Re: make varnish don't start a subprocess

2009-03-27 Thread Dag-Erling Smørgrav
Harald Friessnegger har...@webmeisterei.com writes:
 if that address space needs roughly the same amout of RAM as the storage 
 file's size - and the cache is not persisted (lost when varnishd is 
 restarted) - why do we need a storage file at all?

Because that's how virtual memory works.

http://www.amazon.com/dp/0136006639

 probably the RES column in top is enough to get an idea how much RAM
 is consumed by a process.

Is it?  AFAIK, if two processes map the same file, it will be counted
twice.  This is the case for shared libraries, for instance, and
multiple instances of the same program.

DES
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Re: make varnish don't start a subprocess

2009-03-26 Thread Harald Friessnegger
hi des

thanks for your reply.

in order to get an idea how to optimize my setup and get a better 
understanding i'd like to recap to make sure i understood correctly: 

Am Dienstag, 24. März 2009 17:10:56 schrieb Dag-Erling Smørgrav:
 If you're using a storage file, varnishd will use a relatively small
 amount of memory + address space roughly equal to the size of the file.


-s file,/home/zope/parts/varnish/storage,500M 
will make the varnishd use around 750M RAM (see my comment on the next block), 
a storage file with 700M will result in around 950M RAM used.


if that address space needs roughly the same amout of RAM as the storage 
file's size - and the cache is not persisted (lost when varnishd is 
restarted) - why do we need a storage file at all?


  whilst the file itself is exactly 500 megabyte in size, varnish
  uses 1115M memory - 44% of the total available 2,5GB RAM (1,5GB RAM, 1GB
  disk-swap) after 5 days of uptime. see `figure 1` below.

 It's not that simple.  The file is mapped into varnishd's address space,
 so the VIRT number you get from top includes the size of the file (as
 well as the size of the program itself and all libraries it uses).  RES
 is how much of that is actually in RAM.  The OS may swap unused parts of
 the cache to the storage file, but never to the swap partition.

using the sizes given in the RES column varnish uses 673+81=754M RAM::

  PID USER  PR  NI  VIRT  RES  SHR S %CPU %MEMTIME+  COMMAND
 1344 nobody15   0 1349m 673m 133m S0 44.5   0:08.38 varnishd
 1244 zope  15   0  637m 461m 3428 S0 30.5  40:41.93 python2.4
 1245 root  15   0 98196  81m  81m S0  5.4   0:00.02 varnishd

so the relatively small amount of ram varnish uses in addition to the 
address space is about 200M.

are these usual numbers?



 You should probably look at /proc/$pid/map instead of using top, BTW.

i tried out /proc/$pid/maps but did not really succeed in calculating memory 
usage out of the address blocks (i think this is what needs to be done here?)
this is an example from the manpage http://linux.die.net/man/5/proc

  address   perms offset  dev   inode  pathname
  08048000-08056000 r-xp  03:0c 64593  /usr/sbin/gpm
  08056000-08058000 rw-p d000 03:0c 64593  /usr/sbin/gpm

probably the RES column in top is enough to get an idea how much RAM is 
consumed by a process.




regards, harald


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Re: make varnish don't start a subprocess

2009-03-24 Thread Dag-Erling Smørgrav
Harald Friessnegger har...@webmeisterei.com writes:
 i'd be happy to make varnish stick to a certain memory limit.
 maybe you've got some ideas how to make that happen?

 is the file backend i'm using too small?

If you're using a storage file, varnishd will use a relatively small
amount of memory + address space roughly equal to the size of the file.

 whilst the file itself is exactly 500 megabyte in size, varnish
 uses 1115M memory - 44% of the total available 2,5GB RAM (1,5GB RAM, 1GB 
 disk-swap) after 5 days of uptime. see `figure 1` below.

It's not that simple.  The file is mapped into varnishd's address space,
so the VIRT number you get from top includes the size of the file (as
well as the size of the program itself and all libraries it uses).  RES
is how much of that is actually in RAM.  The OS may swap unused parts of
the cache to the storage file, but never to the swap partition.

You should probably look at /proc/$pid/map instead of using top, BTW.

DES
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make varnish don't start a subprocess

2009-03-20 Thread Harald Friessnegger
hi there

when i start varnishd i'll find two varnishd processes running afterwards:

  # top
  ...
  Mem:   1548288k total,  1540624k used,     7664k free,     2172k buffers
  Swap:  1048568k total,   767628k used,   280940k free,   171980k cached
  13271 nobody    15   0 1864m 771m  90m S    0 51.0   0:14.43 varnishd
  13263 zope      15   0  635m 454m 3500 S    0 30.1  47:59.16 python2.4
  13265 root      15   0 98192  81m  80m S    0  5.4   0:00.04 varnishd
  13262 root      16   0  109m  12m 2772 S    0  0.8   0:50.06 python2.4
  ...


is there a way to run varnish as a single process?


background:
i'd like to control the memory-usage of processes and restart them if they 
grow above a certain limit using http://supervisord.org/.

the varnishd started by supervisor just needs 5% memory and gets restarted if 
it grows above a certain limit. the subprocess eats up my RAM and can't be 
conrolled by supervisor.

full problem description can be seen in the supervisor-users mailinglist 
archive:
http://lists.supervisord.org/pipermail/supervisor-users/2009-March/000313.html

people at supervisor mailing list pointed me to varnish-misc.


thanks for your help!
  fRiSi









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Re: make varnish don't start a subprocess

2009-03-20 Thread Dag-Erling Smørgrav
Harald Friessnegger har...@webmeisterei.com writes:
 when i start varnishd i'll find two varnishd processes running
 afterwards:

Yes.

 is there a way to run varnish as a single process?

No.

 the varnishd started by supervisor just needs 5% memory and gets
 restarted if it grows above a certain limit. the subprocess eats up my
 RAM and can't be conrolled by supervisor.

The parent will restart it if you kill it (but doing so will flush the
cache).  However, varnishd doesn't eat memory, unless there is a bug.
You should read varnishd(1) and figure out how to select the storage
backend and how to limit the size of the cache.

DES
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