ? - To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@tomcat.apache.org For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@tomcat.apache.org
Re: ISAPI log question regarding authentication
André Warnier wrote: Rainer Jung wrote: On 11.06.2010 23:21, Savoy, Melinda wrote: I am working in my local Eclipse development environment on a Windows XP box. (As stated in a previous post, I was able to get authentication working in the Windows 2003 environment after talking to a MS IIS engineer) I just got off of a phone call with another IIS engineer at Microsoft regarding the authentication issue again that I am getting Windows XP and we spotted something interesting in the ISAPI log and wanted to run it by you guys. I've now setup my IIS and browser in Windows XP to FORCE NTLM authentication and I am getting in the request, per the ISAPI log, the credentials that it passes from IIS to Tomcat. What is interesting is that it would appear that from the ISAPI log that the AJP is returning a 401 code to the browser and therefore executing a Windows Login prompt. Please see bolded/red type below. This kind of graphic highlighting does not usually work on mailing lists, which tend to be pure text. If you want to highlight something, it is better to insert some blank lines and a comment. Below is a copy of the entries in my ISAPI log and wanted to get any input on WHY it would appear that the redirector is returning a 401 status back to my IE or Firefox browser(?): Because it receives a 401 response form your web application in Tomcat and forwards the response as is to the client. So why is your web application sending a 401? By application, understand the complete webapp stack, including any servlet filters which may be configured there. A 401 is not an error. It is the normal response of the server, in the NTLM protocol, when trying to access a protected resource. My guess in this case and at this point, is that it is the legacy filter (jCIFS-based) which sits on top of the webapp, and which does not check if the request is already authenticated, but returns a 401 right away. Is that a possibility ? As an addendum, here is a link to a document which explains the NTLM authentication handshake : http://www.innovation.ch/personal/ronald/ntlm.html The NTLM Handshake section at the beginning summarises what must happen. As you can see, there are 2 consecutive server responses containing a 401 HTTP status (not an error per se, they are a normal part of the protocol). However, if I follow correctly, in your case, this handshake has already taken place once before, between the browser and IIS. Then IIS is satisfied, and forwards the request to Tomcat, via mod_jk, including a user-id. If there is a further NTLM authentication layer at the Tomcat level, it should recognise that the request is already authenticated, and not start yet another handshake. But apparently it doesn't, and does start another NTLM handshake sequence (with the first 401 response of the sequence). That probably confuses the browser, because it has already gone through the sequence, and is already sending an Authorization: header with its request. And that is probably why the browser now pops up its Basic authentication login dialog. Basically what the browser is thinking is : oh, my NTLM authentication doesn't work ! Let's try a Basic authentication then. Just another note : mod_jk (or the isapi_redirector) knows *nothing* of NTLM, nor of any authentication protocols. It just passes information back and forth between IIS (or Apache) and Tomcat. It does not add or subtract any HTTP headers, and does not modify the request nor the response content. The only thing it does in terms of authentication, is that if the webserver has a user-id for a request, it forwards this user-id from the webserver to Tomcat. - To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@tomcat.apache.org For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@tomcat.apache.org
Re: unable to start tomcat 5.5.29 on mac 10.6.3
On 12/06/2010 08:11, Guan Yu wrote: I'm using Mac OS X 10.6.3. I downloaded and installed the .gz of Tomcat 5.5.29 to $HOME/tomcat-5.5.29/. when i tried to start tomcat by executing startup.sh, i saw the following output on screen. But the server didn't start up and there was error in catalina.out. Please help me. bin guanyu$ ./startup.sh Using CATALINA_BASE: /Users/guanyu/tomcat-5.5.29 Using CATALINA_HOME: /Users/guanyu/tomcat-5.5.29 Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /Users/guanyu/tomcat-5.5.29/temp Using JRE_HOME: /System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Versions/1.5/Home Using CLASSPATH: /Users/guanyu/tomcat-5.5.29/bin/bootstrap.jar === Error in catalina.out java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:200) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:188) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:317) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:252) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.init(Bootstrap.java:222) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:410) Have you manually set the classpath or any other environment variables? p - To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@tomcat.apache.org For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@tomcat.apache.org signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature
Re: unable to start tomcat 5.5.29 on mac 10.6.3
no, i didn't. it's a fresh OS installation. i only installed Eclipse before Tomcat. Eclipse installation was merely extraction from compressed file. gy On 12-Jun-2010, at 8:32 PM, Pid wrote: On 12/06/2010 08:11, Guan Yu wrote: I'm using Mac OS X 10.6.3. I downloaded and installed the .gz of Tomcat 5.5.29 to $HOME/tomcat-5.5.29/. when i tried to start tomcat by executing startup.sh, i saw the following output on screen. But the server didn't start up and there was error in catalina.out. Please help me. bin guanyu$ ./startup.sh Using CATALINA_BASE: /Users/guanyu/tomcat-5.5.29 Using CATALINA_HOME: /Users/guanyu/tomcat-5.5.29 Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /Users/guanyu/tomcat-5.5.29/temp Using JRE_HOME: /System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Versions/1.5/Home Using CLASSPATH: /Users/guanyu/tomcat-5.5.29/bin/bootstrap.jar === Error in catalina.out java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:200) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:188) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:317) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:252) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.init(Bootstrap.java:222) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:410) Have you manually set the classpath or any other environment variables? p - To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@tomcat.apache.org For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@tomcat.apache.org - To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@tomcat.apache.org For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@tomcat.apache.org
Re: unable to start tomcat 5.5.29 on mac 10.6.3
On 12/06/2010 15:06, Guan Yu wrote: no, i didn't. it's a fresh OS installation. i only installed Eclipse before Tomcat. Eclipse installation was merely extraction from compressed file. How did you unzip it? Manually or by double-clicking the file with a mouse? p On 12-Jun-2010, at 8:32 PM, Pid wrote: On 12/06/2010 08:11, Guan Yu wrote: I'm using Mac OS X 10.6.3. I downloaded and installed the .gz of Tomcat 5.5.29 to $HOME/tomcat-5.5.29/. when i tried to start tomcat by executing startup.sh, i saw the following output on screen. But the server didn't start up and there was error in catalina.out. Please help me. bin guanyu$ ./startup.sh Using CATALINA_BASE: /Users/guanyu/tomcat-5.5.29 Using CATALINA_HOME: /Users/guanyu/tomcat-5.5.29 Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /Users/guanyu/tomcat-5.5.29/temp Using JRE_HOME: /System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Versions/1.5/Home Using CLASSPATH: /Users/guanyu/tomcat-5.5.29/bin/bootstrap.jar === Error in catalina.out java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:200) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:188) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:317) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:252) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.init(Bootstrap.java:222) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:410) Have you manually set the classpath or any other environment variables? p - To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@tomcat.apache.org For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@tomcat.apache.org - To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@tomcat.apache.org For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@tomcat.apache.org signature.asc Description: OpenPGP digital signature
Some_General_Question_About_Tomcat_instead of_GLassFish
Dear TomCat Developer,Hello At the first I must say congratulation to you because your product is very good,but I have some question Would you please tell me that we can use tomcat instead of GlassFish or no?(Yes/No Why?) Which of JSF or Struts is more compatible with tomcat? Please say to me something about maven,Is this a project management table or no ,What is this ? Thank you for your reply /* If I send it to wrong mail_ID, Please Write Back the true one yours sincerely (I am a young software developer from Asia and English is not my first language and My name is Pouya)
Re: How to configure a web app
André Warnier schrieb am 10.06.2010 um 21:52 (+0200): Assuming that some rogue application or filter *requires* site-specific parameters in web.xml, normally like so : ... init-param param-nameparameter1/param-name param-valuevalue1/param-value /init-param init-param param-nameparameter2/param-name param-valuevalue2/param-value /init-param etc.. Does there exist *any* way to put the actual values value1, value2, etc.. in some place *outside* the web.xml file, and *outside* the war that would be created for this application, and still allow the application, on startup, to read the values of these parameters from web.xml ? XML entity references? You can define an external general parsed entity (EGPE) and then reference it. Doesn't have to be well-formed; it is enough for it to be well-balanced, just like the two init-param nodes you've shown above. !ENTITY cust-init-params SYSTEM /home/cust123/web.xml.d/params.xml And then reference it using cust-init-params;. It requires the parser used by Tomcat to expand entities. Don't know if it is appropriately configured by default. -- Michael Ludwig - To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@tomcat.apache.org For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@tomcat.apache.org
Re: unable to start tomcat 5.5.29 on mac 10.6.3
double click it in Finder. On 12-Jun-2010, at 10:23 PM, Pid wrote: On 12/06/2010 15:06, Guan Yu wrote: no, i didn't. it's a fresh OS installation. i only installed Eclipse before Tomcat. Eclipse installation was merely extraction from compressed file. How did you unzip it? Manually or by double-clicking the file with a mouse? p On 12-Jun-2010, at 8:32 PM, Pid wrote: On 12/06/2010 08:11, Guan Yu wrote: I'm using Mac OS X 10.6.3. I downloaded and installed the .gz of Tomcat 5.5.29 to $HOME/tomcat-5.5.29/. when i tried to start tomcat by executing startup.sh, i saw the following output on screen. But the server didn't start up and there was error in catalina.out. Please help me. bin guanyu$ ./startup.sh Using CATALINA_BASE: /Users/guanyu/tomcat-5.5.29 Using CATALINA_HOME: /Users/guanyu/tomcat-5.5.29 Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /Users/guanyu/tomcat-5.5.29/temp Using JRE_HOME: /System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Versions/1.5/Home Using CLASSPATH: /Users/guanyu/tomcat-5.5.29/bin/bootstrap.jar === Error in catalina.out java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:200) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:188) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:317) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:252) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.init(Bootstrap.java:222) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:410) Have you manually set the classpath or any other environment variables? p - To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@tomcat.apache.org For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@tomcat.apache.org - To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@tomcat.apache.org For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@tomcat.apache.org - To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@tomcat.apache.org For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@tomcat.apache.org
Re: unable to start tomcat 5.5.29 on mac 10.6.3
i was stupid. i extracted the admin app then copied the folders to tomcat home in Finder. Mac replaces everything in the folders. files in existing folders were gone. thanks for your help. On 12-Jun-2010, at 10:23 PM, Pid wrote: On 12/06/2010 15:06, Guan Yu wrote: no, i didn't. it's a fresh OS installation. i only installed Eclipse before Tomcat. Eclipse installation was merely extraction from compressed file. How did you unzip it? Manually or by double-clicking the file with a mouse? p On 12-Jun-2010, at 8:32 PM, Pid wrote: On 12/06/2010 08:11, Guan Yu wrote: I'm using Mac OS X 10.6.3. I downloaded and installed the .gz of Tomcat 5.5.29 to $HOME/tomcat-5.5.29/. when i tried to start tomcat by executing startup.sh, i saw the following output on screen. But the server didn't start up and there was error in catalina.out. Please help me. bin guanyu$ ./startup.sh Using CATALINA_BASE: /Users/guanyu/tomcat-5.5.29 Using CATALINA_HOME: /Users/guanyu/tomcat-5.5.29 Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /Users/guanyu/tomcat-5.5.29/temp Using JRE_HOME: /System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Versions/1.5/Home Using CLASSPATH: /Users/guanyu/tomcat-5.5.29/bin/bootstrap.jar === Error in catalina.out java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:200) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:188) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:317) at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:252) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.init(Bootstrap.java:222) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:410) Have you manually set the classpath or any other environment variables? p - To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@tomcat.apache.org For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@tomcat.apache.org - To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@tomcat.apache.org For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@tomcat.apache.org - To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@tomcat.apache.org For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@tomcat.apache.org
