Re: [Wikimedia-l] WMCH resolution about providing a web conferencing system for the Wikimedia Movement

2013-02-25 Thread Manuel Schneider
Am 22.02.2013 10:46, schrieb Charles Andrès: Deployment is planned for
the next Wikimedia Conference in Milan.

 In the meantime, people interested in getting access to the tools can
contact us by email at supp...@wikimedia.ch, with a simple description
of the project, an estimation of the number of people interested and the
frequency of usage.

As the one who does this job: *briefly waiving hello*

Many of you wait for responses from me since last week - I take the
opportunity of this wide-spread mail to quickly response that I am still
alive, I just caught a bad case of Flu in London and was totally
grounded while I was in Vienna and supposed to set up the office network
of Wikimedia Österreich.

It will take a while until I have catched up with all my e-mail.

/Manuel
-- 
Wikimedia CH - Verein zur Förderung Freien Wissens
Lausanne, +41 (21) 34066-22 - www.wikimedia.ch

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Re: [Wikimedia-l] WMCH resolution about providing a web conferencing system for the Wikimedia Movement

2013-02-25 Thread Manuel Schneider
Hi Fæ and all,

Richard already contacted me offlist concerning A/V equipment for
conferences, so I thought it makes sense to reply on-list (Richard's in
CC) to make this information available broadly.

Anyway, I am not claiming that I have the best solution nor the best
knowledge on this topic but some experience. Others please add their
solutions and experiences.

For an inexpensive audio and / or video conference we need components
which we can easily connect to a PC and will be recognized by the
operating system as simple audio or video inputs, like a webcam and a
soundcard. If we stick to these standards we can use any conferencing
software we want - be it Skype, Google Hangout or Big Blue Button (which
uses simply Flash).

== Video ==
=== Webcams ===
Built-ins are always inferior to USB webcams, especially the angle due
to their fixed position on the screen is bad.

When buying a USB webcam make sure that it can be used as a standard USB
imaging device. Don't buy webcams with a too high resolution! They have
small lenses catching only a little light and higher resolutions
typically mean darker / noisier images. 720p is good. You can't stream
in HD anyway.
Logitech C310 and C510 are good models.

=== Camcorder ===
Camcorder have much bigger lenses and are much more flexible in their use:
** use a small tripod
** you can set whitebalance, manual focus, shutter...
** optical zoom
** tilting LC-display - turn around so people can see how the camera
image looks like
** they can record simultaneously (on tape or SD card)
Make sure your camcorder as a DV output (Firewire). Plug it into your
computer and you can use the camcorder as a standard imaging device.
Again, you don't need HD for a video conference. At least with the
bigger lense and sensor or a camcorder it doesn't hurt too much.

I use a Panasonic camcorder, a recommendation (and gift) from the
Austrian Broadcaster (ORF): Panasonic NV-GS500.

This little tripod can be expanded up to 1m but fits perfectly in a
small bag and gets through hand-baggage on an airplane:
http://www.amazon.de/Cullmann-50008-Stativ-Digi-Pod-long/dp/B000AM4N10

== Audio ==
=== Microphones ===
Built-in microphones are always inferior. This is true for camcorder
mics, notebook mics... For most applications they are also way too far
away from the audio source (your mouth).

 Table / Conference Mics 
Get extra mics. For a conference get a boundary layer microphone.
* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PZM_%28microphone%29
I got this one: http://www.thomann.de/gb/superlux_e304b.htm
Like most professional mics it needs phanton power and comes with a
simmetrical connection (XLR). Symmetrical connections are less prone to
noise and other negative impact on the cabling.

 Gooseneck Mics 
If you need better audio quality then you need to get individual mics
for each participant. Goosenecks are best here, especially when you get
them with on-off switches, so they participants can switch themselves to
avoid disturbances.
Bundle, not switchable: http://www.thomann.de/gb/samson_cm_20_p_bundle.htm
Mic stand w/ switch: http://www.thomann.de/gb/km_29375.htm

=== Soundcards ===
Built-in soundcards don't work for professional audio equipment. They
have noise and the line input / mic input jacks don't have the right
impedances. Their power supply for condenser mics is mostly incompatible
to what we want to use.

There are great mixers which have a soundcard integrated. So you can
just plug all audio equipment together in your mixer, check the quality
via headset, plug it into your computer and get the sound right their on
its own audio channels. Just make sure before you buy a mixer that it
supports the USB 1.1 standard! USB 2.0 only means that you need special
drivers and might end up not having a generic sound interface available
in your OS.

For only two mics (eg. PZM / boundary layer) I got myself this little
sound card. It even has a small VU meter, so you can check the volume
without a headset.
http://www.thomann.de/gb/alesis_io2_express.htm
Big advantage is that this device is USB-powered. No additional cables
on you table and no additional source of noise in your audio system!

For bigger setups I got me this:
http://www.thomann.de/gb/behringer_xenyx_x1832_usb.htm
This one also supports 2-track-input so you can do more complicated
things like sound routing - this was needed to handle live translation
of Sue Gardners visit at Wikimedia Deutschlands General Assembly. I
streamed / recorded on two different back planes and switched the input
planes between translation and original audio so we had english always
on one back plane and german on the other.

These soundcards work fine under Linux with the generic USB audio driver.

=== Speakers 
Better in virtual conferences would be headphones. Everyone knows the
negative effects in Skype meetings if somebody doesn't use a headset.
Echos and other disturbances.

Put the speakers far away from the mics but so you can still hear 

Re: [Wikimedia-l] WMCH resolution about providing a web conferencing system for the Wikimedia Movement

2013-02-25 Thread Richard Nevell
Thank you Manuel, this is precisely the kind of information I was hoping
for and will be very useful. I hope you've recovered from the flu!

Regards,
Richard Nevell

On 25 February 2013 12:14, Manuel Schneider
manuel.schnei...@wikimedia.chwrote:

 Hi Fæ and all,

 Richard already contacted me offlist concerning A/V equipment for
 conferences, so I thought it makes sense to reply on-list (Richard's in
 CC) to make this information available broadly.

 Anyway, I am not claiming that I have the best solution nor the best
 knowledge on this topic but some experience. Others please add their
 solutions and experiences.

 For an inexpensive audio and / or video conference we need components
 which we can easily connect to a PC and will be recognized by the
 operating system as simple audio or video inputs, like a webcam and a
 soundcard. If we stick to these standards we can use any conferencing
 software we want - be it Skype, Google Hangout or Big Blue Button (which
 uses simply Flash).

 == Video ==
 === Webcams ===
 Built-ins are always inferior to USB webcams, especially the angle due
 to their fixed position on the screen is bad.

 When buying a USB webcam make sure that it can be used as a standard USB
 imaging device. Don't buy webcams with a too high resolution! They have
 small lenses catching only a little light and higher resolutions
 typically mean darker / noisier images. 720p is good. You can't stream
 in HD anyway.
 Logitech C310 and C510 are good models.

 === Camcorder ===
 Camcorder have much bigger lenses and are much more flexible in their use:
 ** use a small tripod
 ** you can set whitebalance, manual focus, shutter...
 ** optical zoom
 ** tilting LC-display - turn around so people can see how the camera
 image looks like
 ** they can record simultaneously (on tape or SD card)
 Make sure your camcorder as a DV output (Firewire). Plug it into your
 computer and you can use the camcorder as a standard imaging device.
 Again, you don't need HD for a video conference. At least with the
 bigger lense and sensor or a camcorder it doesn't hurt too much.

 I use a Panasonic camcorder, a recommendation (and gift) from the
 Austrian Broadcaster (ORF): Panasonic NV-GS500.

 This little tripod can be expanded up to 1m but fits perfectly in a
 small bag and gets through hand-baggage on an airplane:
 http://www.amazon.de/Cullmann-50008-Stativ-Digi-Pod-long/dp/B000AM4N10

 == Audio ==
 === Microphones ===
 Built-in microphones are always inferior. This is true for camcorder
 mics, notebook mics... For most applications they are also way too far
 away from the audio source (your mouth).

  Table / Conference Mics 
 Get extra mics. For a conference get a boundary layer microphone.
 * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PZM_%28microphone%29
 I got this one: http://www.thomann.de/gb/superlux_e304b.htm
 Like most professional mics it needs phanton power and comes with a
 simmetrical connection (XLR). Symmetrical connections are less prone to
 noise and other negative impact on the cabling.

  Gooseneck Mics 
 If you need better audio quality then you need to get individual mics
 for each participant. Goosenecks are best here, especially when you get
 them with on-off switches, so they participants can switch themselves to
 avoid disturbances.
 Bundle, not switchable: http://www.thomann.de/gb/samson_cm_20_p_bundle.htm
 Mic stand w/ switch: http://www.thomann.de/gb/km_29375.htm

 === Soundcards ===
 Built-in soundcards don't work for professional audio equipment. They
 have noise and the line input / mic input jacks don't have the right
 impedances. Their power supply for condenser mics is mostly incompatible
 to what we want to use.

 There are great mixers which have a soundcard integrated. So you can
 just plug all audio equipment together in your mixer, check the quality
 via headset, plug it into your computer and get the sound right their on
 its own audio channels. Just make sure before you buy a mixer that it
 supports the USB 1.1 standard! USB 2.0 only means that you need special
 drivers and might end up not having a generic sound interface available
 in your OS.

 For only two mics (eg. PZM / boundary layer) I got myself this little
 sound card. It even has a small VU meter, so you can check the volume
 without a headset.
 http://www.thomann.de/gb/alesis_io2_express.htm
 Big advantage is that this device is USB-powered. No additional cables
 on you table and no additional source of noise in your audio system!

 For bigger setups I got me this:
 http://www.thomann.de/gb/behringer_xenyx_x1832_usb.htm
 This one also supports 2-track-input so you can do more complicated
 things like sound routing - this was needed to handle live translation
 of Sue Gardners visit at Wikimedia Deutschlands General Assembly. I
 streamed / recorded on two different back planes and switched the input
 planes between translation and original audio so we had english always
 on one back plane and german on the other.


[Wikimedia-l] WMCH resolution about providing a web conferencing system for the Wikimedia Movement

2013-02-22 Thread Charles Andrès
Dear member of the Wikimedia Movement,

During our last Wikimedia CH board meeting, we resolved to set up a web 
conferencing solution.

After reviewing our needs, we decided that the most effective solution would be 
that of setting up a dedicated server for that purpose.

From a chapter level point of view, it could appear like an expensive 
investment, but put in the context of the Wikimedia movement, this investment 
(not such a large one, in fact) could be made profitable quite easily. 

We plan to give access to these tools at first to all the chapters and 
affiliated group, as then as well for thematic groups.

Deployment is planned for the next Wikimedia Conference in Milan.

In the meantime, people interested in getting access to the tools can contact 
us by email at supp...@wikimedia.ch, with a simple description of the project, 
an estimation of the number of people interested and the frequency of usage.

For further information on the chosen solution, you can check the Big Blue 
Button website. http://www.bigbluebutton.org/

For the Wikimedia CH board

Charles

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Wikimedia CH – Association for the advancement of free knowledge –
www.wikimedia.ch
Office +41 (0)21 340 66 20
Skype: charles.andres.wmch
IRC://irc.freenode.net/wikimedia-ch


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Re: [Wikimedia-l] WMCH resolution about providing a web conferencing system for the Wikimedia Movement

2013-02-22 Thread Fae
On 22 February 2013 09:46, Charles Andrès charles.andres.w...@gmail.com wrote:
 We plan to give access to these tools at first to all the chapters and 
 affiliated group, as then as well for thematic groups.

 Deployment is planned for the next Wikimedia Conference in Milan.

Hi Charles,

Thanks for choosing to open this up as a service. I will be
recommending to my own chapter that we should test out this tool in
preference to non-open source solutions that we are currently using
(such as Skype and Google Hangout) and I would like to offer it to the
GLAMtoolset project (there are regular sprint reviews that rely on
video conferencing). It would be great if we could share a test
platform in advance of deployment for Milan so that we can make sure
that on-line guides and advice are well established.

Could we make a general offer to all chapters that if they want to use
this tool to have open board meetings or committee meetings (and
preferably record proceedings), that we will offer this as an actively
supported service? This may mean setting aside a small budget for
technical support. It seems exactly like the type of inter-chapter
initiative that the WCA should seek to promote.

As part of a supported service, it might be an idea to recommend what
sorts of hardware kit work well with video conferencing. In my own
chapter we have a history of poor audio problems, and sharing
experiences of good value multi-directional microphones, recommended
bandwidth and so forth, would be helpful in deciding how to minimize
our spend on hardware and provide high quality recordings at the same
time. It may even be an idea to have a recommended virtual meeting kit
box for chapters (mini-sound mixer, mic types, mini-tripod etc.), this
would make it easy for any chapter to estimate and add a
non-controversial line item in their funding proposals to support good
quality virtual access, in line with our shared values of openness and
transparency. ;-)

Cheers,
Fae
-- 
Ashley Van Haeften (Fae) fae...@gmail.com
Chapters Association Council Chair http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/WCA
Guide to email tags: http://j.mp/mfae

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