[Wien] supercell structure under pressure

2010-01-31 Thread kongshi
Dear WIEN2k users:
 Recently I'm calculating the f-electron material under pressure with 
LDA+U.  There are different results between with normal structure file and with 
supercell structure file. The result of normal structure file with symmetry 
under pressure is metal.  But the supercell structure under pressure result is 
insulator.  The result of spuercell structure file in atmospheric pressure is 
metal. In my opinion the pressure drive the material to the metal state.
 Can anybody tell me what the problem is? Thank you in advance.


shi kong





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[Wien] more than one slab calculation

2010-01-31 Thread shamik chakrabarti
Dear Wien2k users,

   We can do surface calculation by creating
one slab separated from the rest of the supercell. My question is can we
create more than one slab in a single direction in Wien2k? We need slab
calculation in which few slabs remain separated along say z direction.
Thank you in  advance...

Shamik Chakrabarti
Research Scholar
IIT Kharagpur
INDIA
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[Wien] supercell structure under pressure

2010-01-31 Thread Rocquefelte
Dear Shi Kong,

We have very few data to answer properly to your question. What are the
available experimental data and more specifically:
1/ Do you have the atomic structure (cell param. and atomic positions)
for different pressures or only cell parameters variation with pressure?
2/ In the normal structure how many equivalent sites do you have for
the f-element? 1 or more?

If you have one equivalent position for the f-element in the normal
structure, then in the supercell you have many inequivalent sites for
the f-element.
In other words, during the calculation of the small cell you can easily
converged to metal state because all f-atoms are equivalently occupied.
In contrast, in the supercell you allow to have different electronic
configurations for the f-atoms in inequivalent sites. In such situation,
you should be very careful during the SCF convergency, because you could
have charge oscillations due to the alternative occupation of the
inequivalent f-atoms. In addition, you should need to help the system to
converge towards the global minimum electronic configuration using
such an approach:
- change the smearing method (efmod in case.in2), i.e. use GAUSS for
instance with large eval value at the beginning to 0.05
- reduce progressively eval

But it should also be due to an incorrect model for the high pressure
structure:
- because you do not have enough or accurate experimental data
- because the supercell you have generated exhibits an ordering which
lead to the opening of a band gap.

Regards

Xavier


kongshi a ?crit:
 Dear WIEN2k users:
 Recently I'm calculatingthe f-electron material under pressure with
 LDA+U.There are different results between with normal structure file
 and with supercell structure file. The result of normal structure file
 with symmetry under pressure is metal. But the supercell structure
 under pressure result is insulator.The result of spuercell structure
 file in atmospheric pressure is metal. In my opinion the pressure
 drive the material to the metal state.
 Can anybody tell me what the problem is? Thank you in advance.
 shi kong


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 signature database 4821 (20100130) __

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[Wien] more than one slab calculation

2010-01-31 Thread shamik chakrabarti
Dear Xavier,

  Thank you very much for your suggestion. This will
definitely help us to do the required calculations.

2010/1/31 Rocquefelte Xavier.Rocquefelte at cnrs-imn.fr

  shamik chakrabarti a ?crit :

 Dear Wien2k users,

We can do surface calculation by
 creating one slab separated from the rest of the supercell. My question is
 can we create more than one slab in a single direction in Wien2k?


 YES


  We need slab calculation in which few slabs remain separated along say
 z direction.


 This is the definition of a supercell calculation for slabs.  Lets consider
 a slab in the (a,b) plane. After creating this slab (slab width 4 angstrom)
 you simply need to change the c parameter (14 angstrom for instance) and
 recalculate the z-coordinates in order to include some vacuum (10 angstrom)
 between the slabs (given by the periodicity along c).

 Regards

 Xavier

  Thank you in  advance...

 Shamik Chakrabarti
 Research Scholar
 IIT Kharagpur
 INDIA

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[Wien] more than one slab calculation

2010-01-31 Thread yiach...@gate.sinica.edu.tw
Yes, I got a pdf file from Weishan, but I also need the original ppt file in 
order to make corrections.

Cheers,

Yia-Chung Chang
Director
Research Center for Applied Sciences
Academia Sinica