Re: [Wiki-research-l] Wiki history of one article on War of 1812: rjensen responds

2012-09-07 Thread WereSpielChequers
Hi Richard,

I'd say there were many overlapping roles in Wikipedia, and those of us who
take on the tasks of keeping the pedia free of vandalism and spam are
probably more likely to do so under a pseudonym. I'd certainly recommend
that those who edit under their own names don't get involved in the
deleting of attack pages and certain other tasks that annoy hotheads.
Ignoring death threats is so much easier when you know they can't find
you.  As a community we also have a strong skew towards introversion, and I
suspect this has some correlation with those who choose anonymity or
pseudonymity. But as with credentials there are problems with half
measures. Most people will recognise WereSpielChequers as an obvious
pseudonym, but we have had people edit under pseudonyms that appear to be
real names, including some of our most disruptive editors. Perhaps that
would make a good topic for a researcher some time.

As for credentials there is the legacy of the Essjay incident. Those who
want to assert their professional qualifications are of course free to out
themselves completely - I've known editors whose userpage mutually links to
a profile at their university. But anyone asserting that their view should
prevail because they have a relevant qualification may have a credibility
issue if they aren't prepared to create such a link.

The Article Feedback tool is covered at
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Article_Feedback_Tool personally I'm
far from being a fan. I fear it will divert people from improving articles
to commenting on them, the designers seem to have ignored the cost in
volunteer time of wading through huge piles of crud to find the useful
comments and it is an annoyingly large box that disfigures articles. But it
is a major community attempt to get feedback from our readers, and its
critics don't dispute that we want to serve our readers better. We just
don't see the value in endless pages of OMG dontcha just luv him
comments.

As for the focus on readers, most of the writers who I have chatted with
about their motivation are very much motivated to communicate topics that
are important to them to their readers. Some consider that what is
important to them is or should be important to everyone. Others can be very
frank in acknowledging that if they were being paid to write then they
wouldn't be paid to write about their topic. ,  The difficulty when it
comes to deciding important topics is that we can't agree what the
important articles are.  Some consider the important ones to be those that
other encyclopaedias cover, others would judge by transient fame and look
at numbers of reads or numbers of searches. All those methods have their
problems, I'm happy to concede that an article on a fairly minor popstar
will get more readers in the next year than an article on an English Hill
fort. But the Hill fort will still be there in a thousand years, and if you
measure readership over a long enough period then  relative importance will
look very different. That isn't to say that we don't have institutional
biases, but we need to work with the grain of the community. Here in London
we seem to be able to get volunteers to do outreach to some very disparate
people, and IMHO that is one of the tricks to improving our coverage of
areas where we are weak. Can we have volunteers to spend an afternoon
talking to some people from such and such an institution is a much easier
sell than your topic isn't important, please write about this other topic
instead.

WSC

On 6 September 2012 09:27, Richard Jensen rjen...@uic.edu wrote:

 THANKS to WSC
 Those are good points -- I have a few days to make edits to the page
 proofs; the article will appear in Oct 2012 J Military History.

 Comments: I have not seen any editor make actual use of the Article
 Feedback tool -- are there examples?  Yes Wikipedians are very proud of
 their vast half-billion-person audience.  However they do not ask what
 features are most useful for a high school student or teacher/ a university
 student/ etc

 As for who does the work, I looked closely at the big military articles
 especially 1812,  also WWI, WW2, Am Civil War, Am Revolution  and found
 that the occasional editors  IP's contributed very little useful content.
 That is also my experience with the political articles on presidents 
 prime ministers  main political parties.

 Boasting like Mike Fink?-- well I  read 500+ requests for access to
 Questia, Highbeam etc.  and looked for what boasts editors actually make.
 As for higher degrees and scholarly publications, that does not cut much
 mustard on talk pages. Very few editors -- maybe 2%--mention their
 professional expertise on their user pages.  Fewer than 1% give real names
 that would permit validation of their claims.  in Academe these rates would
 be 99%

 In a larger sense (but it's not in my article), perhaps there are two wiki
 communities, one for law enforcement  one for content. That is, we have
 vigilantes policing 

Re: [Wiki-research-l] Wiki history of one article on War of 1812: rjensen responds

2012-09-06 Thread Richard Jensen

THANKS to WSC
Those are good points -- I have a few days to make edits to the page 
proofs; the article will appear in Oct 2012 J Military History.


Comments: I have not seen any editor make actual use of the Article 
Feedback tool -- are there examples?  Yes Wikipedians are very proud 
of their vast half-billion-person audience.  However they do not ask 
what features are most useful for a high school student or teacher/ 
a university student/ etc


As for who does the work, I looked closely at the big military 
articles especially 1812,  also WWI, WW2, Am Civil War, Am 
Revolution  and found that the occasional editors  IP's contributed 
very little useful content. That is also my experience with the 
political articles on presidents  prime ministers  main political parties.


Boasting like Mike Fink?-- well I  read 500+ requests for access to 
Questia, Highbeam etc.  and looked for what boasts editors actually 
make. As for higher degrees and scholarly publications, that does not 
cut much mustard on talk pages. Very few editors -- maybe 2%--mention 
their professional expertise on their user pages.  Fewer than 1% give 
real names that would permit validation of their claims.  in Academe 
these rates would be 99%


In a larger sense (but it's not in my article), perhaps there are two 
wiki communities, one for law enforcement  one for content. That is, 
we have vigilantes policing the encyclopedia and ranchers herding 
ideas and moving them to market. (I would use the farmer metaphor but 
growing a new crop sounds too much like OR). The cash market, 
however, consists of praise from other ranchers (as in FA), not from 
the half-billion customers whose opinion about the beef is not of interest.



At 05:59 PM 9/5/2012, you wrote:
Hi Richard, Interesting read, I noticed a few things, though its 
possible that some may simply be that you are writing in American English.



The article itself runs 14,000 words - suggest The article itself 
runs to 14,000 words


That perspective is not of much concern inside Wikipedia, for it is 
operated by and for the benefit of the editors.i Only readers who 
write comments are listened to, and fewer than one in a thousand 
comments. That's an interesting point of view, I've heard concerns 
that we don't know enough as to what our readers want, however one 
of the primary motives of most editors that I know is to make 
humanity's knowledge freely available to the world, 
http://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Editor_Survey_Report_-_April_2011.pdfpage=8http://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Editor_Survey_Report_-_April_2011.pdfpage=8 
and I've met a number of editors who are extremely focussed on the 
number of people who've read their work and ways to acquire more 
readers such as getting their work on Wikipedia's mainpage. Your own 
later comment 
Working on Wikipedia was most rewarding because it opened up a very 
large, new audience being a typical Wikipedian sentiment. Neither 
of which accords with the idea that Wikipedia is operated for its 
editors. If you've found that to be the view of some of Wikipedia's 
academic critics it might be worth balancing that with information 
on the readership survey 
http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Readership_surveyhttp://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Readership_survey 
and the way that and other metrics have been used to try and find 
out what our readers want. I suspect that such criticisms also 
pre-date developments such as the Article Feedback tool.



That task is handled by the Wikipedia community, which in 
practice means a self-selected group of a couple thousand editors. 
As well as adding an of I'd suggest that your numbers are out. Most 
of the vandal fighting, categorisation, new page patrol and spam 
deletion is done a relatively small community of a few thousand. But 
the people who add content are an overlapping and rather larger 
group. How you measure the size of the community is complex, and 
many people ignore the IP editors who actually write a large part of 
the content and focus on the currently active editors who have done 
over a 100 edits in the last month - at 3400 or so that group isn't 
far from being a couple of thousand. 
http://stats.wikimedia.org/EN/TablesWikipediaEN.htmhttp://stats.wikimedia.org/EN/TablesWikipediaEN.htm 
But it is much larger when you consider the number of people who 
have contributed content in the past but may be less active now. Our 
2,000 most active editors accounted for 20% of total edits a little 
over a year ago, 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Top_Wikipedians_compared_to_the_rest_of_the_community.pnghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Top_Wikipedians_compared_to_the_rest_of_the_community.png 
but even that grossly overstates our importance as the minor edits 
such as typo fixes are disproportionately done by us. Suggest: That 
task is handled by the Wikipedia community, which in practice 
means a self-selected group of a few thousand frequent 

[Wiki-research-l] Wiki history of one article on War of 1812

2012-09-05 Thread Richard Jensen
I have an essay that has just been accepted by the Journal of 
Military History on

Military History on the Electronic Frontier:
Wikipedia Fights the War of 1812

It deals with the history of the War of 1812 article on Wikipedia, 
in context of military history and how Wikipedia operates.


http://www.americanhistoryprojects.com/downloads/6jensen-1812.docx

I would welcome any feedback.

Richard Jensen
rjen...@uic.edu
User:Rjensen  



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Re: [Wiki-research-l] Wiki history of one article on War of 1812

2012-09-05 Thread WereSpielChequers
 Hi Richard, Interesting read, I noticed a few things, though its possible
that some may simply be that you are writing in American English.


The article itself runs 14,000 words - suggest The article itself runs
to 14,000 words

That perspective is not of much concern inside Wikipedia, for it is
operated by and for the benefit of the editors.i #sdendnote1sym Only
readers who write comments are listened to, and fewer than one in a
thousand comments. That's an interesting point of view, I've heard
concerns that we don't know enough as to what our readers want, however one
of the primary motives of most editors that I know is to make humanity's
knowledge freely available to the world,
http://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Editor_Survey_Report_-_April_2011.pdfpage=8and
I've met a number of editors who are extremely focussed on the number
of people who've read their work and ways to acquire more readers such as
getting their work on Wikipedia's mainpage. Your own later comment 
Working on Wikipedia was most rewarding because it opened up a very
large*,*new audience
* being a typical Wikipedian sentiment.* Neither of which accords with the
idea that Wikipedia is operated for its editors. If you've found that to be
the view of some of Wikipedia's academic critics it might be worth
balancing that with information on the readership survey
http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Readership_survey and the way that and other
metrics have been used to try and find out what our readers want. I suspect
that such criticisms also pre-date developments such as the Article
Feedback tool.


That task is handled by the “Wikipedia community,” which in practice means
a self-selected group of a couple thousand editors. As well as adding an
of I'd suggest that your numbers are out. Most of the vandal fighting,
categorisation, new page patrol and spam deletion is done a relatively
small community of a few thousand. But the people who add content are an
overlapping and rather larger group. How you measure the size of the
community is complex, and many people ignore the IP editors who actually
write a large part of the content and focus on the currently active editors
who have done over a 100 edits in the last month - at 3400 or so that group
isn't far from being a couple of thousand.
http://stats.wikimedia.org/EN/TablesWikipediaEN.htm But it is much larger
when you consider the number of people who have contributed content in the
past but may be less active now. Our 2,000 most active editors accounted
for 20% of total edits a little over a year ago,
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Top_Wikipedians_compared_to_the_rest_of_the_community.pngbut
even that grossly overstates our importance as the minor edits such as
typo fixes are disproportionately done by us. Suggest: That task is
handled by the “Wikipedia community,” which in practice means a
self-selected group of a few thousand frequent editors and a much larger
number of occasional participants.


Wikipedia editors almost never claim authorship of published scholarly
books and articles. That sort of expertise is not welcome in Wikipedia;
editors rarely mention they possess advanced training or degrees According
to the editor survey 26% of our editors have either a masters or a PhD.
Academic expertise is highly valued in Wikipedia, but it is best
demonstrated by the quality of ones edits and especially your sourcing.
Afterall most of our editors are here to share their expertise
http://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=File:Editor_Survey_Report_-_April_2011.pdfpage=8


Wikipedia editors will boast like river boatmen about their output: how
many years they have worked on the encyclopedia, how many tens or hundreds
of thousands of edits they have made. There is some truth in that, but in
terms of status within the community featured article contributions are a
higher value currency than either tenure or edit count.


They do not gain by selling their product, and anyone suspected of writing
articles for pay on behalf public relations for an entity comes under deep
suspicion.i #sdendnote1sym As a result how many people read an article,
or how its audience has grown or fallen, or how useful it has been to the
general public are not among the criteria used to evaluate quality. That's
an interesting synthesis, there certainly is a distrust of those who edit
for pay, especially if they are from the PR industry. But I would suggest
that the distrust is more a product of people's experience with editors who
have difficulty writing neutrally about topics that they are being paid to
promote. A couple of good contrasts were mentioned in the translation
sessions at Wikimania in Gdansk in 2010, Google and its charity arm Google
org both presented about paid editing they'd commissioned in Indic
languages. The uncontentious operation was done by the charity arm,
translating English Wikipedia articles on medical articles into various
south Asian Wikipedia versions. Rather more