Re: [vox-tech] samba front-end

2002-01-18 Thread Stephen M. Helms

I have used gnomba.  It works pretty well, basically mounting the windows share
to /tmp/sharename.

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Re: [vox-tech] Chicago?

2002-01-18 Thread Stephen M. Helms

Jay,

I would also recomend cygwin plus xfree86 ( for x, if you must use windows).
This will give you a UNIX environment on Windows and also a free replacement
for eXceed.  Cygwin xfree86 has worked really well for me at work on NT and
2000.  It is possible to get it to work decently on XP and I have had speed
problems with win95/98.

As far as MS products being offered on UNIX, they actually have IE 5 for
Solaris (ok flame away), I have used it on my ultra 5.  I really prefer Opera
or mozilla though.

As far as building your own system, I would recomend building one just becuase
it is plain fun to do (even if it is a cheap system).

I am going to the computer show in Vallejo on Saturday if anyone is
interested.  I am going to pick up parts to build a lower end system for my 4
year old son (who is very close to learning how to build one himself).


Stephen

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Re: [vox-tech] samba front-end

2002-01-18 Thread Matt Roper

On Fri, Jan 18, 2002 at 05:12:49PM -0800, Peter Jay Salzman wrote:
...
> anyway, there are a few graphical frontends for samba on the linux side
> that allow you to browse windows shares from the linux machine.
> 
> i was wondering if anyone tried some of these applications?   i'm
> looking for personal comments and/or reviews of these samba front ends.

I've never really used it, but Konqueror's SMB support looks pretty
slick.  Just type "smb://machinename" in the URL bar and you can move
through the other machine just like a local folder.  I believe that this
uses smbclient behind the scenes, so make sure you have that installed
first.


Matt

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Re: [vox-tech] samba front-end

2002-01-18 Thread Ryan

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I personaly use 'xfsamba' and 'knomba2'

xfsamba lets you browse and transfer files without mounting, like an ftp 
client.

knomba will let you scan subnets for shares, then easily select ones to mount.

On Friday, January 18 2002 05:12 pm, Peter Jay Salzman wrote:
> hey there,
>
> i now have a working samba installation.  *great* diagnostic
> documentation.  i wish every program came with such a nice suite of
> docs.
>
> anyway, there are a few graphical frontends for samba on the linux side
> that allow you to browse windows shares from the linux machine.
>
> i was wondering if anyone tried some of these applications?   i'm
> looking for personal comments and/or reviews of these samba front ends.
>
> pete

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[vox-tech] samba front-end

2002-01-18 Thread Peter Jay Salzman

hey there,

i now have a working samba installation.  *great* diagnostic
documentation.  i wish every program came with such a nice suite of
docs.

anyway, there are a few graphical frontends for samba on the linux side
that allow you to browse windows shares from the linux machine.

i was wondering if anyone tried some of these applications?   i'm
looking for personal comments and/or reviews of these samba front ends.

pete

-- 
The mathematics [of physics] has become ever more abstract, rather than more
complicated.  The mind of God appears to be abstract but not complicated.
He also appears to like group theory.  --  Tony Zee's `Fearful Symmetry'

PGP Fingerprint: B9F1 6CF3 47C4 7CD8 D33E  70A9 A3B9 1945 67EA 951D
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Re: [vox-tech] perl and OTHERLDFLAGS

2002-01-18 Thread Jeff Newmiller

On Fri, 18 Jan 2002, Jay Strauss wrote:

> 
> Not a linux question but, I'm trying to compile DBD-Oracle for perl and in
> the README.hpux it says:
> 
> In my case, LhtStrInsert was undefined.  To solve this problem, I had
> to looked though the Oracle libraries using nm.  I found the symbol
> in 3 separate libraries in $ORACLE_HOME/lib.  I then proceeded to as these
> libraries to the OTHERLDFLAGS makefile macro until I got a clean linke.
> libqsmashr.sl was what did the trick for me.
> 
> 
> How do I add other libraries to the OTHERLDFLAGS makefile macro?  The README
> doesn't give any clues

This depends on how the macro is used.  Taken out of context, I don't
know.  Could be space delimited, could require a -l before each library
name, could be something else.

The general procedure in this kind of situation is: Find the command that
uses this macro in the Makefile.  Use "man" for that command to learn what
options/arguments it wants.  Experiment.  If getting nowhere, ask people
familiar with that makefile (Oracle groups).

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Re: [vox-tech] samba and tcpd

2002-01-18 Thread Jeff Newmiller

On Fri, 18 Jan 2002, Peter Jay Salzman wrote:

> 
> 
> do i make reference to samba services in hosts.allow / hosts.deny as
> 
>netbios-ssn: blah
>netbios-ns: blah
> 
> or
> 
>smbd: blah
>   nmbd: blah

Use the string that shows up in the COMMAND column of top or the CMD
column of ps.

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[vox-tech] Need Tutalatin Celeron tested.

2002-01-18 Thread Ryan

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Does anyone have a motherboard that can take a tutalatin 1.2ghz celeron and 
would be willing to test the CPU for me? I'm not sure if it's not working 
because it's DOA or my motherboard doesn't support it.

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[vox-tech] solved: Re: i need samba help: bad password

2002-01-18 Thread Peter Jay Salzman

begin p  
> yet another samba question
> 
> i'm going through diagnostics.txt, and found a test that failed:
> 

desperation breeds success.  the magic was:

   smbpasswd -a p

didn't realize that samba keeps its own password file.

pete
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[vox-tech] i need samba help: bad password

2002-01-18 Thread Peter Jay Salzman

yet another samba question

i'm going through diagnostics.txt, and found a test that failed:

   TEST 7:
   ---
   
   Run the command "smbclient //BIGSERVER/TMP". You should then be
   prompted for a password. You should use the password of the account
   you are logged into the unix box with. If you want to test with
   another account then add the -U  option to the end of
   the command line.  eg: smbclient //bigserver/tmp -Ujohndoe
   
the results:

   p@satan% smbclient //satan/tmp -Up
   added interface ip=192.168.0.2 bcast=192.168.0.255 nmask=255.255.255.0
   Password:
   session setup failed: ERRSRV - ERRbadpw (Bad password - name/password
   pair in a Tree Connect or Session Setup are invalid.)

i used the password for user p on satan.  ok.  diagnostics.txt suggests:


cause my reply
---   --
- you have shadow passords (or some other i find it hard to believe
  password system) but didn't compile in  that debian wouldn't compile
  support for them in smbdshadow support.

- your "valid users" configuration is wrong   possible; i don't have a
  "valid users" directive in
  smb.conf.  do other people?

- you have a mixed case password and you  possible; i don't have a
  haven't enabled the "password level""password level" in smb.conf.
  option at a high enough level   do other people?

- the "path =" line in smb.conf is wrong. this is correct.

- you enabled password encryption but didn't  possible.  how does one go
  create the SMB encrypted password file  about creating an SMB
  encrypted pswd file?


note that this test failed on the smb server, not on the windows machine!

pete

-- 
The mathematics [of physics] has become ever more abstract, rather than more
complicated.  The mind of God appears to be abstract but not complicated.
He also appears to like group theory.  --  Tony Zee's `Fearful Symmetry'

PGP Fingerprint: B9F1 6CF3 47C4 7CD8 D33E  70A9 A3B9 1945 67EA 951D
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Re: [vox-tech] Chicago?

2002-01-18 Thread Jay Strauss

Last year when I first installed linux, I did a search for linux user
groups, LUGOD came up and I joined (I figured UC davis, got to be a bunch of
smarties who can help me ;) )

Jay
- Original Message -
From: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Friday, January 18, 2002 11:14 AM
Subject: Re: [vox-tech] Chicago?


> On Thu, 17 January 2002, "Jay Strauss" wrote:
> > I'm still debating the build vs. buy.  But I have done some research and
> > think if I build I'll get a Athlon 1500 (fast and cheap).  Now I've only
got
> > about 85 motherboards to look over.
>
> If you are trying to understand computers, nothing helps like a little
hands on.
>
> > I tried star office a year ago, didn't like a number of things, maybe
it's
> > gotten better, at the time Netscape and monzilla sucked, didn't try
Opera, I
> > never tried Koffice, I was luke warm on gnumeric, going to look at
> > Evolution, own vmware (but realized I do one thing on the server, I run
> > xterm (from there I vim and admin), the rest of the time I'm using
> > Office,IE,Outlook so why not use them natively and get eXceed), maybe
I'll
> > have to learn DocBook/XML/Tex/LaTex (someday, right now I'm climbing the
> > Java hill, going thru the Sun tutorials, I know I'll just stop sleeping)
>
> There are some less bloated X Window software than Exceed.  X-Win comes to
mind. http://www.x-win.com/
> The other is to install the cygwin toolset and then install X-Free on
Cygwin.  I got it going nicely on a former work system.  (That methods
free).
> >
> > I live in Chicago so can't do the face to face (though the thought of
3hr
> > lines at O'hare, strip searches, gate delays, and the 4.5 hr flight is
very
> > attractive).
>
> Out of curiousity, if you are in Chicago, how did you come to join a LUG
list in California?
>
> -sp
>
> ps- I'll bet Suset Systems ships orders too.  ;)
>
>
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Re: [vox-tech] samba and tcpd

2002-01-18 Thread Peter Jay Salzman

i think it might be more complicated than that -- i'm fairly certain
that you don't use in.fingerd as the service name in hosts_access.  at
least, i think i'm fairly certain.  :)

afaik, all the services that i've wrapped up follow your rule *except*
cvs-pserver, which happens to be the ugly duckling.  i've never played
around with net-bios.  i just unwrapped all services for that host for
now, and once samba gets working will play around with this (and report
my findings).

thanks!
pete




begin Rod Roark <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 
> Hmm, maybe it really is the program name.  "man hosts_access" says to put 
> the "process name" here, and then goes on to identify the name as argv[0].
> 
> Likewise, "man kill" says it is to "kill processes by name".
> 
> So I guess process name == executable name.  Definitely not the kind of 
> terminology I would have chosen.
> 
> Sorry.
> 
> -- Rod
>http://www.sunsetsystems.com/
> 
> On Friday 18 January 2002 14:16, Peter Jay Salzman wrote:
> > thanks rod.  i *thought* that was a general rule, but i found it's not
> > true in every case.  a few months ago, i set up a cvs server.
> >
> >inetd entry:
> >cvspserver stream tcp ... /usr/sbin/cvs-pserver
> >
> > but hosts_access expects "cvs-pserver" rather than "cvspserver" as i had
> > expected.  took me a long time to figure that out.   :/
> >
> > and it's so hard to diagnose these things when the service isn't working
> > correctly yet...   :)
> >
> > thanks!
> > pete
> >
> >
> > begin Rod Roark <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >
> > > I believe the former.  These are the service names found in /etc/inetd
> > > or xinetd.
> > >
> > > -- Rod
> > >http://www.sunsetsystems.com/
> > >
> > > On Friday 18 January 2002 13:38, Peter Jay Salzman wrote:
> > > > do i make reference to samba services in hosts.allow / hosts.deny as
> > > >
> > > >netbios-ssn: blah
> > > >netbios-ns: blah
> > > >
> > > > or
> > > >
> > > >smbd: blah
> > > > nmbd: blah
> >
> > ___
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-- 
The mathematics [of physics] has become ever more abstract, rather than more
complicated.  The mind of God appears to be abstract but not complicated.
He also appears to like group theory.  --  Tony Zee's `Fearful Symmetry'

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[vox-tech] perl and OTHERLDFLAGS

2002-01-18 Thread Jay Strauss

Not a linux question but, I'm trying to compile DBD-Oracle for perl and in
the README.hpux it says:

In my case, LhtStrInsert was undefined.  To solve this problem, I had
to looked though the Oracle libraries using nm.  I found the symbol
in 3 separate libraries in $ORACLE_HOME/lib.  I then proceeded to as these
libraries to the OTHERLDFLAGS makefile macro until I got a clean linke.
libqsmashr.sl was what did the trick for me.


How do I add other libraries to the OTHERLDFLAGS makefile macro?  The README
doesn't give any clues

Thanks
Jay



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Re: [vox-tech] samba and tcpd

2002-01-18 Thread Rod Roark

Hmm, maybe it really is the program name.  "man hosts_access" says to put 
the "process name" here, and then goes on to identify the name as argv[0].

Likewise, "man kill" says it is to "kill processes by name".

So I guess process name == executable name.  Definitely not the kind of 
terminology I would have chosen.

Sorry.

-- Rod
   http://www.sunsetsystems.com/

On Friday 18 January 2002 14:16, Peter Jay Salzman wrote:
> thanks rod.  i *thought* that was a general rule, but i found it's not
> true in every case.  a few months ago, i set up a cvs server.
>
>inetd entry:
>cvspserver stream tcp ... /usr/sbin/cvs-pserver
>
> but hosts_access expects "cvs-pserver" rather than "cvspserver" as i had
> expected.  took me a long time to figure that out.   :/
>
> and it's so hard to diagnose these things when the service isn't working
> correctly yet...   :)
>
> thanks!
> pete
>
>
> begin Rod Roark <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>
> > I believe the former.  These are the service names found in /etc/inetd
> > or xinetd.
> >
> > -- Rod
> >http://www.sunsetsystems.com/
> >
> > On Friday 18 January 2002 13:38, Peter Jay Salzman wrote:
> > > do i make reference to samba services in hosts.allow / hosts.deny as
> > >
> > >netbios-ssn: blah
> > >netbios-ns: blah
> > >
> > > or
> > >
> > >smbd: blah
> > >   nmbd: blah
>
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Re: [vox-tech] samba and tcpd

2002-01-18 Thread Peter Jay Salzman

thanks rod.  i *thought* that was a general rule, but i found it's not
true in every case.  a few months ago, i set up a cvs server.

   inetd entry:
   cvspserver stream tcp ... /usr/sbin/cvs-pserver

but hosts_access expects "cvs-pserver" rather than "cvspserver" as i had
expected.  took me a long time to figure that out.   :/

and it's so hard to diagnose these things when the service isn't working
correctly yet...   :)

thanks!
pete


begin Rod Roark <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 
> I believe the former.  These are the service names found in /etc/inetd or 
> xinetd.
> 
> -- Rod
>http://www.sunsetsystems.com/
> 
> On Friday 18 January 2002 13:38, Peter Jay Salzman wrote:
> > do i make reference to samba services in hosts.allow / hosts.deny as
> >
> >netbios-ssn: blah
> >netbios-ns: blah
> >
> > or
> >
> >smbd: blah
> > nmbd: blah
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Re: [vox-tech] samba and tcpd

2002-01-18 Thread Rod Roark

I believe the former.  These are the service names found in /etc/inetd or 
xinetd.

-- Rod
   http://www.sunsetsystems.com/

On Friday 18 January 2002 13:38, Peter Jay Salzman wrote:
> do i make reference to samba services in hosts.allow / hosts.deny as
>
>netbios-ssn: blah
>netbios-ns: blah
>
> or
>
>smbd: blah
>   nmbd: blah
>
> pete
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[vox-tech] samba and tcpd

2002-01-18 Thread Peter Jay Salzman


do i make reference to samba services in hosts.allow / hosts.deny as

   netbios-ssn: blah
   netbios-ns: blah

or

   smbd: blah
nmbd: blah

pete

-- 
The mathematics [of physics] has become ever more abstract, rather than more
complicated.  The mind of God appears to be abstract but not complicated.
He also appears to like group theory.  --  Tony Zee's `Fearful Symmetry'

PGP Fingerprint: B9F1 6CF3 47C4 7CD8 D33E  70A9 A3B9 1945 67EA 951D
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Re: [vox-tech] Memory usage puzzle

2002-01-18 Thread Rod Roark

On Friday 18 January 2002 10:30, Jeff Newmiller wrote:
> On Fri, 18 Jan 2002, Rod Roark wrote:
...
> > [rod@www rod]$ ipcs -mu
>
> Might want to retry this as root?

Yeah, same result.

I suspect something like named is taking a bunch of memory just because 
it's there, and doing something clever that keeps it from showing up in 
the process list.  I'll play with it some more when time permits.

Thanks for the feedback.

-- Rod
   http://www.sunsetsystems.com/
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Re: [vox-tech] C question: global vs local const

2002-01-18 Thread Micah Cowan

On Fri, Jan 18, 2002 at 01:42:11AM -0800, Peter Jay Salzman wrote:
> begin Mark K. Kim <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 
> > On Thu, 17 Jan 2002, Peter Jay Salzman wrote:
> > 
> > > begin Mark K. Kim <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > > You're initializing K with a variable.  Because globals are calculated at
> > > > compile time,
> > 
> > Since Jeff will sooner or later jump in to correct me, I'll correct myself
> > before that happens:
> > 
> > I didn't meant to say that globals are calculated at compile time -- they
> > can certainly be modified during runtime.  What I meant was that initial
> > values of globals have to be calculated at compiletime -- due to the way
> > they are stored in memory.
>  
> does this apply to static variables too?  i have a situation where a
> function is called many times over:
> 
> void function( ..., long double dr)
> {
>   long double variable = expensive_calculation * dr;
>   ...
> }

It does apply to static variables.

> i'd like to declare variable as static, since both expensive_calculation
> and dr remain constant through the entire program.
>
> i can't declare dr
> as being global because it depends on other parameters that need to be
> calculated at run time (but otherwise don't change).

What I would do is perform a test at the beginning of function as to
whether variable should be assigned an initial value or not.

  void function ( ..., long double dr)
  {
static bool inited = false;  /* Need  for this - it's
C99-specific, so don't #include it
if you intend for it to be 
portable to C90: instead, define
bool and false yourself. */
static long double variable;

if (!inited)
{
  variable = expensive_calculation * dr;
}

...
  }

Micah
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Re: [vox-tech] complex C question

2002-01-18 Thread Micah Cowan

On Thu, Jan 17, 2002 at 08:25:57PM -0800, Peter Jay Salzman wrote:
> i'm not sure if anyone here has been playing around with tgmath.h, but
> here it goes:
> 
>#include 
>int main(void)
>{
>   long double complex a;
>   a = 4.0L + I*2.0L;
>   return 0;
>}
> 
> does gdb not have support for tgmath or am i trying to print a complex
> number in the wrong manner?
> 
>(gdb) ptype a
>type = complex long double
>(gdb) print a
>$2 = Invalid C/C++ type code 20 in symbol table.
>(gdb) printf "%Le,%Le\n", a
>Wrong number of arguments for specified format-string
>(gdb) printf "%Le\n", a
>Value can't be converted to integer.
>(gdb) quit
> 
> pete

What version gdb are you using?  I have 5.1.  I can't really test your
code because my work machine doesn't have the latest glibc.

Micah
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Re: [vox-tech] Memory usage puzzle

2002-01-18 Thread Jeff Newmiller

On Fri, 18 Jan 2002, Rod Roark wrote:

> 
> On Thursday 17 January 2002 11:12 pm, Jeff Newmiller wrote:
> > On Wed, 16 Jan 2002, Rod Roark wrote:
> > > Anyone know a good utility that will go through all allocated
> > > memory blocks and tell you which process or executable is
> > > responsible for each one?
> > >
> > > Yes I know about "ps".  I don't think it really does that.  Here's
> > > my problem:
> > >
> > > When I start up my colo box, running ntpd, bind, sshd, postfix,
> > > Courier pop3d/imapd, apache, postgresql, xvnc, one KDE session,
> > > and some other normal stuff, "free" shows about 60 MB in use
> > > (after subtracting buffers and cache).  After a day or two, memory
> > > usage climbs to around 260MB and stays there.  If I stop VNC/KDE,
> > > apache, all mail stuff and the sql server, memory in use still
> > > stays over about 220 MB.
> > >
> > > So, what's using all that memory?  I'd like to find out.
> > >
> > > Total physical memory is 1GB.
> >
> > I didn't see if anyone came up with an answer for this one.
> >
> > Top, with the "M" command, would be my first thought.
> >
> > However, the problem may be associated with shared memory... try
> > looking at "ipcs"?
> 
> Thanks Jeff.  Tell me what you make of the following.  I can't account for 
> the memory usage... can you?
> 
> 
> [rod@www rod]$ free
>  total   used   free sharedbuffers cached
> Mem:   1030016 993520  36496  0 440700 301620
> -/+ buffers/cache: 251200 778816
> Swap:  12048321441204688

I don't consider myself an expert at Linux system memory
management... much more familiar with the innards of processes than their
construction. But what I see is...

778816 = 36496 + 440700 + 301620

lots of memory available ... 95% of that is in buffers and cache.

993520 = 251200 + 440700 + 301620

245MB are used by non-buffer, non-cache uses.  Does seem like quite a bit
compared to the top output.

> 
> [rod@www rod]$ ipcs -mu

Might want to retry this as root?

> 
> -- Shared Memory Status 
> segments allocated 5
> pages allocated 8894
> pages resident  171
> pages swapped   0
> Swap performance: 0 attempts 0 successes
> 
> 
> And the following "top" snapshot:

yeah, this doesn't seem to be illuminating where the memory is.

[...]

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Re: [vox-tech] Chicago?

2002-01-18 Thread speck

On Thu, 17 January 2002, "Jay Strauss" wrote:
> I'm still debating the build vs. buy.  But I have done some research and
> think if I build I'll get a Athlon 1500 (fast and cheap).  Now I've only got
> about 85 motherboards to look over.

If you are trying to understand computers, nothing helps like a little hands on.
 
> I tried star office a year ago, didn't like a number of things, maybe it's
> gotten better, at the time Netscape and monzilla sucked, didn't try Opera, I
> never tried Koffice, I was luke warm on gnumeric, going to look at
> Evolution, own vmware (but realized I do one thing on the server, I run
> xterm (from there I vim and admin), the rest of the time I'm using
> Office,IE,Outlook so why not use them natively and get eXceed), maybe I'll
> have to learn DocBook/XML/Tex/LaTex (someday, right now I'm climbing the
> Java hill, going thru the Sun tutorials, I know I'll just stop sleeping)

There are some less bloated X Window software than Exceed.  X-Win comes to mind. 
http://www.x-win.com/
The other is to install the cygwin toolset and then install X-Free on Cygwin.  I got 
it going nicely on a former work system.  (That methods free).
> 
> I live in Chicago so can't do the face to face (though the thought of 3hr
> lines at O'hare, strip searches, gate delays, and the 4.5 hr flight is very
> attractive).

Out of curiousity, if you are in Chicago, how did you come to join a LUG list in 
California?

-sp

ps- I'll bet Suset Systems ships orders too.  ;)


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Re: [vox-tech] C question: global vs local const

2002-01-18 Thread Jeff Newmiller

On Fri, 18 Jan 2002, Mark K. Kim wrote:

> 
> Keywords: global, local, c, variables, const
> 
> On Fri, 18 Jan 2002, Peter Jay Salzman wrote:
> 
> > does this apply to static variables too?  i have a situation where a
> > function is called many times over:
> >
> > void function( ..., long double dr)
> > {
> > long double variable = expensive_calculation * dr;
> > ...
> > }
> >
> > i'd like to declare variable as static, since both expensive_calculation
> > and dr remain constant through the entire program.  i can't declare dr
> > as being global because it depends on other parameters that need to be
> > calculated at run time (but otherwise don't change).
> 
> Hmmm... ummm... hmmm...  Think, think...
> 
> Yes.  If they aren't calculated at compile time, then you need some way to
> tell whether a function call during runtime is the "first call".  This
> would have to be something like:
> 
>int function(int arg)
>{
>   if(first_call())
>   {
>  /* initialize static variables */
>   }
> 
>   blah blah...
>}
> 
> This adds hidden overhead to a function call, which would be a no-no for C.

ANSI C added the ability to initialize auto variables in functions to the
K&R language.  Constant initialization of auto variables was considered a
big step forward in usability at the time. :)

Initializers for static variables inside functions may be non-constant
expressions in C++, because the compiler automatically generates the
"if" code. 

Static variables at module scope (outside functions, with no
external linkage) are automatically pre-initialized to zero in C.  This
fact can be used to setup a flag for the function to test to see whether
that function has been called yet.

(In C++, initialization of variables at global scope is complicated by the
allowance for user-defined constructors.  These are called by startup code
prior to calling main, in the sequence they were declared in within
modules, and those sets of constructors for each module are called in
implementation- defined sequence (you can't determine whether the module
constructors from module A will be called before those in module B within
the language).)

> -Mark (making it up as he goes...)

Pretty good jazz. :)

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Re: [vox-tech] C question: global vs local const

2002-01-18 Thread Mark K. Kim

Keywords: global, local, c, variables, const

On Fri, 18 Jan 2002, Peter Jay Salzman wrote:

> does this apply to static variables too?  i have a situation where a
> function is called many times over:
>
> void function( ..., long double dr)
> {
>   long double variable = expensive_calculation * dr;
>   ...
> }
>
> i'd like to declare variable as static, since both expensive_calculation
> and dr remain constant through the entire program.  i can't declare dr
> as being global because it depends on other parameters that need to be
> calculated at run time (but otherwise don't change).

Hmmm... ummm... hmmm...  Think, think...

Yes.  If they aren't calculated at compile time, then you need some way to
tell whether a function call during runtime is the "first call".  This
would have to be something like:

   int function(int arg)
   {
  if(first_call())
  {
 /* initialize static variables */
  }

  blah blah...
   }

This adds hidden overhead to a function call, which would be a no-no for C.

-Mark (making it up as he goes...)

--
Mark K. Kim
http://www.cbreak.org/mark/
PGP key available upon request.

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Re: [vox-tech] Memory usage puzzle

2002-01-18 Thread Rod Roark

On Thursday 17 January 2002 11:12 pm, Jeff Newmiller wrote:
> On Wed, 16 Jan 2002, Rod Roark wrote:
> > Anyone know a good utility that will go through all allocated
> > memory blocks and tell you which process or executable is
> > responsible for each one?
> >
> > Yes I know about "ps".  I don't think it really does that.  Here's
> > my problem:
> >
> > When I start up my colo box, running ntpd, bind, sshd, postfix,
> > Courier pop3d/imapd, apache, postgresql, xvnc, one KDE session,
> > and some other normal stuff, "free" shows about 60 MB in use
> > (after subtracting buffers and cache).  After a day or two, memory
> > usage climbs to around 260MB and stays there.  If I stop VNC/KDE,
> > apache, all mail stuff and the sql server, memory in use still
> > stays over about 220 MB.
> >
> > So, what's using all that memory?  I'd like to find out.
> >
> > Total physical memory is 1GB.
>
> I didn't see if anyone came up with an answer for this one.
>
> Top, with the "M" command, would be my first thought.
>
> However, the problem may be associated with shared memory... try
> looking at "ipcs"?

Thanks Jeff.  Tell me what you make of the following.  I can't account for 
the memory usage... can you?


[rod@www rod]$ free
 total   used   free sharedbuffers cached
Mem:   1030016 993520  36496  0 440700 301620
-/+ buffers/cache: 251200 778816
Swap:  12048321441204688

[rod@www rod]$ ipcs -mu

-- Shared Memory Status 
segments allocated 5
pages allocated 8894
pages resident  171
pages swapped   0
Swap performance: 0 attempts 0 successes


And the following "top" snapshot:

  5:34am  up 2 days, 23:15,  1 user,  load average: 0.03, 0.01, 0.00
51 processes: 49 sleeping, 2 running, 0 zombie, 0 stopped
CPU states:  0.0% user,  0.0% system,  0.0% nice, 100.0% idle
Mem:  1030016K av,  974304K used,   55712K free,   0K shrd,  440700K buff
Swap: 1204832K av, 144K used, 1204688K free  301612K cached

  PID USER PRI  NI  SIZE  RSS SHARE STAT %CPU %MEM   TIME COMMAND
 1838 apache 9   0  8712 8712  8092 S 0.0  0.8   0:00 httpd
 1963 apache10   0  8700 8700  8076 S 0.0  0.8   0:00 httpd
 1966 apache11   0  8580 8580  8076 S 0.0  0.8   0:00 httpd
 8410 root   9   0  8136 8136  7720 S 0.0  0.7   0:01 httpd
  820 xfs9   0  4984 4976  1104 S 0.0  0.4   0:07 xfs
  668 named  9   0  4940 4940  2280 S 0.0  0.4   0:00 named
  670 named  9   0  4940 4940  2280 S 0.0  0.4   0:00 named
  671 named  9   0  4940 4940  2280 S 0.0  0.4   0:28 named
  672 named  9   0  4940 4940  2280 S 0.0  0.4   0:00 named
  673 named  9   0  4940 4940  2280 S 0.0  0.4   0:03 named
31084 root   9   0  2044 2020  1672 R 0.0  0.1   0:00 sshd
  613 ntp9   0  1924 1924  1728 S 0.0  0.1   0:00 ntpd
31086 rod9   0  1388 1388  1012 S 0.0  0.1   0:00 bash
  940 postfix9   0  1252 1252   988 S 0.0  0.1   0:13 qmgr
  692 root   9   0  1204 1152  1020 S 0.0  0.1   0:02 sshd
 1011 postgres  13   5  1140 1140   952 S N   0.0  0.1   0:00 postmaster
 2389 rod9   0  1068 1068   852 R 0.0  0.1   0:00 top
  726 root   9   0  1048 1012   844 S 0.0  0.0   0:00 xinetd
  938 root   7   0   868  868   720 S 0.0  0.0   0:04 master
 2275 postfix9   0   832  832   700 S 0.0  0.0   0:00 pickup
32233 lucy   9   0   760  760   560 S 0.0  0.0   0:00 imapd
  947 root   9   0   696  684   612 S 0.0  0.0   0:00 authdaemond.pla
  948 root   9   0   696  684   612 S 0.0  0.0   0:00 authdaemond.pla
  952 root   9   0   696  684   612 S 0.0  0.0   0:00 authdaemond.pla
  953 root   9   0   696  684   612 S 0.0  0.0   0:00 authdaemond.pla
  954 root   9   0   696  684   612 S 0.0  0.0   0:00 authdaemond.pla
  767 root   0   0   676  676   588 S 0.0  0.0   0:00 crond
  964 root   8   0   640  632   552 S 0.0  0.0   0:00 couriertcpd
  981 root   8   0   636  628   548 S 0.0  0.0   0:00 couriertcpd
  510 root   9   0   604  604   504 S 0.0  0.0   0:12 syslogd
  515 root   9   0   596  596   452 S 0.0  0.0   0:00 klogd
  857 daemon 9   0   580  560   504 S 0.0  0.0   0:00 atd
  946 root   9   0   572  560   512 S 0.0  0.0   0:00 authdaemond.pla
1 root   8   0   528  528   460 S 0.0  0.0   0:08 init
  590 root   8   0   524  524   460 S 0.0  0.0   0:00 apmd
  967 root   9   0   464  464   396 S 0.0  0.0   0:00 logger
 1031 root   9   0   456  456   388 S 0.0  0.0   0:00 mingetty
 1023 root   9   0   452  452   384 S 0.0  0.0   0:00 mingetty
 1024 root   9   0   452  452   384 S 0.0  0.0   0:00 mingetty
 1025 root   9   0   452  452   384 S 0.0  0.0   0:00 mingetty
 1026 root   9   0   452  452   384 S 0.0  0.0   0:00 mingetty
 1030 root   9

Re: [vox-tech] C question: global vs local const

2002-01-18 Thread Peter Jay Salzman

begin Mark K. Kim <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 
> On Thu, 17 Jan 2002, Peter Jay Salzman wrote:
> 
> > begin Mark K. Kim <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > > You're initializing K with a variable.  Because globals are calculated at
> > > compile time,
> 
> Since Jeff will sooner or later jump in to correct me, I'll correct myself
> before that happens:
> 
> I didn't meant to say that globals are calculated at compile time -- they
> can certainly be modified during runtime.  What I meant was that initial
> values of globals have to be calculated at compiletime -- due to the way
> they are stored in memory.
 
does this apply to static variables too?  i have a situation where a
function is called many times over:

void function( ..., long double dr)
{
long double variable = expensive_calculation * dr;
...
}

i'd like to declare variable as static, since both expensive_calculation
and dr remain constant through the entire program.  i can't declare dr
as being global because it depends on other parameters that need to be
calculated at run time (but otherwise don't change).

when variable is declared static, it generates the same error message --
a variable initializer.  so i assume local static variables are also
first computed at compile time?

pete

-- 
The mathematics [of physics] has become ever more abstract, rather than more
complicated.  The mind of God appears to be abstract but not complicated.
He also appears to like group theory.  --  Tony Zee's `Fearful Symmetry'

PGP Fingerprint: B9F1 6CF3 47C4 7CD8 D33E  70A9 A3B9 1945 67EA 951D
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