[PATCH 3/4] x86: xen: insn: Decode Xen and KVM emulate-prefix signature
From: Masami Hiramatsu
commit 4d65adfcd1196818659d3bd9b42dccab291e1751 upstream
Decode Xen and KVM's emulate-prefix signature by x86 insn decoder.
It is called "prefix" but actually not x86 instruction prefix, so
this adds insn.emulate_prefix_size field instead of reusing
insn.prefixes.
If x86 decoder finds a special sequence of instructions of
XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX and 'ud2a; .ascii "kvm"', it just counts the
length, set insn.emulate_prefix_size and fold it with the next
instruction. In other words, the signature and the next instruction
is treated as a single instruction.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel)
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf
Cc: Juergen Gross
Cc: x...@kernel.org
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky
Cc: Ingo Molnar
Cc: Stefano Stabellini
Cc: Andrew Cooper
Cc: Borislav Petkov
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Cc: Randy Dunlap
Link:
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/156777564986.25081.4964537658500952557.stgit@devnote2
[mheyne: resolved contextual conflict in tools/objtools/sync-check.sh]
Signed-off-by: Maximilian Heyne
Cc: sta...@vger.kernel.org # 5.4.x
---
arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h | 6
arch/x86/lib/insn.c | 34 +
tools/arch/x86/include/asm/emulate_prefix.h | 14 +
tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h | 6
tools/arch/x86/lib/insn.c | 34 +
tools/objtool/sync-check.sh | 3 +-
tools/perf/check-headers.sh | 3 +-
7 files changed, 98 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 tools/arch/x86/include/asm/emulate_prefix.h
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
index a51ffeea6d87..a8c3d284fa46 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ struct insn {
struct insn_field immediate2; /* for 64bit imm or seg16 */
};
+ int emulate_prefix_size;
insn_attr_t attr;
unsigned char opnd_bytes;
unsigned char addr_bytes;
@@ -128,6 +129,11 @@ static inline int insn_is_evex(struct insn *insn)
return (insn->vex_prefix.nbytes == 4);
}
+static inline int insn_has_emulate_prefix(struct insn *insn)
+{
+ return !!insn->emulate_prefix_size;
+}
+
/* Ensure this instruction is decoded completely */
static inline int insn_complete(struct insn *insn)
{
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/insn.c b/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
index 0b5862ba6a75..404279563891 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@
#include
#include
+#include
+
/* Verify next sizeof(t) bytes can be on the same instruction */
#define validate_next(t, insn, n) \
((insn)->next_byte + sizeof(t) + n <= (insn)->end_kaddr)
@@ -58,6 +60,36 @@ void insn_init(struct insn *insn, const void *kaddr, int
buf_len, int x86_64)
insn->addr_bytes = 4;
}
+static const insn_byte_t xen_prefix[] = { __XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX };
+static const insn_byte_t kvm_prefix[] = { __KVM_EMULATE_PREFIX };
+
+static int __insn_get_emulate_prefix(struct insn *insn,
+const insn_byte_t *prefix, size_t len)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ if (peek_nbyte_next(insn_byte_t, insn, i) != prefix[i])
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ insn->emulate_prefix_size = len;
+ insn->next_byte += len;
+
+ return 1;
+
+err_out:
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void insn_get_emulate_prefix(struct insn *insn)
+{
+ if (__insn_get_emulate_prefix(insn, xen_prefix, sizeof(xen_prefix)))
+ return;
+
+ __insn_get_emulate_prefix(insn, kvm_prefix, sizeof(kvm_prefix));
+}
+
/**
* insn_get_prefixes - scan x86 instruction prefix bytes
* @insn: insn containing instruction
@@ -76,6 +108,8 @@ void insn_get_prefixes(struct insn *insn)
if (prefixes->got)
return;
+ insn_get_emulate_prefix(insn);
+
nb = 0;
lb = 0;
b = peek_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/emulate_prefix.h
b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/emulate_prefix.h
new file mode 100644
index ..70f5b98a5286
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/emulate_prefix.h
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_EMULATE_PREFIX_H
+#define _ASM_X86_EMULATE_PREFIX_H
+
+/*
+ * Virt escape sequences to trigger instruction emulation;
+ * ideally these would decode to 'whole' instruction and not destroy
+ * the instruction stream; sadly this is not true for the 'kvm' one :/
+ */
+
+#define __XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX 0x0f,0x0b,0x78,0x65,0x6e /* ud2 ; .ascii "xen"
*/
+#define __KVM_EMULATE_PREFIX 0x0f,0x0b,0x6b,0x76,0x6d /* ud2 ; .ascii "kvm" */
+
+#endif
diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
index d7f0ae8f3c44..52c6262e6bfd 100644
--- a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
+++
[PATCH 3/4] x86: xen: insn: Decode Xen and KVM emulate-prefix signature
From: Masami Hiramatsu
commit 4d65adfcd1196818659d3bd9b42dccab291e1751 upstream
Decode Xen and KVM's emulate-prefix signature by x86 insn decoder.
It is called "prefix" but actually not x86 instruction prefix, so
this adds insn.emulate_prefix_size field instead of reusing
insn.prefixes.
If x86 decoder finds a special sequence of instructions of
XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX and 'ud2a; .ascii "kvm"', it just counts the
length, set insn.emulate_prefix_size and fold it with the next
instruction. In other words, the signature and the next instruction
is treated as a single instruction.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel)
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf
Cc: Juergen Gross
Cc: x...@kernel.org
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky
Cc: Ingo Molnar
Cc: Stefano Stabellini
Cc: Andrew Cooper
Cc: Borislav Petkov
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Cc: Randy Dunlap
Link:
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/156777564986.25081.4964537658500952557.stgit@devnote2
[mheyne: resolved contextual conflict in tools/objtools/sync-check.sh]
Signed-off-by: Maximilian Heyne
Cc: sta...@vger.kernel.org # 5.4.x
---
arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h | 6
arch/x86/lib/insn.c | 34 +
tools/arch/x86/include/asm/emulate_prefix.h | 14 +
tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h | 6
tools/arch/x86/lib/insn.c | 34 +
tools/objtool/sync-check.sh | 3 +-
tools/perf/check-headers.sh | 3 +-
7 files changed, 98 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 tools/arch/x86/include/asm/emulate_prefix.h
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
index a51ffeea6d87..a8c3d284fa46 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ struct insn {
struct insn_field immediate2; /* for 64bit imm or seg16 */
};
+ int emulate_prefix_size;
insn_attr_t attr;
unsigned char opnd_bytes;
unsigned char addr_bytes;
@@ -128,6 +129,11 @@ static inline int insn_is_evex(struct insn *insn)
return (insn->vex_prefix.nbytes == 4);
}
+static inline int insn_has_emulate_prefix(struct insn *insn)
+{
+ return !!insn->emulate_prefix_size;
+}
+
/* Ensure this instruction is decoded completely */
static inline int insn_complete(struct insn *insn)
{
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/insn.c b/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
index 0b5862ba6a75..404279563891 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/insn.c
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@
#include
#include
+#include
+
/* Verify next sizeof(t) bytes can be on the same instruction */
#define validate_next(t, insn, n) \
((insn)->next_byte + sizeof(t) + n <= (insn)->end_kaddr)
@@ -58,6 +60,36 @@ void insn_init(struct insn *insn, const void *kaddr, int
buf_len, int x86_64)
insn->addr_bytes = 4;
}
+static const insn_byte_t xen_prefix[] = { __XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX };
+static const insn_byte_t kvm_prefix[] = { __KVM_EMULATE_PREFIX };
+
+static int __insn_get_emulate_prefix(struct insn *insn,
+const insn_byte_t *prefix, size_t len)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+ if (peek_nbyte_next(insn_byte_t, insn, i) != prefix[i])
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ insn->emulate_prefix_size = len;
+ insn->next_byte += len;
+
+ return 1;
+
+err_out:
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void insn_get_emulate_prefix(struct insn *insn)
+{
+ if (__insn_get_emulate_prefix(insn, xen_prefix, sizeof(xen_prefix)))
+ return;
+
+ __insn_get_emulate_prefix(insn, kvm_prefix, sizeof(kvm_prefix));
+}
+
/**
* insn_get_prefixes - scan x86 instruction prefix bytes
* @insn: insn containing instruction
@@ -76,6 +108,8 @@ void insn_get_prefixes(struct insn *insn)
if (prefixes->got)
return;
+ insn_get_emulate_prefix(insn);
+
nb = 0;
lb = 0;
b = peek_next(insn_byte_t, insn);
diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/emulate_prefix.h
b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/emulate_prefix.h
new file mode 100644
index ..70f5b98a5286
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/emulate_prefix.h
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_EMULATE_PREFIX_H
+#define _ASM_X86_EMULATE_PREFIX_H
+
+/*
+ * Virt escape sequences to trigger instruction emulation;
+ * ideally these would decode to 'whole' instruction and not destroy
+ * the instruction stream; sadly this is not true for the 'kvm' one :/
+ */
+
+#define __XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX 0x0f,0x0b,0x78,0x65,0x6e /* ud2 ; .ascii "xen"
*/
+#define __KVM_EMULATE_PREFIX 0x0f,0x0b,0x6b,0x76,0x6d /* ud2 ; .ascii "kvm" */
+
+#endif
diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
index d7f0ae8f3c44..52c6262e6bfd 100644
--- a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h
+++
