[Yade-users] [Question #253399]: bug when a sphere cross 10 times the periodic cell

2014-08-21 Thread Raphaël Maurin
New question #253399 on Yade:
https://answers.launchpad.net/yade/+question/253399

Hi all, 

I am simulating flows of particles due to an external fluid force. Then, the 
phenomenon is dynamic, I use periodic boundary condition in the streamwise 
direction and I have particles with velocity as high as 0.5m/s.

I noticed a problem of stability when considering small periodic cell. After 
some times to isolate the problem, I found out that the problem arises when a 
particle travel for more than 10 times the size of the periodic cell. This does 
not seem to depend on the contact law, neither on the time step or the velocity 
of the particle, but only on the number of time the particle is crossing the 
periodic cell. I am not sure but I think this problem was not present some 
times ago. 

Have you already heard about such a bug ? What can I do to fix that ? 
It is a real problem for me as I would be interested to study the effect of the 
reduction of the size of the periodic cell and reduce it if possible. 

Raphaël 

I am using Ubuntu 12.04 and yade daily 1.10.0-72-d9ab58c~precise 
Here is a simple  script to reproduce the bug :

O.dt = 1e-7
lengthCell = 10 #Streamwise length of the periodic cell in diameter
slope = 0.5 #Angle of the slope in radian

#Particles parameters
diameterPart = 6e-3 #Diameter of the particles, in meter, 6mm here.
densPart = 2500 #density of the particles, in kg/m3
#Contact law
cnPart = 0.0#Normal viscous damping coefficient.
knPart = 1e4#Normal stiffness of the particle
partFrictAngle = 0.0 #28 *pi/180 #friction angle of the particles, in radian
csPart = 0   #tangential viscous damping coefficient (=0)
ksPart = 0.5*knPart #tangential stiffness of the contact

##Definition of the materials
O.materials.append(ViscElMat(cn=cnPart, cs=csPart, kn=knPart, ks=ksPart, 
density=densPart, frictionAngle=partFrictAngle, label='sphereMat'))

#
#Geometrical configuration
#
length = lengthCell*diameterPart
width = length/2.0
height = length/3.0
g = Vector3(9.81*sin(slope),0,-9.81*cos(slope))
groundPosition = height/3.0
#Definition of the semi-periodic cell
O.periodic = True 
O.cell.setBox(length,width,height)
# build the ground
lowPlane = box(center= 
(length/2.0,width/2.0,groundPosition),extents=(length*10,width*10,0),fixed=True,wire=False,color
 = (0.8,0.8,0.8),material = 'sphereMat')  

#Send the ground box and the particle to simulation
O.bodies.append(lowPlane)
O.bodies.append(sphere((length/2.0,width/2.0,groundPosition+diameterPart),radius
 = diameterPart*0.5, material = 'sphereMat'))

#
 SIMULATION LOOP#
#

O.engines = [
# Reset the forces
ForceResetter(),
# Detect the potential contacts
InsertionSortCollider([Bo1_Sphere_Aabb(), 
Bo1_Wall_Aabb(),Bo1_Facet_Aabb(),Bo1_Box_Aabb()],label='contactDetection',allowBiggerThanPeriod
 = True),
# Calculate the different interactions
InteractionLoop(
[Ig2_Sphere_Sphere_ScGeom(), Ig2_Box_Sphere_ScGeom()],
[Ip2_ViscElMat_ViscElMat_ViscElPhys()],
[Law2_ScGeom_ViscElPhys_Basic()]
),  
# Integrate the equation and calculate the new position/velocities...
NewtonIntegrator(damping=0.0, gravity=g, label='newton')
]

O.saveTmp()



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Re: [Yade-users] [Question #253399]: bug when a sphere cross 10 times the periodic cell

2014-08-21 Thread Jan Stránský
Question #253399 on Yade changed:
https://answers.launchpad.net/yade/+question/253399

Status: Open = Answered

Jan Stránský proposed the following answer:
Hi Raphael,
I tried your script and it worked without any problem. I am using Ubuntu
14.04 and yade compiled from source, version 1.11.0-1-g9bafd30
cheers
Jan



2014-08-21 15:07 GMT+02:00 Raphaël Maurin 
question253...@answers.launchpad.net:

 New question #253399 on Yade:
 https://answers.launchpad.net/yade/+question/253399

 Hi all,

 I am simulating flows of particles due to an external fluid force. Then,
 the phenomenon is dynamic, I use periodic boundary condition in the
 streamwise direction and I have particles with velocity as high as 0.5m/s.

 I noticed a problem of stability when considering small periodic cell.
 After some times to isolate the problem, I found out that the problem
 arises when a particle travel for more than 10 times the size of the
 periodic cell. This does not seem to depend on the contact law, neither on
 the time step or the velocity of the particle, but only on the number of
 time the particle is crossing the periodic cell. I am not sure but I think
 this problem was not present some times ago.

 Have you already heard about such a bug ? What can I do to fix that ?
 It is a real problem for me as I would be interested to study the effect
 of the reduction of the size of the periodic cell and reduce it if possible.

 Raphaël

 I am using Ubuntu 12.04 and yade daily 1.10.0-72-d9ab58c~precise
 Here is a simple  script to reproduce the bug :

 O.dt = 1e-7
 lengthCell = 10 #Streamwise length of the periodic cell in diameter
 slope = 0.5 #Angle of the slope in radian

 #Particles parameters
 diameterPart = 6e-3 #Diameter of the particles, in meter, 6mm here.
 densPart = 2500 #density of the particles, in kg/m3
 #Contact law
 cnPart = 0.0#Normal viscous damping coefficient.
 knPart = 1e4#Normal stiffness of the particle
 partFrictAngle = 0.0 #28 *pi/180 #friction angle of the particles, in
 radian
 csPart = 0   #tangential viscous damping coefficient (=0)
 ksPart = 0.5*knPart #tangential stiffness of the contact

 ##Definition of the materials
 O.materials.append(ViscElMat(cn=cnPart, cs=csPart, kn=knPart, ks=ksPart,
 density=densPart, frictionAngle=partFrictAngle, label='sphereMat'))

 #
 #Geometrical configuration
 #
 length = lengthCell*diameterPart
 width = length/2.0
 height = length/3.0
 g = Vector3(9.81*sin(slope),0,-9.81*cos(slope))
 groundPosition = height/3.0
 #Definition of the semi-periodic cell
 O.periodic = True
 O.cell.setBox(length,width,height)
 # build the ground
 lowPlane = box(center=
 (length/2.0,width/2.0,groundPosition),extents=(length*10,width*10,0),fixed=True,wire=False,color
 = (0.8,0.8,0.8),material = 'sphereMat')

 #Send the ground box and the particle to simulation
 O.bodies.append(lowPlane)
 O.bodies.append(sphere((length/2.0,width/2.0,groundPosition+diameterPart),radius
 = diameterPart*0.5, material = 'sphereMat'))

 #
  SIMULATION LOOP#
 #

 O.engines = [
 # Reset the forces
 ForceResetter(),
 # Detect the potential contacts
 InsertionSortCollider([Bo1_Sphere_Aabb(),
 Bo1_Wall_Aabb(),Bo1_Facet_Aabb(),Bo1_Box_Aabb()],label='contactDetection',allowBiggerThanPeriod
 = True),
 # Calculate the different interactions
 InteractionLoop(
 [Ig2_Sphere_Sphere_ScGeom(), Ig2_Box_Sphere_ScGeom()],
 [Ip2_ViscElMat_ViscElMat_ViscElPhys()],
 [Law2_ScGeom_ViscElPhys_Basic()]
 ),
 # Integrate the equation and calculate the new
 position/velocities...
 NewtonIntegrator(damping=0.0, gravity=g, label='newton')
 ]

 O.saveTmp()



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[Yade-users] [Question #253401]: Mass on a mesh body

2014-08-21 Thread Henry
New question #253401 on Yade:
https://answers.launchpad.net/yade/+question/253401

Hi all,
I want to model an arbitrary particle throght a mesh body. How can I add 
the mass on this mesh body? So that I can simulate its movement process under 
gravity?
Thanks a lot!
Henry

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Re: [Yade-users] [Question #252656]: Crash when using CPM model

2014-08-21 Thread Jan Stránský
Question #252656 on Yade changed:
https://answers.launchpad.net/yade/+question/252656

Jan Stránský proposed the following answer:
Hi Colin,
sorry for late reply. I tried your script, but to run it, I also
need ccore_yade module. Could you please send it in email or place it
somewhere to the internet and send a link?
thanks
Jan



2014-08-05 16:51 GMT+02:00 Colin Power question252...@answers.launchpad.net
:

 Question #252656 on Yade changed:
 https://answers.launchpad.net/yade/+question/252656

 Colin Power posted a new comment:
 Yes, there are multiple facets in the simulation and there are also are
 multiple material types. I am also using a buoyancy model that is
 outlined in this example:

 https://github.com/yade/trunk/blob/f50c914fd20b550e06512a774022653467b2e041/examples/clumps
 /apply-buoyancy-clumps.py

 I have pasted my script below. The ccore_yade module just contains
 helper functions for file management.

 import sys, time, random, os, gts, math
 from yade import ymport
 from yade import pack
 from yade import qt
 import ccore_yade

 # Simulation Parameters
 nbIter=600
 filename = 'seabed'
 volumeName = 'keel'
 iterPeriod = 100

 folder = ccore_yade.newSimulationFolder(filename)
 print Simulation is being stored in:  + folder
 filepath = folder+'/'+filename

 #used for randomDensePack, experimenting with this.
 memoizeDb='keel_packings.sqlite'

 #define material properties:
 shearModulus= 3.6e9
 poissonRatio= 0.28
 youngModulus= 2*shearModulus*(1+poissonRatio)
 angle   = radians(36) #friction angle in
 radians
 angle_r = radians(36) #friction angle in
 radians
 rho_p   = 917 #density of particles
 rho_f   = 1029#density of the
 fluid, rho_f  rho_p = floating particles
 rho_r   = 1602#density of seafloor rock
 rho_s   = 8050#density of steel
 v_iw= 0   #velocity of
 increasing water-level
 gravity = -9.80665#m/s
 damping = 0.3 #ratio
 radius  = 0.05#m
 seabed_velocity = 0.05#m/s

 #define water boundaries:
 boundaryMin = Vector3(-6, -6, -0.14)
 boundaryMax = Vector3(10, 10, 10)
 waterLevel = boundaryMin[2]
 t0 = O.time

 #define colors:
 sphereColor = (0.0,0.0,0.05)  #dirty yellow
 waterColor  = (.2,.2,.7)  #blue

 #define materials:
 id_Mat=O.materials.append(CpmMat(young=youngModulus, poisson=poissonRatio,
 density=rho_p, frictionAngle=angle, sigmaT=5.5e3, relDuctility=30,
 epsCrackOnset=1e10, isoPrestress=0, damLaw=0) )
 Mat=O.materials[id_Mat]

 id_Mat=O.materials.append(FrictMat(young=50e6, poisson=0.3, density=rho_r,
 frictionAngle=angle_r))
 rock=O.materials[id_Mat]

 #steel materials have been seperated for filtering in Paraview
 steel_Mat1=O.materials.append(FrictMat(young=50e6, poisson=0.3,
 density=rho_s, frictionAngle=angle))
 steel1=O.materials[steel_Mat1]

 steel_Mat2=O.materials.append(FrictMat(young=50e6, poisson=0.3,
 density=rho_s, frictionAngle=angle))
 steel2=O.materials[steel_Mat2]

 steel_Mat3=O.materials.append(FrictMat(young=50e6, poisson=0.3,
 density=rho_s, frictionAngle=angle))
 steel3=O.materials[steel_Mat3]

 # Import mesh files to create facets
 seabed = O.bodies.append(ymport.gmsh(meshfile=filename+'.mesh',
 shift=Vector3(0, 0, 0), scale=1.00, orientation=Quaternion.Identity,
 color=(0.75,0.35,0), material=rock, wire=False))
 leftWall = O.bodies.append(ymport.gmsh(meshfile='leftWall.mesh',
 shift=Vector3(0, 0, 0), scale=1.00, orientation=Quaternion.Identity,
 color=(0.8,0.8,0.85), material=steel1, wire=False))
 rightWall = O.bodies.append(ymport.gmsh(meshfile='rightWall.mesh',
 shift=Vector3(0, 0, 0), scale=1.00, orientation=Quaternion.Identity,
 color=(0.8,0.8,0.85), material=steel2, wire=False))
 topWall = O.bodies.append(ymport.gmsh(meshfile='topWall.mesh',
 shift=Vector3(0, 0, 0), scale=1.00, orientation=Quaternion.Identity,
 color=(0.8,0.8,0.85), material=steel3, wire=False))

 # Create water level indicator
 idsWaterFacets =  []
 idsWaterFacets.append(O.bodies.append(facet( \
 [ boundaryMin, [boundaryMax[0], boundaryMin[1],
 boundaryMin[2]], [boundaryMax[0], boundaryMax[1], boundaryMin[2]] ], \
 fixed=True, material=FrictMat(young=0),
 color=waterColor, wire=False))) #no interactions will appear
 idsWaterFacets.append(O.bodies.append(facet( \
 [ [boundaryMax[0], boundaryMax[1],
 boundaryMin[2]], [boundaryMin[0], boundaryMax[1], boundaryMin[2]],
 boundaryMin ], \
 fixed=True, material=FrictMat(young=0),
 color=waterColor, wire=False))) #no interactions will appear

 surface=gts.read(open(volumeName+'.gts'))
 volume=pack.inGtsSurface(surface)

 

Re: [Yade-users] [Question #253399]: bug when a sphere cross 10 times the periodic cell

2014-08-21 Thread Raphaël Maurin
Question #253399 on Yade changed:
https://answers.launchpad.net/yade/+question/253399

Status: Answered = Open

Raphaël Maurin is still having a problem:
Hi Jan,

Surprising, I tried also with a version compiled from source and I still have 
the same problem...
Any idea what it can be due to ? Otherwise I can try to update Ubuntu. 

Raphaël

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Re: [Yade-users] [Question #253399]: bug when a sphere cross 10 times the periodic cell

2014-08-21 Thread Jérôme Duriez
Question #253399 on Yade changed:
https://answers.launchpad.net/yade/+question/253399

Status: Open = Answered

Jérôme Duriez proposed the following answer:
Hello Raphaël,

Your box has dimensions equal to 10 times those of the periodic cell :
lowPlane = box(...,extents=(length*10,width*10,0)

This corresponds to *finite* dimensions as bodies as box are not
supposed to be replicated in periodic space, contrary to spheres. So it
is completely normal that your sphere at a moment does not see it
anymore and falls !

 It is a bit tricky, so am I clear enough ?

Jérôme

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Re: [Yade-users] [Question #253399]: bug when a sphere cross 10 times the periodic cell

2014-08-21 Thread Jérôme Duriez
Question #253399 on Yade changed:
https://answers.launchpad.net/yade/+question/253399

Jérôme Duriez proposed the following answer:
So, the solution is to increase a lot your 10, and pray that you typed
a good number...

(see https://answers.launchpad.net/yade/+question/246392 and related
bug)

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Re: [Yade-users] [Question #253399]: bug when a sphere cross 10 times the periodic cell

2014-08-21 Thread Raphaël Maurin
Question #253399 on Yade changed:
https://answers.launchpad.net/yade/+question/253399

Status: Answered = Open

Raphaël Maurin is still having a problem:
Ok, I see your point, I didn't think at the problem this way. Thank you for the 
answer ! So if I understood well, it is not a bug and I 'just' need to put a 
huge length of the box, no ? 
Is there a limit of length I can put and will this affect the computational 
time ? 
Raphaël

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Re: [Yade-users] [Question #253399]: bug when a sphere cross 10 times the periodic cell

2014-08-21 Thread Jan Stránský
Question #253399 on Yade changed:
https://answers.launchpad.net/yade/+question/253399

Status: Open = Answered

Jan Stránský proposed the following answer:
Hi Raphael,
sorry for misunderstanding, I was expecting some error or segmentation
fault :-)
Jan


2014-08-21 15:46 GMT+02:00 Raphaël Maurin 
question253...@answers.launchpad.net:

 Question #253399 on Yade changed:
 https://answers.launchpad.net/yade/+question/253399

 Raphaël Maurin gave more information on the question:
 Ok, in fact I just realize that I forgot most of the explanation and I
 understand why you say it works .
 I was not clear with 'stability problem'. The problem is that after
 crossing 10 times the periodic cell, the particle is passing through the
 box and does not have any interaction with it any more. It is just falling
 like if there were no box.
 Can you reproduce that ?
 Sorry for the bad description.
 Raphaël

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Re: [Yade-users] [Question #253399]: bug when a sphere cross 10 times the periodic cell

2014-08-21 Thread Bruno Chareyre
Question #253399 on Yade changed:
https://answers.launchpad.net/yade/+question/253399

Bruno Chareyre posted a new comment:
So if I understood well, it is not a bug

Right, it is a feature!

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Re: [Yade-users] [Question #253401]: Mass on a mesh body

2014-08-21 Thread Henry
Question #253401 on Yade changed:
https://answers.launchpad.net/yade/+question/253401

Status: Answered = Open

Henry is still having a problem:
I want to simualt many this kind of Bolcks. I success though the method you 
suggested.
But as you say, there are no  implementation of  facet-facet interaction ……

Is there any other method for my problem?
Thanks a lot!

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Re: [Yade-users] [Question #253401]: Mass on a mesh body

2014-08-21 Thread Jan Stránský
Question #253401 on Yade changed:
https://answers.launchpad.net/yade/+question/253401

Status: Open = Answered

Jan Stránský proposed the following answer:
Hi Henry,

you can use polyhedral particles [1,2,3].

As a drawback, there is no polyhedra-sphere interaction implemented ;-)

cheers
Jan

[1] https://yade-dem.org/doc/yade.utils.html#yade.utils.polyhedron (there
was a typo, but it has nothing to do with tetrahedron)
[2] https://yade-dem.org/doc/yade.wrapper.html#yade.wrapper.Polyhedra
[3]
http://bazaar.launchpad.net/~yade-pkg/yade/git-trunk/files/head:/examples/polyhedra/



2014-08-21 16:26 GMT+02:00 Henry question253...@answers.launchpad.net:

 Question #253401 on Yade changed:
 https://answers.launchpad.net/yade/+question/253401

 Status: Answered = Open

 Henry is still having a problem:
 I want to simualt many this kind of Bolcks. I success though the method
 you suggested.
 But as you say, there are no  implementation of  facet-facet interaction ……

 Is there any other method for my problem?
 Thanks a lot!

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Re: [Yade-users] [Question #253399]: bug when a sphere cross 10 times the periodic cell

2014-08-21 Thread Jérôme Duriez
Question #253399 on Yade changed:
https://answers.launchpad.net/yade/+question/253399

Jérôme Duriez proposed the following answer:
Finally, no I do not think there is a length limit, and that the number
you put could affect the computational time.

But, for me it remains still the quite annoying issue that you can not
be sure that the number you put gives correct results (see my previous
links)

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Re: [Yade-users] [Question #252656]: Crash when using CPM model

2014-08-21 Thread Colin Power
Question #252656 on Yade changed:
https://answers.launchpad.net/yade/+question/252656

Colin Power posted a new comment:
Hi, I have an altered scrip that caused the same crash. This time it
does not include facets, it took me about 2 hours for the crash to occur
at around iteration 19.

The script uses a .gts file for the packing so I have copied the two
files to pastebin.

http://pastebin.com/gSrUxhzQ
http://pastebin.com/8Wquq33c

This time the error message was:

FATAL /tmp/buildd/yadedaily-1.11.0-4-90640cc~trusty/pkg/dem/ConcretePM.cpp:399 
go: Verification `!isnan(sigmaT[0])' failed!
FATAL /tmp/buildd/yadedaily-1.11.0-4-90640cc~trusty/pkg/dem/ConcretePM.cpp:399 
go: in interaction #1636+#3172
terminate called without an active exception
Aborted (core dumped)

Thank You,
Colin Power

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[Yade-users] [Question #253425]: Getting stress from YADE

2014-08-21 Thread M.Meidani
New question #253425 on Yade:
https://answers.launchpad.net/yade/+question/253425

Hi,
I have a problem with stresses in YADE. 
I created a box and filled it with spheres as soil. Now I need to get a stress 
in Z direction (sigma Z) in  different height.
For this scope I found three ways in YADE.

1- bodyStressTensores():  Getting stress for each particle, then average 
particle's stresses that has almost equal height and then multiply it by (1-n). 
n is prosity. [1]

2- bodyStressTensores() and TesselationWrapper(): Using micro-stress method and 
then average particle's stress which are in almost same height. [2]

3- Force method: Export f(z) for each particle then sum forces in almost same 
height. Then divide it by  area of the bottom box.

I have done all of these methods but the results are not same. Which one is 
more realistic and reliable? Theoretical method is Gama* Z, but non of them are 
close to this value!

[1] 
https://yade-dem.org/doc/yade.utils.html?highlight=bodystresstensor#yade._utils.bodyStressTensors
[2] https://yade-dem.org/doc/user.html#micro-stress

Thanks. 

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