[Wien] Number of k points

2009-09-17 Thread Peter Blaha
No.
This depends on the details of your reaction.

The correct procedure is to use converged k-meshes, i.e. test each
single calc. for k-convergence such that E-tot is changing less than your 
required
accuracy.
If your reaction is:   metal + molecule -- insulator

you need probably   MANY k-points for the metal,
 1 k-point for the molecule (in a big supercell)
 few k-points for the insulator.

In addition, not the   total number of k-points in the BZ   is important, but 
its
density in reciprocal space. I.e. if one of the reactants has only one 
atom/cell
(and thus a very BIG reciprocal cell), but another reactant has a very big 
unitcell,
you should consider this in your k-mesh and use a large and small number of 
k-points,
respectively.
The number of special k-points is NEVER really important, since this may 
change
drastically with symmetry.

Che Franklin N. schrieb:
 Dear fellow users,
 
 I am a new Wien user and I've got a very general question: I am calculating 
 reaction
 enthalpies and I read somewhere that when calculating the energies of 
 reactants and
 products, the number of k points should be the same for all of them in order 
 to be
 comparable. Does this refer to the total number of k points in the BZ or the 
 special k
 points generated? 
 Thanks in advance for your help.
 
 
  Che Franklin N.
  Chem Graduate Student
  UNBF, Canada
 
 
 
 
 
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Phone: +43-1-58801-15671 FAX: +43-1-58801-15698
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[Wien] valence-only calculations

2009-09-17 Thread Peter Blaha
In standard WIEN2k this is NOT possible.

a) edit run_lapw (or whatever script you use) and comment the call to the
program   lcore.
b) After init_lapw (before run_lapw) you've get a case.vsp file from lstart.
run   x lcore , which will produce a core density and case.scfc file
coming from atomic potentials.
c) be aware, that for all atoms on the left side of the periodic table,
WIEN2k will calculate semicore states (eg. Li 1s, or Ti 3s,3p)
self-consistently using local orbitals and they are not constraint.

Except for analysis, one should NOT do a bad calculation and freeze the 
core.

Abdullah Al-Sharif schrieb:
 Where can I control the orbitals which are not updated during scf cycles?
 I need to do valence-only calculations (i.e not allowing core charge to 
 relax).
 
 
 
 
 
 
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   P.Blaha
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Peter BLAHA, Inst.f. Materials Chemistry, TU Vienna, A-1060 Vienna
Phone: +43-1-58801-15671 FAX: +43-1-58801-15698
Email: blaha at theochem.tuwien.ac.atWWW: http://info.tuwien.ac.at/theochem/
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[Wien] Crystal field splitting in empty 3d band of Fe2O3

2009-09-17 Thread Hua Wu
Dear Y. Ding,

 For the material Fe2O3 having the formal high-spin Fe3+ and a closed 
up-spin shell, I think LDA (when giving an insulating solution) or LDA+U
partial d-DOS can well show the t2g-eg (if being eigenorbitals) crystal field 
splitting. 

Just a note: have you worked with a hexagonal lattice coordinate or a local 
octahedral coordinate ?  May the short Fe-Fe pair or a trigonal field distort 
too much the crystal field level diagram ?

best regards -- H. Wu

On Thursday 17 September 2009 07:51, Pavel Novak wrote:
  Dear Yang Ding,

 yesterday I forgot third point, which perhaps could give answer to your
 question. If U is chosen such that it put d-states close to the oxygen p-
 states, hybridization increases and it shifts the d-levels down if EdEp,
 or up if EdEp.
 Regards Pavel

 On Wed, 16 Sep 2009, Pavel Novak wrote:
  Dear Yang Ding,
 
  care is needed when estimating the crystal field splitting from the LDA+U
  calculation using the DOS. There are two reasons for it. First, the LDA+U
  lower the energy of more occupied states and increase the energy of less
  occupied states. Even if the bands are above Fermi energy, they contain
  nonzero fraction of electrons (cf :QTL in scf file), which is different
  for eg and t2g states, hence LDA+U distorts the splitting. Second, the
  selfinteraction of the d-electrons is present, again distorting the
  crystal field splitting.
 
  Regards
  Pavel Novak
 
  On Tue, 15 Sep 2009, Yang Ding wrote:
   Dear WIEN2k  users,
  
   I am really new to WIEN2k, and wondering if you could give your advice
   and experience on following question concerning the crystal filed
   splitting calculated from WIEN2k.
  
   In order to understand if the pre-edge splitting appearing in the Fe
   K-edge spectra (1s-4p transition) measured by emission-XANES on Fe2O3
   [Groot et al. J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 21 (2009) 104207
   http://www.iop.org/EJ/abstract/0953-8984/21/10/104207/], is linked to
   crystal-filed splitting in 3d empty band. We did a very preliminary
   ground state calculation using WIEN2k based on GGA+U (and LSDA+U) with
   U = 4 eV structure to check the crystal field splitting in empty d band
   above Fermi level.
  
   As a result, we found that above 2-6 eV above Fermi level, the energy
   of t2g is higher than that of eg. This result is similar to what
   reported by Rollsman et al (PHYSICAL REVIEW B 69, 165107 (2004)
   http://prola.aps.org/abstract/PRB/v69/i16/e165107) on Fe2O3. In his
   calculation (GGA/LSDA+U , U= 4eV), the energy of t2g is also higher
   than that of eg. So my question is why the t2g and eg are reversed in
   DFT, but the Multiplet calculation gives contradictory results (i.e
   from Groot et al.).
  
   I noticed that  Glatzel et al (PHYSICAL REVIEW B 77, 115133 (2008)
   http://prola.aps.org/abstract/PRB/v69/i16/e165107) reported that they
   obtained the right crystal field splitting using (LDA+U, U=6 eV) from
   WIEN2k.   So we wonder if we might missed something in the
   calculations?
  
   Thanks  in advance for your help,



[Wien] MAE

2009-09-17 Thread bothina hamad
Dear users,
??? I am performing spin-orbit coupling calculations to calculate 
the magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy. So does it make sence to obtain two 
different number of k points after initialization for 001 and 100 dirction for 
the same k-mesh? 

Best regards
Bothina




  
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[Wien] MAE

2009-09-17 Thread bothina hamad
Dear users,
? let me make it clear. I want to calculate the MAE of a multilayer 
system of Fe/W
I did complete spin polarized scf calculations for this system . I took the 
result of the well converged (of charge and forces)? and? ran initso script ,
for both 001 and 100 directions, but with the same input number of k points , I 
got diffrent 
k-list ( same k mesh), the question is why? and how can I unify this list to 
calculate the MAE ?

Thanks
Bothina?  

--- On Thu, 9/17/09, bothina hamad both_hamad at yahoo.com wrote:

From: bothina hamad both_ha...@yahoo.com
Subject: [Wien] MAE
To: A Mailing list for WIEN2k users wien at zeus.theochem.tuwien.ac.at
Date: Thursday, September 17, 2009, 6:37 PM

Dear users,
??? I am performing spin-orbit coupling calculations to calculate 
the magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy. So does it make sence to obtain two 
different number of k points after initialization for 001 and 100 dirction for 
the same k-mesh? 

Best regards
Bothina




  
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