Re: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google

2009-10-28 Thread Gary McWhirter
AND we spells it gooad twooz!

On Wed, Oct 28, 2009 at 5:39 PM, Tom DeReggi wrote:

> Matt,
>
> I find it incredably interesting and clever that you have managed to
> operate
> your network on private IP addresses.
> However, the problem you are running into now is one common reason others
> have given in to using public IP addresses.
>
> Having public IPs throughout your transport network is not necessary, we
> use
> all private IPs for all our radios.
> But there is a large risk not giving end users, or small groups of end
> users
> their own public IP space.
> The inherent problem is, that if one person causes an AUP violation, it
> risks ALL subs.
> There becomes a point where you grow large enough that your volume then
> increases the chances of someone making a violation, where that risk puts
> to
> many existing customers at risk to everyone else.
>
> The two most common situations are...
> Sending Email.  and
> Reported as a BitTorrent users.
>
> Large ISPs are becomming much quicker to simply immediately block an IP
> assumed to be a potential threat.
>
> The risk can be reduced by devidign your network into multiple smaller
> groups and assigning multiple public IPs each to one of these groups.
> Now when there is a problem, fewer customers are effected, and lower odds
> that group will have one detected.
>
> I can tell you in our world, if we have a business sub get their traffic
> blocked/compromised because of the usage of another business, it quickly
> leads to letter of cancellation.  Its a common reason that WISPs will
> eventually convert to public IPs, and leverage BGP to bypass being held
> hostage by upstream providers.
> But even still it adds a level of inflexibilty for internal network  IP
> assignment.
>
> Ironically, you probably have less BitTorrent problems, considering your
> Private IP sceam.
>
> What this really is is a NetNeutrality issue. Yahoo,Google, and Hotmail
> have
> the rights to methods of Network Management. And there is a concensus
> between them that this method of network management is an acceptable best
> practice, and its your problem if you NAT all your users to a few IPs.
>
> You'll also see problems with poor rankings with "IP Reputation" methods of
> Anti-spam.
>
> Another issue to consider is that Hotmail, Yahoo, and Google prefer to know
> exactly where the end user resides, so they can better direct
> advertisement.
> NATing your customer base to a single NOC location, is distruptive to their
> long term advertizing goals for target marketing. Its likely this battle
> wont end here with this insodent.
>
> IF your problems are primarilly Email related, you can try to signup for
> feedback loops to help, and make sure SPF records are valid, valid PTRs and
> stuff. But if just to web sites, well, not sure their is an answer other
> than to change the source IP address for the traffic.  In that scenario you
> may want to setup some sort of load balancing routine, to redirect
>  outbound
> sessions to different source IPs or Proxy servers.
>
> A problem where we see it is with Hotels. We'll give a few IPs to the
> Hotel,
> and then NAT to all their rooms. When one of the overnight guests decides
> to
> download a copyrighted movie, we get an AUP notice, and ahve to react.
> Obviously for a Hotel, we ahve no way to contact that subscriber or know
> who
> it is for Hotel confidentiality reasons. Sometimes upstreams might just
> block that Public IP that serves them, if they didn't like our answer. Then
> the whole Hotel will have problems.  (The preferred solution is for us to
> block access to the offending host site). This is one reason many Hotel
> Hotspot providers try to ask for full Class C PUBLIC IP blocks for their
> circuits. Then only the one room gets blocked if they violate AUP.  This
> has
> not been a big problem, because my upstream is easy to work with and rarely
> blocks traffic. But this situation demonstrates my point.
>
> Good luck with it.
>
> Tom DeReggi
> RapidDSL & Wireless, Inc
> IntAirNet- Fixed Wireless Broadband
>
>
> - Original Message -
> From: "Matt Larsen - Lists" 
> To: "WISPA General List" 
> Sent: Wednesday, October 28, 2009 3:22 PM
> Subject: Re: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google
>
>
> >I believe that we have fixed this by using the StarOS policy routing to
> > split up some of our subnets to SourceNAT through a different IP address
> > on our NAT server.
> >
> > If we are going to get into the public vs. privates discussion, well
> >
> > I have used NAT for customer IP addresses from day 1.   I used to use
> > p

Re: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google

2009-10-28 Thread Eje Gustafsson
issues and dealing with
customers problems from natting and assigning publics. Even if I'm generous
and it was only say 2hrs per week say cheap tech labor I would figure cost
of $15/hr (salary, unemployment, social and benefits all added up) and that
would cost me $1560 a year. 

To track down someone on an abuse report I would think in a network wide nat
behind single ip would in itself take about an hour at least per 200
customers or so. This then blows the above 2 hours per week out of line. We
do good firewalling to prevent customers getting infected etc and almost
every time we gotten an abuse report it's someones laptop that gotten
infected or someone that got a e-mail to their work account they check from
how with a infected .exe masquerading as a image file or screen saver or
whatever and the customer is themselves behind their own broadband router as
well. I figure 1-2 reports a year per 200 so clients. 2k clients I would
guess 5-10 reports a year at the least. But if I did that I would probably
have it down to an art to detect the offender and have in located within a
few hours. 

But easiest way to solve Matts problem without going public ips is as I
already mention before share the load of NATing groups of his clients behind
multiple IP's on his core router. Which should be doable with any Linux
based system but for sure doable if you have iptables direct access but even
if not I know it's doable on numerous platforms such as for example MikroTik
where you do not have direct control over iptables. 
Imagestream and StarOS you write Iptables/ipchains rules so can be done. 

/ Eje

-Original Message-
From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
Behalf Of Scott Reed
Sent: Wednesday, October 28, 2009 1:24 PM
To: WISPA General List
Subject: Re: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google


So, as with so much that goes on the lists, not just this one, "oh, you 
aren't doing it my way so the fix is do it my way."  What a bunch of 
baloney!!
There are lots of ways to do almost everything we do as ISPs.  What 
really needs to happen is for people to read the post, think about what 
the real question is and then, if and only if, the can pose a solution 
to the real problem, post a suggestion.

But, since the only posts I have seen to Matt's is give everyone a 
public address, I have a few questions:

So, who is going to buy Matt a block of IPs to fix this non-NAT issue?
I ask, because I do as Matt does and if that is the fix, I need someone 
to buy me a block as well.
But the issue isn't really NAT, is it?
The real question is how does he deal with the current issue on his 
current network?



Matt Larsen - Lists wrote:
> We are having a problem with certain sites that are rejecting our 
> customers because they say the IP address has sent too much traffic over 
> the last 24 hours.   This is a problem, as 98% of our customers are 
> behind a single NATted IP address.   I am just changing the IP address 
> of the NAT server every 12 hours now, but am looking for a better 
> solution.   Anyone have any similar issues?
>
> Matt Larsen
> vistabeam.com
>
>
>
>


> WISPA Wants You! Join today!
> http://signup.wispa.org/
>


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> Checked by AVG - www.avg.com 
> Version: 8.5.423 / Virus Database: 270.14.36/2465 - Release Date: 10/28/09
09:34:00
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-- 
Scott Reed
Sr. Systems Engineer
GAB Midwest
1-800-363-1544 x4000
Cell: 260-273-7239





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Re: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google

2009-10-28 Thread jree...@18-30chat.net
I agree and disagree with you. NAT is good and works well for most home users. I
have issues with consoles and NAT, wherein I have many users who want to game
together, and xbox doesn't let that happen nicely. I hand out 1 public to those
who need it, more for those who want to pay. As for network redundancy and the
failover. That works just fine with publics, better if you have your own ASN. I
agree that having your own ASN raises costs and there is a pretty step learning
curve to using it and using it well. There are trade offs to both methods and
you found one that works for you.


Matt Larsen - Lists wrote:
> I believe that we have fixed this by using the StarOS policy routing to 
> split up some of our subnets to SourceNAT through a different IP address 
> on our NAT server.
> 
> If we are going to get into the public vs. privates discussion, well
> 
> I have used NAT for customer IP addresses from day 1.   I used to use 
> publics, but it was a tremendous pain in the ass, and would be very 
> difficult to implement on my current network design (routed subnets at 
> every single location) so I have no interest in giving each customer 
> their own public IP address.   There are about 160 private subnets on 
> the access points in my network, so I have no intention of switching to 
> publics anytime soon.   I also loathe PPPoE and have worked with a 
> couple of people who tried to convert to it and converted back as soon 
> as they could because it just didn't work as well as advertised.   YMMV, 
> but I'm just fine not using it.
> 
> NAT has been very beneficial to my customers as a whole, since they are 
> not directly exposed to the Internet and we have far fewer 
> virus/trojan/backdoor issues because of it.We do have a few folks 
> who need a public IP, and route several subnets of public IP addresses 
> out to towers where public IP addresses are needed.   That is fine with 
> me, because we charge extra for the IP addresses.   Just another reason 
> for power users to move up the pricing ladder if they want the extras.  
> 
> Not using publics has also been a godsend as far as maintaining 
> flexibility between backbone providers and utilization of secondary 
> links in the event of failures.  Sometime in the next month, I'm 
> switching my primary backbone to go through a new provider that is 
> delivering 50meg for the same price that I was previously paying for 15. 
>   Moving traffic to that backbone will be as simple as changing one line 
> in a policy routing statement.   If I was using publics, I would still 
> be stuck with the previous provider.   I don't like being hostage to 
> outside network providers if I can avoid it.   In addition to my primary 
> backbone link, I also have backbone links with two other neighboring 
> WISPs and the ability to route traffic to the Internet through them in 
> the event of an outage on my network between my APs and my NOC.  They 
> can do the same thing through my network.Just last week, a set of 
> rolling power outages took out two towers that were the redundant paths 
> to five APs on the far eastern side of my network.   OSPF figured it out 
> and routed them out through my neighbor's network until the towers came 
> back up and it switched back.   Same thing happened on his network last 
> month, and we handled the majority of his traffic until his backbone 
> link was back up.   That is not a very simple thing to implement with 
> public IP addresses, but it was pretty easy to make it happen with privates.
> 
> So yeah, I have my reasons for using NAT.   Switching to publics is a 
> rhetorical answer, not a useful one.
> 
> Matt Larsen
> vistabeam.com
> 
> 
> 
> Mike Hammett wrote:
>> I believe Matt has around 5k subs, maybe I'm wrong.  At 5k subs, his cost 
>> per year per IP address is $0.45.  That's under $0.04/month.  I'd consider 
>> that a reasonable expense.
>>
>>
>> -
>> Mike Hammett
>> Intelligent Computing Solutions
>> http://www.ics-il.com
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> From: "Scott Reed" 
>> Sent: Wednesday, October 28, 2009 1:23 PM
>> To: "WISPA General List" 
>> Subject: Re: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google
>>
>>   
>>> 
>>> So, as with so much that goes on the lists, not just this one, "oh, you
>>> aren't doing it my way so the fix is do it my way."  What a bunch of
>>> baloney!!
>>> There are lots of ways to do almost everything we do as ISPs.  What
>>> really needs to happen is for people to read the post, think about what
>>> the real question is 

Re: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google

2009-10-28 Thread Tom DeReggi
Matt,

I find it incredably interesting and clever that you have managed to operate 
your network on private IP addresses.
However, the problem you are running into now is one common reason others 
have given in to using public IP addresses.

Having public IPs throughout your transport network is not necessary, we use 
all private IPs for all our radios.
But there is a large risk not giving end users, or small groups of end users 
their own public IP space.
The inherent problem is, that if one person causes an AUP violation, it 
risks ALL subs.
There becomes a point where you grow large enough that your volume then 
increases the chances of someone making a violation, where that risk puts to 
many existing customers at risk to everyone else.

The two most common situations are...
Sending Email.  and
Reported as a BitTorrent users.

Large ISPs are becomming much quicker to simply immediately block an IP 
assumed to be a potential threat.

The risk can be reduced by devidign your network into multiple smaller 
groups and assigning multiple public IPs each to one of these groups.
Now when there is a problem, fewer customers are effected, and lower odds 
that group will have one detected.

I can tell you in our world, if we have a business sub get their traffic 
blocked/compromised because of the usage of another business, it quickly 
leads to letter of cancellation.  Its a common reason that WISPs will 
eventually convert to public IPs, and leverage BGP to bypass being held 
hostage by upstream providers.
But even still it adds a level of inflexibilty for internal network  IP 
assignment.

Ironically, you probably have less BitTorrent problems, considering your 
Private IP sceam.

What this really is is a NetNeutrality issue. Yahoo,Google, and Hotmail have 
the rights to methods of Network Management. And there is a concensus 
between them that this method of network management is an acceptable best 
practice, and its your problem if you NAT all your users to a few IPs.

You'll also see problems with poor rankings with "IP Reputation" methods of 
Anti-spam.

Another issue to consider is that Hotmail, Yahoo, and Google prefer to know 
exactly where the end user resides, so they can better direct advertisement. 
NATing your customer base to a single NOC location, is distruptive to their 
long term advertizing goals for target marketing. Its likely this battle 
wont end here with this insodent.

IF your problems are primarilly Email related, you can try to signup for 
feedback loops to help, and make sure SPF records are valid, valid PTRs and 
stuff. But if just to web sites, well, not sure their is an answer other 
than to change the source IP address for the traffic.  In that scenario you 
may want to setup some sort of load balancing routine, to redirect  outbound 
sessions to different source IPs or Proxy servers.

A problem where we see it is with Hotels. We'll give a few IPs to the Hotel, 
and then NAT to all their rooms. When one of the overnight guests decides to 
download a copyrighted movie, we get an AUP notice, and ahve to react. 
Obviously for a Hotel, we ahve no way to contact that subscriber or know who 
it is for Hotel confidentiality reasons. Sometimes upstreams might just 
block that Public IP that serves them, if they didn't like our answer. Then 
the whole Hotel will have problems.  (The preferred solution is for us to 
block access to the offending host site). This is one reason many Hotel 
Hotspot providers try to ask for full Class C PUBLIC IP blocks for their 
circuits. Then only the one room gets blocked if they violate AUP.  This has 
not been a big problem, because my upstream is easy to work with and rarely 
blocks traffic. But this situation demonstrates my point.

Good luck with it.

Tom DeReggi
RapidDSL & Wireless, Inc
IntAirNet- Fixed Wireless Broadband


- Original Message - 
From: "Matt Larsen - Lists" 
To: "WISPA General List" 
Sent: Wednesday, October 28, 2009 3:22 PM
Subject: Re: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google


>I believe that we have fixed this by using the StarOS policy routing to
> split up some of our subnets to SourceNAT through a different IP address
> on our NAT server.
>
> If we are going to get into the public vs. privates discussion, well
>
> I have used NAT for customer IP addresses from day 1.   I used to use
> publics, but it was a tremendous pain in the ass, and would be very
> difficult to implement on my current network design (routed subnets at
> every single location) so I have no interest in giving each customer
> their own public IP address.   There are about 160 private subnets on
> the access points in my network, so I have no intention of switching to
> publics anytime soon.   I also loathe PPPoE and have worked with a
> couple of people who tried to convert to it and converted back as soon
> as they could because it just didn

Re: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google

2009-10-28 Thread Dennis Burgess
Totally agree dude!   Advantanges and disadvanges.  Once you have a
large routed network with privates, it sux to convert.  

---
Dennis Burgess, CCNA, A+, Mikrotik Certified Trainer
WISPA Board Member - wispa.org
Link Technologies, Inc -- Mikrotik & WISP Support Services
WISPA Vendor Member
Office: 314-735-0270 Website: http://www.linktechs.net
LIVE On-Line Mikrotik Training
Author of "Learn RouterOS"


-Original Message-
From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
Behalf Of Matt Larsen - Lists
Sent: Wednesday, October 28, 2009 2:23 PM
To: WISPA General List
Subject: Re: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google

I believe that we have fixed this by using the StarOS policy routing to
split up some of our subnets to SourceNAT through a different IP address
on our NAT server.

If we are going to get into the public vs. privates discussion, well

I have used NAT for customer IP addresses from day 1.   I used to use 
publics, but it was a tremendous pain in the ass, and would be very
difficult to implement on my current network design (routed subnets at
every single location) so I have no interest in giving each customer 
their own public IP address.   There are about 160 private subnets on 
the access points in my network, so I have no intention of switching to 
publics anytime soon.   I also loathe PPPoE and have worked with a 
couple of people who tried to convert to it and converted back as soon 
as they could because it just didn't work as well as advertised.   YMMV,

but I'm just fine not using it.

NAT has been very beneficial to my customers as a whole, since they are
not directly exposed to the Internet and we have far fewer 
virus/trojan/backdoor issues because of it.We do have a few folks 
who need a public IP, and route several subnets of public IP addresses 
out to towers where public IP addresses are needed.   That is fine with 
me, because we charge extra for the IP addresses.   Just another reason 
for power users to move up the pricing ladder if they want the extras.  

Not using publics has also been a godsend as far as maintaining
flexibility between backbone providers and utilization of secondary
links in the event of failures.  Sometime in the next month, I'm
switching my primary backbone to go through a new provider that is
delivering 50meg for the same price that I was previously paying for 15.

  Moving traffic to that backbone will be as simple as changing one line

in a policy routing statement.   If I was using publics, I would still 
be stuck with the previous provider.   I don't like being hostage to 
outside network providers if I can avoid it.   In addition to my primary

backbone link, I also have backbone links with two other neighboring
WISPs and the ability to route traffic to the Internet through them in
the event of an outage on my network between my APs and my NOC.  They 
can do the same thing through my network.Just last week, a set of 
rolling power outages took out two towers that were the redundant paths 
to five APs on the far eastern side of my network.   OSPF figured it out

and routed them out through my neighbor's network until the towers came 
back up and it switched back.   Same thing happened on his network last 
month, and we handled the majority of his traffic until his backbone 
link was back up.   That is not a very simple thing to implement with 
public IP addresses, but it was pretty easy to make it happen with
privates.

So yeah, I have my reasons for using NAT.   Switching to publics is a 
rhetorical answer, not a useful one.

Matt Larsen
vistabeam.com



Mike Hammett wrote:
> I believe Matt has around 5k subs, maybe I'm wrong.  At 5k subs, his 
> cost per year per IP address is $0.45.  That's under $0.04/month.  I'd

> consider that a reasonable expense.
>
>
> -
> Mike Hammett
> Intelligent Computing Solutions
> http://www.ics-il.com
>
>
>
> --
> From: "Scott Reed" 
> Sent: Wednesday, October 28, 2009 1:23 PM
> To: "WISPA General List" 
> Subject: Re: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google
>
>   
>> 
>> So, as with so much that goes on the lists, not just this one, "oh, 
>> you aren't doing it my way so the fix is do it my way."  What a bunch

>> of baloney!!
>> There are lots of ways to do almost everything we do as ISPs.  What 
>> really needs to happen is for people to read the post, think about 
>> what the real question is and then, if and only if, the can pose a 
>> solution to the real problem, post a suggestion.
>>
>> But, since the only posts I have seen to Matt's is give everyone a 
>> public address, I have a few questions:
>>
>> So, who is going to buy M

Re: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google

2009-10-28 Thread Matt Larsen - Lists
I believe that we have fixed this by using the StarOS policy routing to 
split up some of our subnets to SourceNAT through a different IP address 
on our NAT server.

If we are going to get into the public vs. privates discussion, well

I have used NAT for customer IP addresses from day 1.   I used to use 
publics, but it was a tremendous pain in the ass, and would be very 
difficult to implement on my current network design (routed subnets at 
every single location) so I have no interest in giving each customer 
their own public IP address.   There are about 160 private subnets on 
the access points in my network, so I have no intention of switching to 
publics anytime soon.   I also loathe PPPoE and have worked with a 
couple of people who tried to convert to it and converted back as soon 
as they could because it just didn't work as well as advertised.   YMMV, 
but I'm just fine not using it.

NAT has been very beneficial to my customers as a whole, since they are 
not directly exposed to the Internet and we have far fewer 
virus/trojan/backdoor issues because of it.We do have a few folks 
who need a public IP, and route several subnets of public IP addresses 
out to towers where public IP addresses are needed.   That is fine with 
me, because we charge extra for the IP addresses.   Just another reason 
for power users to move up the pricing ladder if they want the extras.  

Not using publics has also been a godsend as far as maintaining 
flexibility between backbone providers and utilization of secondary 
links in the event of failures.  Sometime in the next month, I'm 
switching my primary backbone to go through a new provider that is 
delivering 50meg for the same price that I was previously paying for 15. 
  Moving traffic to that backbone will be as simple as changing one line 
in a policy routing statement.   If I was using publics, I would still 
be stuck with the previous provider.   I don't like being hostage to 
outside network providers if I can avoid it.   In addition to my primary 
backbone link, I also have backbone links with two other neighboring 
WISPs and the ability to route traffic to the Internet through them in 
the event of an outage on my network between my APs and my NOC.  They 
can do the same thing through my network.Just last week, a set of 
rolling power outages took out two towers that were the redundant paths 
to five APs on the far eastern side of my network.   OSPF figured it out 
and routed them out through my neighbor's network until the towers came 
back up and it switched back.   Same thing happened on his network last 
month, and we handled the majority of his traffic until his backbone 
link was back up.   That is not a very simple thing to implement with 
public IP addresses, but it was pretty easy to make it happen with privates.

So yeah, I have my reasons for using NAT.   Switching to publics is a 
rhetorical answer, not a useful one.

Matt Larsen
vistabeam.com



Mike Hammett wrote:
> I believe Matt has around 5k subs, maybe I'm wrong.  At 5k subs, his cost 
> per year per IP address is $0.45.  That's under $0.04/month.  I'd consider 
> that a reasonable expense.
>
>
> -
> Mike Hammett
> Intelligent Computing Solutions
> http://www.ics-il.com
>
>
>
> --
> From: "Scott Reed" 
> Sent: Wednesday, October 28, 2009 1:23 PM
> To: "WISPA General List" 
> Subject: Re: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google
>
>   
>> 
>> So, as with so much that goes on the lists, not just this one, "oh, you
>> aren't doing it my way so the fix is do it my way."  What a bunch of
>> baloney!!
>> There are lots of ways to do almost everything we do as ISPs.  What
>> really needs to happen is for people to read the post, think about what
>> the real question is and then, if and only if, the can pose a solution
>> to the real problem, post a suggestion.
>>
>> But, since the only posts I have seen to Matt's is give everyone a
>> public address, I have a few questions:
>>
>> So, who is going to buy Matt a block of IPs to fix this non-NAT issue?
>> I ask, because I do as Matt does and if that is the fix, I need someone
>> to buy me a block as well.
>> But the issue isn't really NAT, is it?
>> The real question is how does he deal with the current issue on his
>> current network?
>>
>> 
>>
>> Matt Larsen - Lists wrote:
>> 
>>> We are having a problem with certain sites that are rejecting our
>>> customers because they say the IP address has sent too much traffic over
>>> the last 24 hours.   This is a problem, as 98% of our customers are
>>> behind a single NATted IP address.   I am just changing the IP addre

Re: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google

2009-10-28 Thread Josh Luthman
That is what I'm trying to do.  Each sector has it's own public IP.

Josh Luthman
Office: 937-552-2340
Direct: 937-552-2343
1100 Wayne St
Suite 1337
Troy, OH 45373

"When you have eliminated the impossible, that which remains, however
improbable, must be the truth."
--- Sir Arthur Conan Doyle


On Wed, Oct 28, 2009 at 2:59 PM, Blair Davis  wrote:

>  I run NAT, and my answer is to put each tower, or sector in cases where
> there is more than one radio on a tower, on it's own public NAT.
>
> That way I only have 20 or so users behind one IP
>
> It also makes it easier to track down DMCA take down  notices.
>
>
> Scott Reed wrote:
>
> 
> So, as with so much that goes on the lists, not just this one, "oh, you
> aren't doing it my way so the fix is do it my way."  What a bunch of
> baloney!!
> There are lots of ways to do almost everything we do as ISPs.  What
> really needs to happen is for people to read the post, think about what
> the real question is and then, if and only if, the can pose a solution
> to the real problem, post a suggestion.
>
> But, since the only posts I have seen to Matt's is give everyone a
> public address, I have a few questions:
>
> So, who is going to buy Matt a block of IPs to fix this non-NAT issue?
> I ask, because I do as Matt does and if that is the fix, I need someone
> to buy me a block as well.
> But the issue isn't really NAT, is it?
> The real question is how does he deal with the current issue on his
> current network?
>
> 
>
> Matt Larsen - Lists wrote:
>
>
>  We are having a problem with certain sites that are rejecting our
> customers because they say the IP address has sent too much traffic over
> the last 24 hours.   This is a problem, as 98% of our customers are
> behind a single NATted IP address.   I am just changing the IP address
> of the NAT server every 12 hours now, but am looking for a better
> solution.   Anyone have any similar issues?
>
> Matt Larsenvistabeam.com
>
>
>
> 
> WISPA Wants You! Join today!http://signup.wispa.org/
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> Version: 8.5.423 / Virus Database: 270.14.36/2465 - Release Date: 10/28/09 
> 09:34:00
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Re: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google

2009-10-28 Thread Blair Davis




I run NAT, and my answer is to put each tower, or sector in cases where
there is more than one radio on a tower, on it's own public NAT.

That way I only have 20 or so users behind one IP

It also makes it easier to track down DMCA take down  notices.

Scott Reed wrote:

  
So, as with so much that goes on the lists, not just this one, "oh, you 
aren't doing it my way so the fix is do it my way."  What a bunch of 
baloney!!
There are lots of ways to do almost everything we do as ISPs.  What 
really needs to happen is for people to read the post, think about what 
the real question is and then, if and only if, the can pose a solution 
to the real problem, post a suggestion.

But, since the only posts I have seen to Matt's is give everyone a 
public address, I have a few questions:

So, who is going to buy Matt a block of IPs to fix this non-NAT issue?
I ask, because I do as Matt does and if that is the fix, I need someone 
to buy me a block as well.
But the issue isn't really NAT, is it?
The real question is how does he deal with the current issue on his 
current network?



Matt Larsen - Lists wrote:
  
  
We are having a problem with certain sites that are rejecting our 
customers because they say the IP address has sent too much traffic over 
the last 24 hours.   This is a problem, as 98% of our customers are 
behind a single NATted IP address.   I am just changing the IP address 
of the NAT server every 12 hours now, but am looking for a better 
solution.   Anyone have any similar issues?

Matt Larsen
vistabeam.com




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Checked by AVG - www.avg.com 
Version: 8.5.423 / Virus Database: 270.14.36/2465 - Release Date: 10/28/09 09:34:00

  

  
  
  







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Re: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google

2009-10-28 Thread Tim Sylvester
Matt,

Based on an e-mail you sent last month, you have 1,700 subscribers behind a
single IP address. That is excessive over-subscription of a single IP
address. I am surprised that it even works. I suggest that you create a pool
of IP addresses with many IP address - 50 to 200 IP addresses. I don't know
if it can be done on a Mikrotik but I know other firewall/router/NAT devices
can create a NAT pool with 100s of IP addresses for clients.

Tim

> -Original Message-
> From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
> Behalf Of Matt Larsen - Lists
> Sent: Wednesday, October 28, 2009 10:41 AM
> To: WISPA General List; Motorola Canopy User Group
> Subject: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google
> 
> We are having a problem with certain sites that are rejecting our
> customers because they say the IP address has sent too much traffic
> over
> the last 24 hours.   This is a problem, as 98% of our customers are
> behind a single NATted IP address.   I am just changing the IP address
> of the NAT server every 12 hours now, but am looking for a better
> solution.   Anyone have any similar issues?
> 
> Matt Larsen
> vistabeam.com
> 
> 
> 
> ---
> -
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Re: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google

2009-10-28 Thread os10rules
I see the same issue. I'm on a satellite internet connection shared  
with about 10 people. The satellite carrier does their own NAT and we  
all appear as the same IP to the internet. The only fix for me is to  
turn on my VPN.

It's not a NAT-failure or NAT mis-configuration issue, but it most  
certainly is caused by the very nature of NAT - the traffic of many  
being seen as the traffic of one IP address due to NAT. So nat still  
is the root cause.

Greg

On Oct 28, 2009, at 1:11 PM, Matt Larsen - Lists wrote:

> We are having a problem with certain sites that are rejecting our
> customers because they say the IP address has sent too much traffic  
> over
> the last 24 hours.   This is a problem, as 98% of our customers are
> behind a single NATted IP address.   I am just changing the IP address
> of the NAT server every 12 hours now, but am looking for a better
> solution.   Anyone have any similar issues?
>
> Matt Larsen
> vistabeam.com
>
>
>
> 
> WISPA Wants You! Join today!
> http://signup.wispa.org/
> 
>
> WISPA Wireless List: wireless@wispa.org
>
> Subscribe/Unsubscribe:
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Re: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google

2009-10-28 Thread Dennis Burgess
oh sorry, that was on the moto list.

---
Dennis Burgess, CCNA, A+, Mikrotik Certified Trainer
WISPA Board Member - wispa.org
Link Technologies, Inc -- Mikrotik & WISP Support Services
WISPA Vendor Member
Office: 314-735-0270 Website: http://www.linktechs.net
LIVE On-Line Mikrotik Training
Author of "Learn RouterOS"


-Original Message-
From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
Behalf Of Dennis Burgess
Sent: Wednesday, October 28, 2009 1:41 PM
To: WISPA General List
Subject: Re: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google

You did'ent read my reply then..  

---
Dennis Burgess, CCNA, A+, Mikrotik Certified Trainer WISPA Board Member
- wispa.org Link Technologies, Inc -- Mikrotik & WISP Support Services
WISPA Vendor Member
Office: 314-735-0270 Website: http://www.linktechs.net LIVE On-Line
Mikrotik Training Author of "Learn RouterOS"


-Original Message-
From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
Behalf Of Scott Reed
Sent: Wednesday, October 28, 2009 1:24 PM
To: WISPA General List
Subject: Re: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google


So, as with so much that goes on the lists, not just this one, "oh, you
aren't doing it my way so the fix is do it my way."  What a bunch of
baloney!!
There are lots of ways to do almost everything we do as ISPs.  What
really needs to happen is for people to read the post, think about what
the real question is and then, if and only if, the can pose a solution
to the real problem, post a suggestion.

But, since the only posts I have seen to Matt's is give everyone a
public address, I have a few questions:

So, who is going to buy Matt a block of IPs to fix this non-NAT issue?
I ask, because I do as Matt does and if that is the fix, I need someone
to buy me a block as well.
But the issue isn't really NAT, is it?
The real question is how does he deal with the current issue on his
current network?



Matt Larsen - Lists wrote:
> We are having a problem with certain sites that are rejecting our 
> customers because they say the IP address has sent too much traffic
over
> the last 24 hours.   This is a problem, as 98% of our customers are 
> behind a single NATted IP address.   I am just changing the IP address

> of the NAT server every 12 hours now, but am looking for a better 
> solution.   Anyone have any similar issues?
>
> Matt Larsen
> vistabeam.com
>
>
>
> --
> --
> WISPA Wants You! Join today!
> http://signup.wispa.org/
> --
> --
>  
> WISPA Wireless List: wireless@wispa.org
>
> Subscribe/Unsubscribe:
> http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless
>
> Archives: http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/
>   
> --
> --
>
>
> No virus found in this incoming message.
> Checked by AVG - www.avg.com
> Version: 8.5.423 / Virus Database: 270.14.36/2465 - Release Date: 
> 10/28/09 09:34:00
>
>   

--
Scott Reed
Sr. Systems Engineer
GAB Midwest
1-800-363-1544 x4000
Cell: 260-273-7239





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Re: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google

2009-10-28 Thread Dennis Burgess
You did'ent read my reply then..  

---
Dennis Burgess, CCNA, A+, Mikrotik Certified Trainer
WISPA Board Member - wispa.org
Link Technologies, Inc -- Mikrotik & WISP Support Services
WISPA Vendor Member
Office: 314-735-0270 Website: http://www.linktechs.net
LIVE On-Line Mikrotik Training
Author of "Learn RouterOS"


-Original Message-
From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
Behalf Of Scott Reed
Sent: Wednesday, October 28, 2009 1:24 PM
To: WISPA General List
Subject: Re: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google


So, as with so much that goes on the lists, not just this one, "oh, you
aren't doing it my way so the fix is do it my way."  What a bunch of
baloney!!
There are lots of ways to do almost everything we do as ISPs.  What
really needs to happen is for people to read the post, think about what
the real question is and then, if and only if, the can pose a solution
to the real problem, post a suggestion.

But, since the only posts I have seen to Matt's is give everyone a
public address, I have a few questions:

So, who is going to buy Matt a block of IPs to fix this non-NAT issue?
I ask, because I do as Matt does and if that is the fix, I need someone
to buy me a block as well.
But the issue isn't really NAT, is it?
The real question is how does he deal with the current issue on his
current network?



Matt Larsen - Lists wrote:
> We are having a problem with certain sites that are rejecting our 
> customers because they say the IP address has sent too much traffic
over
> the last 24 hours.   This is a problem, as 98% of our customers are 
> behind a single NATted IP address.   I am just changing the IP address

> of the NAT server every 12 hours now, but am looking for a better 
> solution.   Anyone have any similar issues?
>
> Matt Larsen
> vistabeam.com
>
>
>
> --
> --
> WISPA Wants You! Join today!
> http://signup.wispa.org/
> --
> --
>  
> WISPA Wireless List: wireless@wispa.org
>
> Subscribe/Unsubscribe:
> http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless
>
> Archives: http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/
>   
> --
> --
>
>
> No virus found in this incoming message.
> Checked by AVG - www.avg.com
> Version: 8.5.423 / Virus Database: 270.14.36/2465 - Release Date: 
> 10/28/09 09:34:00
>
>   

--
Scott Reed
Sr. Systems Engineer
GAB Midwest
1-800-363-1544 x4000
Cell: 260-273-7239





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Re: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google

2009-10-28 Thread Mike Hammett
I believe Matt has around 5k subs, maybe I'm wrong.  At 5k subs, his cost 
per year per IP address is $0.45.  That's under $0.04/month.  I'd consider 
that a reasonable expense.


-
Mike Hammett
Intelligent Computing Solutions
http://www.ics-il.com



--
From: "Scott Reed" 
Sent: Wednesday, October 28, 2009 1:23 PM
To: "WISPA General List" 
Subject: Re: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google

> 
> So, as with so much that goes on the lists, not just this one, "oh, you
> aren't doing it my way so the fix is do it my way."  What a bunch of
> baloney!!
> There are lots of ways to do almost everything we do as ISPs.  What
> really needs to happen is for people to read the post, think about what
> the real question is and then, if and only if, the can pose a solution
> to the real problem, post a suggestion.
>
> But, since the only posts I have seen to Matt's is give everyone a
> public address, I have a few questions:
>
> So, who is going to buy Matt a block of IPs to fix this non-NAT issue?
> I ask, because I do as Matt does and if that is the fix, I need someone
> to buy me a block as well.
> But the issue isn't really NAT, is it?
> The real question is how does he deal with the current issue on his
> current network?
>
> 
>
> Matt Larsen - Lists wrote:
>> We are having a problem with certain sites that are rejecting our
>> customers because they say the IP address has sent too much traffic over
>> the last 24 hours.   This is a problem, as 98% of our customers are
>> behind a single NATted IP address.   I am just changing the IP address
>> of the NAT server every 12 hours now, but am looking for a better
>> solution.   Anyone have any similar issues?
>>
>> Matt Larsen
>> vistabeam.com
>>
>>
>>
>> 
>> WISPA Wants You! Join today!
>> http://signup.wispa.org/
>> 
>>
>> WISPA Wireless List: wireless@wispa.org
>>
>> Subscribe/Unsubscribe:
>> http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless
>>
>> Archives: http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/
>>
>> 
>>
>>
>> No virus found in this incoming message.
>> Checked by AVG - www.avg.com
>> Version: 8.5.423 / Virus Database: 270.14.36/2465 - Release Date: 
>> 10/28/09 09:34:00
>>
>>
>
> -- 
> Scott Reed
> Sr. Systems Engineer
> GAB Midwest
> 1-800-363-1544 x4000
> Cell: 260-273-7239
>
>
>
> 
> WISPA Wants You! Join today!
> http://signup.wispa.org/
> 
>
> WISPA Wireless List: wireless@wispa.org
>
> Subscribe/Unsubscribe:
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>
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> 



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Re: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google

2009-10-28 Thread Josh Luthman
It's a long term solution.  Several short term solutions were also listed.

You either buy public IPs or buy time dealing with NAT.

Josh Luthman
Office: 937-552-2340
Direct: 937-552-2343
1100 Wayne St
Suite 1337
Troy, OH 45373

"When you have eliminated the impossible, that which remains, however
improbable, must be the truth."
--- Sir Arthur Conan Doyle


On Wed, Oct 28, 2009 at 2:23 PM, Scott Reed wrote:

> 
> So, as with so much that goes on the lists, not just this one, "oh, you
> aren't doing it my way so the fix is do it my way."  What a bunch of
> baloney!!
> There are lots of ways to do almost everything we do as ISPs.  What
> really needs to happen is for people to read the post, think about what
> the real question is and then, if and only if, the can pose a solution
> to the real problem, post a suggestion.
>
> But, since the only posts I have seen to Matt's is give everyone a
> public address, I have a few questions:
>
> So, who is going to buy Matt a block of IPs to fix this non-NAT issue?
> I ask, because I do as Matt does and if that is the fix, I need someone
> to buy me a block as well.
> But the issue isn't really NAT, is it?
> The real question is how does he deal with the current issue on his
> current network?
>
> 
>
> Matt Larsen - Lists wrote:
> > We are having a problem with certain sites that are rejecting our
> > customers because they say the IP address has sent too much traffic over
> > the last 24 hours.   This is a problem, as 98% of our customers are
> > behind a single NATted IP address.   I am just changing the IP address
> > of the NAT server every 12 hours now, but am looking for a better
> > solution.   Anyone have any similar issues?
> >
> > Matt Larsen
> > vistabeam.com
> >
> >
> >
> >
> 
> > WISPA Wants You! Join today!
> > http://signup.wispa.org/
> >
> 
> >
> > WISPA Wireless List: wireless@wispa.org
> >
> > Subscribe/Unsubscribe:
> > http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless
> >
> > Archives: http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/
> >
> > 
> >
> >
> > No virus found in this incoming message.
> > Checked by AVG - www.avg.com
> > Version: 8.5.423 / Virus Database: 270.14.36/2465 - Release Date:
> 10/28/09 09:34:00
> >
> >
>
> --
> Scott Reed
> Sr. Systems Engineer
> GAB Midwest
> 1-800-363-1544 x4000
> Cell: 260-273-7239
>
>
>
>
> 
> WISPA Wants You! Join today!
> http://signup.wispa.org/
>
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>
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Re: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google

2009-10-28 Thread Scott Reed
Ahhh, a real answer for Matt.

Jason Hensley wrote:
> Yep, we've seen this too.  Ended up being a rogue user on the network that
> we had to shutdown from sending spam.  Fixed them and it cleared it up after
> a little bit. 
>
> We are moving all users to their own publics as well as we migrate
> everything to PPPoE.  
>
>
>
> -Original Message-
> From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
> Behalf Of Matt Larsen - Lists
> Sent: Wednesday, October 28, 2009 12:41 PM
> To: WISPA General List; Motorola Canopy User Group
> Subject: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google
>
> We are having a problem with certain sites that are rejecting our 
> customers because they say the IP address has sent too much traffic over 
> the last 24 hours.   This is a problem, as 98% of our customers are 
> behind a single NATted IP address.   I am just changing the IP address 
> of the NAT server every 12 hours now, but am looking for a better 
> solution.   Anyone have any similar issues?
>
> Matt Larsen
> vistabeam.com
>
>
>
> 
> 
> WISPA Wants You! Join today!
> http://signup.wispa.org/
> 
> 
>  
> WISPA Wireless List: wireless@wispa.org
>
> Subscribe/Unsubscribe:
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>
> Archives: http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/
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>
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>   
> 
>
>
> No virus found in this incoming message.
> Checked by AVG - www.avg.com 
> Version: 8.5.423 / Virus Database: 270.14.36/2465 - Release Date: 10/28/09 
> 09:34:00
>
>   

-- 
Scott Reed
Sr. Systems Engineer
GAB Midwest
1-800-363-1544 x4000
Cell: 260-273-7239




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Re: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google

2009-10-28 Thread Scott Reed

So, as with so much that goes on the lists, not just this one, "oh, you 
aren't doing it my way so the fix is do it my way."  What a bunch of 
baloney!!
There are lots of ways to do almost everything we do as ISPs.  What 
really needs to happen is for people to read the post, think about what 
the real question is and then, if and only if, the can pose a solution 
to the real problem, post a suggestion.

But, since the only posts I have seen to Matt's is give everyone a 
public address, I have a few questions:

So, who is going to buy Matt a block of IPs to fix this non-NAT issue?
I ask, because I do as Matt does and if that is the fix, I need someone 
to buy me a block as well.
But the issue isn't really NAT, is it?
The real question is how does he deal with the current issue on his 
current network?



Matt Larsen - Lists wrote:
> We are having a problem with certain sites that are rejecting our 
> customers because they say the IP address has sent too much traffic over 
> the last 24 hours.   This is a problem, as 98% of our customers are 
> behind a single NATted IP address.   I am just changing the IP address 
> of the NAT server every 12 hours now, but am looking for a better 
> solution.   Anyone have any similar issues?
>
> Matt Larsen
> vistabeam.com
>
>
>
> 
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> Version: 8.5.423 / Virus Database: 270.14.36/2465 - Release Date: 10/28/09 
> 09:34:00
>
>   

-- 
Scott Reed
Sr. Systems Engineer
GAB Midwest
1-800-363-1544 x4000
Cell: 260-273-7239




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Re: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google

2009-10-28 Thread Scott Reed
Well, since it is not a NAT issue, there is probably a better solution.


sa...@jeffcosoho.com wrote:
> Yep,
>
> I give up on chasing NAT issues.  We just give everyone publics.
>
> Jim
>
> Matt Larsen - Lists wrote:
>   
>> We are having a problem with certain sites that are rejecting our 
>> customers because they say the IP address has sent too much traffic over 
>> the last 24 hours.   This is a problem, as 98% of our customers are 
>> behind a single NATted IP address.   I am just changing the IP address 
>> of the NAT server every 12 hours now, but am looking for a better 
>> solution.   Anyone have any similar issues?
>>
>> Matt Larsen
>> vistabeam.com
>>
>>
>>
>> 
>> WISPA Wants You! Join today!
>> http://signup.wispa.org/
>> 
>>  
>> WISPA Wireless List: wireless@wispa.org
>>
>> Subscribe/Unsubscribe:
>> http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless
>>
>> Archives: http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/
>>   
>> 
>
>
>
>
> 
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>   
> 
>
>
> No virus found in this incoming message.
> Checked by AVG - www.avg.com 
> Version: 8.5.423 / Virus Database: 270.14.36/2465 - Release Date: 10/28/09 
> 09:34:00
>
>   

-- 
Scott Reed
Sr. Systems Engineer
GAB Midwest
1-800-363-1544 x4000
Cell: 260-273-7239




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Re: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google

2009-10-28 Thread Jason Hensley
Yep, we've seen this too.  Ended up being a rogue user on the network that
we had to shutdown from sending spam.  Fixed them and it cleared it up after
a little bit. 

We are moving all users to their own publics as well as we migrate
everything to PPPoE.  



-Original Message-
From: wireless-boun...@wispa.org [mailto:wireless-boun...@wispa.org] On
Behalf Of Matt Larsen - Lists
Sent: Wednesday, October 28, 2009 12:41 PM
To: WISPA General List; Motorola Canopy User Group
Subject: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google

We are having a problem with certain sites that are rejecting our 
customers because they say the IP address has sent too much traffic over 
the last 24 hours.   This is a problem, as 98% of our customers are 
behind a single NATted IP address.   I am just changing the IP address 
of the NAT server every 12 hours now, but am looking for a better 
solution.   Anyone have any similar issues?

Matt Larsen
vistabeam.com





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Re: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google

2009-10-28 Thread Mike Hammett
Don't NAT all of your customers.  ;-)


-
Mike Hammett
Intelligent Computing Solutions
http://www.ics-il.com



--
From: "Matt Larsen - Lists" 
Sent: Wednesday, October 28, 2009 12:41 PM
To: "WISPA General List" ; "Motorola Canopy User Group" 

Subject: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google

> We are having a problem with certain sites that are rejecting our
> customers because they say the IP address has sent too much traffic over
> the last 24 hours.   This is a problem, as 98% of our customers are
> behind a single NATted IP address.   I am just changing the IP address
> of the NAT server every 12 hours now, but am looking for a better
> solution.   Anyone have any similar issues?
>
> Matt Larsen
> vistabeam.com
>
>
>
> 
> WISPA Wants You! Join today!
> http://signup.wispa.org/
> 
>
> WISPA Wireless List: wireless@wispa.org
>
> Subscribe/Unsubscribe:
> http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless
>
> Archives: http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/
> 



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Re: [WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google

2009-10-28 Thread sa...@jeffcosoho.com
Yep,

I give up on chasing NAT issues.  We just give everyone publics.

Jim

Matt Larsen - Lists wrote:
> We are having a problem with certain sites that are rejecting our 
> customers because they say the IP address has sent too much traffic over 
> the last 24 hours.   This is a problem, as 98% of our customers are 
> behind a single NATted IP address.   I am just changing the IP address 
> of the NAT server every 12 hours now, but am looking for a better 
> solution.   Anyone have any similar issues?
>
> Matt Larsen
> vistabeam.com
>
>
>
> 
> WISPA Wants You! Join today!
> http://signup.wispa.org/
> 
>  
> WISPA Wireless List: wireless@wispa.org
>
> Subscribe/Unsubscribe:
> http://lists.wispa.org/mailman/listinfo/wireless
>
> Archives: http://lists.wispa.org/pipermail/wireless/
>   





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[WISPA] NAT issue with Hotmail/Yahoo/Google

2009-10-28 Thread Matt Larsen - Lists
We are having a problem with certain sites that are rejecting our 
customers because they say the IP address has sent too much traffic over 
the last 24 hours.   This is a problem, as 98% of our customers are 
behind a single NATted IP address.   I am just changing the IP address 
of the NAT server every 12 hours now, but am looking for a better 
solution.   Anyone have any similar issues?

Matt Larsen
vistabeam.com




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