Yes. In ZMQ the send operation is blocking until the message could be
queued to the socket[1]. Not however that the socket in question is the
sending socket not the receiving one. The sending Dealer-Socket is
itself supposed to block once its High-Water-Mark has been reached due
to no receiving sockets being available[2].

You can however add the ZMQ_NOBLOCK flag to the send operation that does
not block but sets the errno integer to EAGAIN (afaik you can also check
the returned integer of zmq_send())[1]. In that case the Dealer-Socket
would still reach its HWM but the send operation would not block.
However that's probably not what you want ;). Still wanted to share that
detail.

Best,
alex.


[1]: http://api.zeromq.org/2-1:zmq-send
[2]: http://api.zeromq.org/2-1:zmq-socket#toc6

On 03.08.2016 18:44, Tobias Elbert wrote:
> Actually I think I just answered my own question:
> 
> 
> In my case the socket is connected on a virtual VPN adapter and the VPN
> is still a bit flaky. We're still in the process of setting that up
> properly and I think what happened was that the VPN server machine went
> into hibernation so the sending socket's endpoint was no longer
> available. From memory this lines up time-wise with the other incidents
> I have mentioned (VPN going down and the socket blocking).
> 
> 
> I suppose default behaviour also for Dealer sockets is to block and wait
> until the endpoint becomes available again rather than enqueue on its
> internal message queue?
> 
> 
> Thanks
> 
> Tobias
> 
> 
> 
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> *From:* zeromq-dev <zeromq-dev-boun...@lists.zeromq.org> on behalf of
> Tobias Elbert <tobias_elb...@hotmail.com>
> *Sent:* Wednesday, August 3, 2016 5:18 PM
> *To:* zeromq-dev@lists.zeromq.org
> *Subject:* [zeromq-dev] Polling issue. Socket blocking on SendMessage
>  
> 
> Hi all,
> 
> I am having an issue with a setup similar to the sample in the Pastebin
> link provided below. Basically I let the poller block for 2 seconds and
> every 6 seconds send out a heartbeat from within the polling loop. My
> understanding is that while I’m in the polling loop that it is safe to
> do sends/ receives on any of the sockets on the poller. 
> 
> This works fine for a few hours but after 2-3 hours (sometimes can also
> go for a whole day without issues). I put a fully functioning sample on
> Pastebin:
> 
> http://pastebin.com/diN8ymmD
> <http://pastebin.com/diN8ymmD>
>       
> [C#] C# Bindings. Polling issue. Socket blocking on SendMessage -
> Pastebin.com <http://pastebin.com/diN8ymmD>
> pastebin.com
> 
> 
> 
> For clarity, here the piece of code where the SendMessage call blocks
> indefinitely:
> 
> while(true)
> {
>     poller.Poll(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(2));
> 
>     if ((DateTime.UtcNow - lastHeartbeat).TotalSeconds > 5)
>     {
>         ZmqMessage hbMessage = new ZmqMessage();
> 
>         hbMessage.Append(Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(HeartBeatMsg));
> 
>         Console.WriteLine("About to send Heartbeat {0}", DateTime.Now);
>         // blocks here after a while:
>         frontend.SendMessage(hbMessage); // blocks here
> 
>         Console.WriteLine("Sent Heartbeat {0}", DateTime.Now);
> 
>         lastHeartbeat = DateTime.UtcNow;
>     }
> }
> 
> Note I am using v3.2.5 libzmq and its corresponding C# bindings. 
> 
> 
> Any input would be appreciated.
> 
> Thanks Tobias.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> zeromq-dev mailing list
> zeromq-dev@lists.zeromq.org
> http://lists.zeromq.org/mailman/listinfo/zeromq-dev
> 
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