Re: [WikiEN-l] Images that are PD in their country of origin

2010-02-09 Thread Cary Bass
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

SlimVirgin wrote:
 On Mon, Feb 8, 2010 at 17:22, Michael Peel em...@mikepeel.net
 wrote:
 However, that is somewhat separate from the question of images
 that are in the public domain _somewhere_. It is somewhat crazy
 that US laws dictate what public domain materials you can upload
 to Wikipedia etc - irrespective of what laws apply in your own
 country.

 One possibility that might be worth investigating is something
 like Wikilivres - which holds books that are out of copyright in
 Canada (life+50 years) but not in the US. It can do that as its
 servers are based in Canada. Could we do something similar with
 Wikimedia Commons? i.e. host multimedia content on a server in a
 different geographical area, and then have that linked in with
 Wikipedia in the same way that Commons currently is?

 Or we could simply make a decision as a project to respect the
 copyrights and the terms of release of the countries of origin.

 I'm dealing with an image at the moment of Palestinian women
 refugees resting after being expelled from their homes as the
 Israeli army approached in 1948. It's in the public domain in
 Israel, which now controls the area in which the image was taken. I
 am 99.9 percent certain it was taken by an employee of the British
 War Office, which would make it public domain in Britain and the
 Commonwealth (and as far as the British are concerned that makes it
 PD everywhere). I sent off for an old first edition of a book I
 knew it had appeared in in the 1950s in the hope that it would
 explicitly credit the War Office, but sadly it doesn't.

 Because of that small doubt, I have to claim fair use. And because
 I am claiming fair use, someone has said I will have to reduce the
 quality of the image for it to comply with our fair-use policy.
 It's insane.
I'd like to point out that in fact, these images would be accepted on
to Commons, because Commons respects the country of origin rule rather
than the PD-US rule that more often applies on the English Wikipedia.

- --
Cary Bass
Volunteer Coordinator, Wikimedia Foundation

Support Free Knowledge: http://wikimediafoundation.org/wiki/Donate
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1.4.9 (GNU/Linux)
Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org/

iEYEARECAAYFAktxlHUACgkQyQg4JSymDYkHYQCcDA2M2qDNHSaGOUvHgjnRqHDe
bJUAoMFiO4JBmVlF8IKsy0sk2k5EjWKY
=5L81
-END PGP SIGNATURE-


___
WikiEN-l mailing list
WikiEN-l@lists.wikimedia.org
To unsubscribe from this mailing list, visit:
https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wikien-l


Re: [WikiEN-l] Custom Google search engines for finding RSs for subject areas

2010-02-09 Thread Gwern Branwen
On Mon, Feb 8, 2010 at 12:21 PM, Rajat Mukherjee raj...@google.com wrote:
 Gwern
 This is not true - we support a lot more than 20 patterns - so I will follow
 up to have this addressed  in the forum
 if you can provide a specific example where you believe patterns are not
 being used, we can look to see if there's any issue at our end
 thanks
 rajat

I've replied on the forum; with any luck, this will turn out to simply
be a (disconcerting, gut-wrenching) UI issue.

-- 
gwern

___
WikiEN-l mailing list
WikiEN-l@lists.wikimedia.org
To unsubscribe from this mailing list, visit:
https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wikien-l


Re: [WikiEN-l] Images that are PD in their country of origin

2010-02-09 Thread SlimVirgin
On Tue, Feb 9, 2010 at 10:59, Cary Bass c...@wikimedia.org wrote:
 I'd like to point out that in fact, these images would be accepted on
 to Commons, because Commons respects the country of origin rule rather
 than the PD-US rule that more often applies on the English Wikipedia.

Hi Cary, most of the image people I've checked with say that images on the
Commons are supposed to be PD in their country of origin *and* in the U.S.
Although there are images on the Commons that are PD in their country of
origin but *not* in the U.S., they usually carry a tag that places the PD
status in doubt and may be proposed for deletion. This means we can't use
them on WP.

Look at this image for example.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Refugees_from_Lydda.jpg

Palestinian refugees in the British Mandate of Palestine during the exodus
from their homes after Israeli troops moved in, July 1948, photographer
unknown, believed to be from, or working on behalf of, the British War
Office. First publication date not known, but I do know it had been
published by 1957. It's PD in Israel, which now governs part of that land.
It's PD in Jordan, which governs the other part. 99.9 percent certain it's
PD in the UK, which governed the land at the time. But not clearly PD in the
U.S. It has therefore been proposed for deletion from the Commons.
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Refugees_from_Lydda.jpg

To use it on WP, I have to claim fair use, which means I'm expected to
deliberately reduce its quality. :)

Here is an official British War Office image from the 1940s, definitely
taken before 1951.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:King_Abdullah_of_Jordan_and_John_Glubb_Bagot.jpg
David Gerard got the British govt to confirm years ago that these are
regarded as PD worldwide. But not clearly PD in the U.S. because of the
January 1, 1996 rule; therefore we can't upload to Commons (safely) and
can't use in featured articles (safely).

The above are no means isolated examples. It seems to me that when we find
situations like this cropping up again and again, we have evidence of *reductio
ad absurdum*, evidence that the image policies are irrational, and way too
complex to expect editors to adhere to. All our content and behavioral
policies have to watch out for this -- if we find a content policy is trying
to force people to do things that everyone agrees are silly, we change the
policy.

But with the image policies, no matter the tangles we end up in, no matter
that we're basically telling every country in the world that they're not
allowed to order their own affairs, and no matter that there are no real
legal issues in the U.S. with images of this kind anyway, no sensible change
in the image policies is permitted. That's what confuses me. Is it just that
no one is bothering to sort them out, or is there resistance to it
somewhere? Is it Foundation-level, or what is it?

Sarah
___
WikiEN-l mailing list
WikiEN-l@lists.wikimedia.org
To unsubscribe from this mailing list, visit:
https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wikien-l


Re: [WikiEN-l] Images that are PD in their country of origin

2010-02-09 Thread Cary Bass
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

SlimVirgin wrote:
 On Tue, Feb 9, 2010 at 10:59, Cary Bass c...@wikimedia.org wrote:

 I'd like to point out that in fact, these images would be
 accepted on to Commons, because Commons respects the country of
 origin rule rather than the PD-US rule that more often applies on
 the English Wikipedia.

 Hi Cary, most of the image people I've checked with say that images
 on the Commons are supposed to be PD in their country of origin
 *and* in the U.S. Although there are images on the Commons that are
 PD in their country of origin but *not* in the U.S., they usually
 carry a tag that places the PD status in doubt and may be proposed
 for deletion. This means we can't use them on WP.

 Look at this image for example.
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Refugees_from_Lydda.jpg

 Palestinian refugees in the British Mandate of Palestine during the
 exodus from their homes after Israeli troops moved in, July 1948,
 photographer unknown, believed to be from, or working on behalf of,
 the British War Office. First publication date not known, but I do
 know it had been published by 1957. It's PD in Israel, which now
 governs part of that land. It's PD in Jordan, which governs the
 other part. 99.9 percent certain it's PD in the UK, which governed
 the land at the time. But not clearly PD in the U.S. It has
 therefore been proposed for deletion from the Commons.
 http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Refugees_from_Lydda.jpg

Yes, of course I didn't make an exception to my comment, regarding
whether or not an image was first published in the United States. :-)
Foolish me for not pointing out the exceptions; however... this image
was published in 1957 without a copyright notice, making it public
domain in the US. I've noted that in the deletion discussion on Commons.

- --
Cary Bass
Volunteer Coordinator, Wikimedia Foundation

Support Free Knowledge: http://wikimediafoundation.org/wiki/Donate
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1.4.9 (GNU/Linux)
Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org/

iEYEARECAAYFAktxopIACgkQyQg4JSymDYlJ4gCffZ59KTLjroZd3NyApMDB2rI6
0mYAoJ7u1M08QVUcg15cHgZNI8xFwFbf
=RvZF
-END PGP SIGNATURE-


___
WikiEN-l mailing list
WikiEN-l@lists.wikimedia.org
To unsubscribe from this mailing list, visit:
https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wikien-l


Re: [WikiEN-l] Images that are PD in their country of origin

2010-02-09 Thread Cary Bass
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Cary Bass wrote:
 SlimVirgin wrote:
 On Tue, Feb 9, 2010 at 10:59, Cary Bass c...@wikimedia.org
 wrote:

 I'd like to point out that in fact, these images would be
 accepted on to Commons, because Commons respects the country of
 origin rule rather than the PD-US rule that more often applies
 on the English Wikipedia.
 Hi Cary, most of the image people I've checked with say that
 images on the Commons are supposed to be PD in their country of
 origin *and* in the U.S. Although there are images on the Commons
 that are PD in their country of origin but *not* in the U.S.,
 they usually carry a tag that places the PD status in doubt and
 may be proposed for deletion. This means we can't use them on WP.


 Look at this image for example.
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Refugees_from_Lydda.jpg

 Palestinian refugees in the British Mandate of Palestine during
 the exodus from their homes after Israeli troops moved in, July
 1948, photographer unknown, believed to be from, or working on
 behalf of, the British War Office. First publication date not
 known, but I do know it had been published by 1957. It's PD in
 Israel, which now governs part of that land. It's PD in Jordan,
 which governs the other part. 99.9 percent certain it's PD in the
 UK, which governed the land at the time. But not clearly PD in
 the U.S. It has therefore been proposed for deletion from the
 Commons.
 http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Refugees_from_Lydda.jpg

 Yes, of course I didn't make an exception to my comment, regarding
 whether or not an image was first published in the United States.
 :-) Foolish me for not pointing out the exceptions; however... this
 image was published in 1957 without a copyright notice, making it
 public domain in the US. I've noted that in the deletion discussion
 on Commons.
Or does this fall under that crazy 1996 law...


- --
Cary Bass
Volunteer Coordinator, Wikimedia Foundation

Support Free Knowledge: http://wikimediafoundation.org/wiki/Donate
-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v1.4.9 (GNU/Linux)
Comment: Using GnuPG with Mozilla - http://enigmail.mozdev.org/

iEYEARECAAYFAktxpGEACgkQyQg4JSymDYmq5gCfaWjJ+8UjrILm2Lx4pj0dGYVW
MWUAoMaFi+NrEj6R9NVxmMGvvT5u3Bjj
=M67r
-END PGP SIGNATURE-


___
WikiEN-l mailing list
WikiEN-l@lists.wikimedia.org
To unsubscribe from this mailing list, visit:
https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wikien-l


Re: [WikiEN-l] Images that are PD in their country of origin

2010-02-09 Thread SlimVirgin
On Tue, Feb 9, 2010 at 12:07, Cary Bass c...@wikimedia.org wrote:


 Cary Bass wrote:
  On Tue, Feb 9, 2010 at 10:59, Cary Bass c...@wikimedia.org
  wrote:
 
  I'd like to point out that in fact, these images would be
  accepted on to Commons, because Commons respects the country of
  origin rule rather than the PD-US rule that more often applies
  on the English Wikipedia.



  Yes, of course I didn't make an exception to my comment, regarding
  whether or not an image was first published in the United States.
  :-) Foolish me for not pointing out the exceptions; however... this
  image was published in 1957 without a copyright notice, making it
  public domain in the US. I've noted that in the deletion discussion
  on Commons.

Or does this fall under that crazy 1996 law...

 It might fall under that, yes. It was published in 1957 without a copyright
notice, but may have been published before that with one. I don't know. Nor
do I know whether that matters.

It was regarded as copyrighted in its country of origin in 1996, I believe,
if we take that as Israel, because taken in 1948 (plus 50 = 1998); therefore
the crazy 1996 law may apply. If the country of origin is Jordan, I think
it's 1948 plus 25.

Thanks for saying something about it on the delete page anyway.

Sarah
___
WikiEN-l mailing list
WikiEN-l@lists.wikimedia.org
To unsubscribe from this mailing list, visit:
https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wikien-l


Re: [WikiEN-l] Images that are PD in their country of origin

2010-02-09 Thread Durova

 Yes, lack of good administrators is a big problem, but the policies that
 they administer would remain the same without regard to the number of
 administrators. A simpler formulation of the rules could ease the
 administrators' burdens. Alternatively, the solution is more administrators.

 When people tolerate copyright violation at featured processes in the name
of free culture or not being too doctrinaire, then that sets off a
domino effect that worsens the problem everywhere else.  If you'd like to
help solve that problem by becoming a Commons administrator, please do.


 I don't see complaints to the press as a big cause for worry.


One word: Siegenthaler.

I was really referring to deciding the edge cases where the existence of a
 valid copyright is debatable.

 People are prone to a lot of convenient errors in that regard.  This
frequently happens with the European PD-70 rule.  An editor locates a
photograph of a German ship that was built in 1895, republished without
photo credit.  The absence of photo credit doesn't mean that the
photographer was anonymous and a ship built in 1895 could have been
photographed at any time it was operational.  So if it was decommissioned in
1919 we can't assume that the photographer died within twenty years
afterward...or we shouldn't.

But we keep getting editors who use the PD-old template anyway as an
exercise in wishful thinking.  Too often, the existence of a valid
copyright is debatable becomes a euphemism for I've got a lousy source and
haven't done enough research.

-- 
http://durova.blogspot.com/
___
WikiEN-l mailing list
WikiEN-l@lists.wikimedia.org
To unsubscribe from this mailing list, visit:
https://lists.wikimedia.org/mailman/listinfo/wikien-l