[ZESTCaste] OBC leaders from T have good chance

2010-09-08 Thread Siddhartha Kumar
http://www.deccanchronicle.com/hyderabad/obc-leaders-t-have-good-chance-837

OBC leaders from T have good chance

September 8th, 2010

DC Correspondent

Hyderabad/New Delhi, Sept. 7: Since the ministers of state, Ms
Purandeswari, Ms Panabaka Lakshmi, Mr A. Sai Pratap and Mr M.M. Pallam
Raju belong to the Seema-Andhra region, the chances of MPs belonging
to the Telangana region, that too from OBC communities, to be made
ministers of state have increased.

There has been no representation for these sections in the Union
Cabinet both in UPA-I and UPA-II regimes.

But there are some delicacies involved.

For instance, Congress sources wondered if it would be fair to offer a
minister of state post to a veteran like Mr V. Hanumantha Rao,
three-time MP and former PCC chief. Similarly, Dr K. Kesava Rao,
though a first time MP, was also a PCC chief.

Youngsters such as the Secunderabad MP, Mr Anjan Kumar Yadav, and the
Nizamabad MP, Mr Madhu Yashki Goud, are also eyeing Cabinet berths. Mr
Nandi Yellaiah, who belongs to the Madiga subset of scheduled caste
community, is also dreaming big.

However, chances are not bright for Mr Kavuri Sambasiva Rao (Eluru)
and Mr Rayapati Sambasiva Rao (Guntur) who belong to the Coastal
Andhra area, since Ms Purandeswari from the same social grouping is
already in the Cabinet.

The Prime Minister’s comment that he would reduce the average age of
the Cabinet has enthused young MPs but has given sleepless nights to
the senior ministers.

If Dr Singh goes strictly by the performance of young MPs in the Lok
Sabha, then Mr Manish Tewari (Punjab), Dr Jyoti Mirdha (Rajasthan), Ms
Meenakshi Natrajan (Madhya Pradesh) and Mr Raj Babbar (Uttar Pradesh)
may get a chance.

Mr Rajeev Shukla is another name doing the rounds and there are also
chances of Mr Shashi Tharoor’s return as a minister.





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[ZESTCaste] Bilaso - owner of six goats and future dreams

2010-09-08 Thread Siddhartha Kumar
http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/fromthefield/danchaid/cb016744357d0b5b4269b43065d966d7.htm

Bilaso - owner of six goats and future dreams

06 Sep 2010 14:14:51 GMT
Source: DanChurchAid - Denmark
Reuters and AlertNet are not responsible for the content of this
article or for any external internet sites. The views expressed are
the author's alone.

37 year old Bilaso Naik, single mother of two children used to work 25
km from home doing back breaking road construction the entire day.


Bilaso Naik stands with her son near her mud home
 Now with the help from DanChurch Aid’s partner Nari Surakha Samiti
(NSS) in Orissa she has recently started a new life rearing goats. The
animals was bought with money from financial aid received from the
government.

A big hurdleEntitlements and access to rights for Dalits, Adivasis
(tribal), women and other vulnerable communities have been a long
drawn struggle in India with many legislations and orders passed by
the Government since Independence. Yet, accessing these rights and
entitlements in a timely manner seems to stand forth as the biggest
hurdles for vulnerable and marginalized masses. 37 years old Bilaso
Naik is one who overcame this odd.

Abused by husbandA resident of the Dalit hamlet in the village of
Bimal Beda in the Angul district of Orissa, Bilaso was a single mother
at twenty two with two children after her partner abandoned her. Her
relationship was not a legal marriage, but a commitment to a man who
made a false promise of marrying her. He beat her, abused her after
consuming alcohol and had multiple relationships.

Returned to her mother Fed up, she left it all to return to her
widowed mother. Today her family consists of her ailing mother and two
young sons. “I have accepted this as my destiny. For so long I have
heard people’s scorn, the taunts on my character. But what can I do?
I have a larger and bigger struggle- to earn a living, to feed my
family,† says Bilaso.

Patriarchal valuesIn India, patriarchal norms define the woman’s
“place† in society, her identity always attached to a male- a
father or a brother or a husband. Even with the most progressive
legislation on the subject, India’s hinterlands continue to be
dominated with overarching patriarchal values. The situation is made
complex by the multiple layers of vulnerabilities - a single Dalit
poor woman abandoned by her husband faces multiple levels of
discrimination and abuse.

First Single Women Survey in Orissa, IndiaIt is this group of
marginalized and exploited women that was identified by NSS in the
first ever single woman survey conducted in the district. The outcome
of the survey was the identification of more than 150 unwed mothers,
mostly Dalits who were victims of the false promise marriages. A list
was drawn of all the women and sent to the District Collector.

25 km to work “I was working as a wage labourer under the government
programme, NREGA, constructing roads. There was no work in my area†,
tells Bilaso. Last year one of the big multinational companies was
taking up work widening a road, so Bilaso had to travel 25 km to work
at that site. “An entire day of back breaking work and I used to
earn 90 INR (Indian rupees) a day. Last year I got work only for 4
months,† says Bilaso.

Accessing Government Schemes with Advocacy Sustained advocacy at all
levels of governance by NSS has ensured that a number of women in this
area get access to housing and a means to earn their livelihood.
Bilaso has recently received the first installment of money from the
Government scheme with which she has bought 6 goats. She is the only
earning member of her family and dreams of having a bigger business
rearing goats in the future.

By Priyanka Mukherjee Mittal
Regional Information and Documentation Officer, DanChurch Aid, India





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[ZESTCaste] Maid trouble for L Subramaniam and Kavita Krishnamurthy

2010-09-08 Thread Siddhartha Kumar
http://www.dnaindia.com/bangalore/report_maid-trouble-for-l-subramaniam-and-kavita-krishnamurthy_1434541

Maid trouble for L Subramaniam and Kavita Krishnamurthy

Published: Tuesday, Sep 7, 2010, 9:45 IST
By MK Madhusoodan | Place: Bangalore | Agency: DNA

Violin maestro L Subramaniam and his wife, playback singer Kavita
Krishnamurthy are facing a different kind of music.

Their maid, with support from a few Dalit organisations, accused the
couple of harassing her. She complained to the police of harassment
after the celebrity couple named her as a suspect in a theft case.

Police confirmed receiving the complaint from the maid, Bhagya, 22. No
case has been registered. The couple had earlier lodged a complaint
after Rs55,000 in cash and a gold chain worth Rs75,000 had gone
missing from their home at the High Income Group Housing Colony in
Rajmahal Vilas 2nd Stage.

“The couple suspected Bhagya in the theft. This turned out to be
trouble for them with some Dalit organisations lending support to the
maid, who accused the couple of harassment,” assistant commissioner of
police (JC Nagar) C Munirathnam Naidu said.

The outfits wanted the couple to withdraw the case against the woman.

Kavita, meanwhile, denied the allegation of harassment.





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[ZESTCaste] Caste chauvinism in Delhi University

2010-09-08 Thread Siddhartha Kumar
http://www.mid-day.com/news/2010/sep/070910-Delhi-University-principal-Dalit-teacher.htm

Caste chauvinism in Delhi University
By: Amit Singh and Vatsala Shrangi   Date:  2010-09-07   Place: Delhi

Principal allegedly targets Dalit teacher for demanding his ouster


The caste map of India just got bigger. The new addition, though,
would take a lot of people by surprise.
Delhi University has allegedly joined the so-called caste chauvinists
of states like Uttar Pradesh and Bihar.

An embattled principal of a Delhi University college, who is already
facing charges of sexual misdemeanour, has allegedly made a casteist
comment against a Dalit teacher.

Dr Vijay Sharma, principal, Ram Lal Anand College of Delhi University,
has been charged with abusing a Dalit teacher of his institution by
calling him names.

"On August 31, I was standing along with some teachers who were
protesting against the principal on some issues in the college
verandah. I reached the spot after taking my class and was standing
with two of my colleagues when a peon told me that the principal has
asked for me," Dr Surendra Kumar, ad-hoc lecturer, Hindi, said in a
written complaint to the staff association, a copy of which is with
MiD DAY.

"The principal threatened he would sack me. He misbehaved with me and
said 'Gaon mein hote to joote hi banate, yahan padane aaye ho ya
rajneeti karne?' (If you had not come to a city, you would have been
making shoes back home in your village. Are you here to teach or play
politics?"Dr Kumar alleged in his complaint against the Dr Sharma.

The ad-hoc Dalit teacher said the mistreatment at the hands of the
principal caused him immense emotional hurt. "I am aghast. Why did he
target only me?"
"I am under extreme emotional stress. I am afraid the principal will
suspend me. I am the sole bread winner of my family and I seek the
help of the staff association," the complaint by Dr Kumar read.
All but two of the 47 permanent facult y members of Ram Lal Anand
College have been on an indefinite strike since August 26, calling for
an independent investigation into the "misdeeds" of their principal.

The faculty has put out a "chargesheet" against Sharma, calling for
him to be sent on leave pending enquiry. It also mentions gender
harassment complaints filed by three senior women faculty members
early this year. "The latter (Apex Complaints Committee, Delhi
University) refused to make it a prima facie case of gender harassment
without giving the complainants (an opportunity) to depose before it,"
the document states.

The college's governing body has set up a committee to look into the
allegations made by the women teachers and a report is expected soon.
Teachers at the college have not only held the teaching process to
ransom but also locked the principal's room for which the police had
to be called on August 31.

"I don't want to talk about it, but I know that Sharma has threatened
Surendra Kumar for joining the protest against him. The manner in
which he (the principal) works and behaves with the faculty members,
especially women, is very offensive. He often humiliates teachers,
shouts at them and call them shirkers,"said Rakesh Kumar, president
staff association of the college. The Other Side
I have never talked to any body in an offensive manner, whether a
Dalit or a non-Dalit. I have so many Dalit friends, I cannot even
think like this. I don't even remember talking to somebody by this
name (Surendra) in my faculty. This is news to me. This is all trade
union tactics to frame me. I just wanted to improve work ethics in the
college, but the staff is opposing my reformist agenda.
I am a victim and am being harassed by faculty members. At this
juncture, I should be the one talking about harassment. I am
emotionally beleaguered and traumatized. Things are not normal for me,
there is a great amount of uncertainty.
- Dr Vijay Sharma, principal, Ram Lal Anand College



PAST INCIDENTS
* Soon after its release, Madhuri Dixit's comeback vehicle 'Aaja
Nachle' was banned by Punjab and Uttar Pradesh governments for using
derogatory words in the title song.
The song used the word "mochi" (cobbler) in contravention of the SC/ST
Act. The ban, however, was soon revoked after the makers of the movie
changed the lyrics.
* "Billu Barber", the story of a village hairdresser who is a
childhood friend of a Bollywood actor played by Shah Rukh Khan, was
criticised by an association of hairdressers who found the title
offensive. SRK talked to the association of hairdressers and assured
them that he would hide the word "barber" from posters and billboards,
and bleep out the word from the film, which released in February last
year.

WHAT THE LAW SAYS
According to the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention
of Atrocities) Act, 1989 3(1)[x], any person who intentionally insults
or intimidates with intent to humiliate a member of a Scheduled Caste
or a Scheduled Tribe in any place within public view shall be
punishable with i

[ZESTCaste] Ghatampur suicide, rape case: No action yet against ‘guilty’ cops

2010-09-08 Thread Siddhartha Kumar
http://www.indianexpress.com/news/Ghatampur-suicide--rape-case--No-action-yet-against--guilty--cops/678290/


Ghatampur suicide, rape case: No action yet against ‘guilty’ cops

Express News Service Posted online: Tue Sep 07 2010, 06:46 hrs

Kanpur : Four days after the suicide by a 17-year-old Dalit girl in
Ghatampur following her alleged rape, the authorities are yet to take
any action against police personnel who had not only refused to lodge
an FIR in the case but also allowed the accused to get away.
The authorities said no action could be initiated as the team formed
to probe into the role played by Station Officer Kalu Ram Dohrey and
Constable Virendra Singh is yet to submit the report.

Kanpur DIG Prem Prakash said: “Both Singh and Dohrey have been
attached to lines. If found guilty, they would be suspended and a case
will be registered against them.”

The investigation is headed by Circle Officer of Ghatampur PP Singh.

“Until I get the investigation report, it will not be possible to
comment further,” he said. Moreover, the DIG said the girl’s family
has not made any official complaint against the SO or the constable.

Prakash said three teams have been formed to arrest the accused. “The
neighbours, relatives and locals are being contacted by our teams to
trace the absconding persons,” he said.

The victim, a resident of Parauli village of Ghatampur block,
immolated herself on the terrace of her house on September 3. She was
a class XI student of Pandit Deen Beni Singh Bharat Inter College of
Bheetargaon Block. According to the postmortem report, the girl died
of burn injuries and a head injury.

The girl’s father, Ashok Kumar, had alleged that a villager, Sunil
Singh Bhadoria, had raped his daughter on September 2. According to
him, the Station Officer of Ghatampur police station refused to
register a case when he approached him. After a protest in the village
on Friday, a case on the charges of kidnapping, rape, provocation for
suicide and SC/ST Act was registered against Sunil and his parents.

He said he could not lodge a formal complaint against the policemen
because he had been running around since the death of his daughter.

According to him, his daughter would not have committed suicide if the
SO had registered a case on Thursday and arrested the accused

“The SO and the constable are equally responsible for my daughter’s
death,” he said.

A group of BJP leaders, including former legislator Bal Chandra
Mishra, visited Parauli village on Monday to meet the victim’s family.
Mishra blamed the police for the Dalit girl’s suicide. Senior state
BJP leaders are expected to visit the village on September 10.





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[ZESTCaste] Caste in motion (D Shyam Babu, Lant Pritchett, Chandra Bhan Prasad, Devesh Kapur)

2010-09-08 Thread Siddhartha Kumar
http://www.financialexpress.com/news/Caste-in-motion/677985/

Caste in motion

D Shyam Babu, Lant Pritchett, Chandra Bhan Prasad, Devesh Kapur
Posted online: 2010-09-07 20:36:55+05:30

Popular media and academic descriptions of India’s rapid economic
transformation in the era of market reforms often come with a ‘but’:
“But development has also disrupted existing ways of living. It has
strained the social and cultural fabric of the villages.”

If any post-Foucauldian social scientist has any insight to offer,
surely it is that the nostalgia of elites is an unreliable guide to
the actual experiences of marginalised social groups. As Ambedkar
recognised more than 6 decades ago: “The love of the intellectual
Indians for the village community is of course infinite if not
pathetic… What is the village but a sink of localism, a den of
ignorance, narrow mindedness and communalism?” Precisely those people
and groups the ‘cultural fabric of the villages’ pressured into social
inferiority generally lack access both to media outlets and to the
technical tools of academia for structuring discourse, both of words
and numbers. Do Dalits’ own assessments of the era of market reform
come with a ‘but’ or with an ‘and’?

We add to the existing literature on the evolution of wellbeing during
the era of market reforms using a survey constructed by Dalits,
implemented by Dalits, administered to all Dalit households in 2
blocks of Uttar Pradesh. The blocks chosen are Bilaria Ganj in
Azamgarh District in eastern UP and Khurja in Bulandshahar District in
western UP (hereafter eastern block and western block respectively).
The instrument, uniquely among existing large-scale surveys, asks
specifically about changes since 1990 in a variety of caste practices
at the household and social level. With this data, we can document 3
massive changes in the areas surveyed.

First, there have been major changes in the grooming, eating and
ceremonial consumption patterns of Dalits, signalling their higher
social status by adopting higher status consumption patterns. Dalits
shifted out of low status (but highly calorie intensive) foods like
sugar cane juice and roti chatni into diets containing (unbroken)
rice, fresh vegetables and spices and increased use of high status
foods in social occasions like weddings.

Second, respondents report changes in the accepted behaviours between
castes, with rapid erosion in discriminatory processes that
stigmatised Dalits. By and large in these blocks Dalits are less
likely to be seated separately at weddings, they no longer are
expected to handle the dead animals of other castes, there is a
noticeable increase in births in Dalit households that are attended by
non-Dalit midwives and non-Dalits increasingly accept hospitality in
Dalit homes. None of these practices were common in 1990.

Third, there have been large shifts in the pattern of economic life
both away from and within the villages. There has been a considerable
increase in (mostly) circular migration to distant cities to work,
with nearly half of Dalit households in the eastern block having a
member in the cities.

In the villages, Dalits have shifted into professions (e.g. tailors,
masons and drivers) and businesses (e.g. grocers, paan shop owners).
Agricultural relations have changed such that almost no Dalits
participate in bonded economic ties (halwaha) and many fewer Dalits
even perform agricultural labour on upper caste lands as Dalits now
are much more likely to contract in factors from high caste groups
(e.g. tractors, land) than sell their labour to them.

Inequality in what? For whom?

India’s socially marginalised populations suffer from 2 key forms of
disadvantage—social indignity and material poverty— which emerge from
intertwined socially and economically perpetuated inequalities.
Empirical assessments in India tend to conflate the two into measures
of material wellbeing (e.g. poverty or inequality) or ‘neutral’ social
indicators like education, health or nutrition outcomes. Even if the
distinction between indignity and economic status arises, it is
treated as axiomatic that the first is completely dependent on the
second. Even when attention is turned to ‘caste’, often the data
compare outcomes on standard indicators (consumption expenditures,
education) across castes, but with almost no attention to how caste
markers, behaviours and practices themselves may have changed.

Many have expressed concern that growth of the market economy in India
unleashes “inequality-increasing” forces. S Mahendra Dev and C Ravi
reach a “clear conclusion” that inequality “increased significantly in
the post-reform period”, a conclusion shared by other researchers. But
the exclusive use of consumption expenditures or differences across
castes in a few outcomes as measures of inequality cannot be adequate
in the many parts of rural India where social inequalities—servility,
humiliation, lack of self-respect—are important. Comparing consumption
expenditure

[ZESTCaste] Introspect why Dalits left party, Shevale tells RPI workers

2010-09-08 Thread Siddhartha Kumar
http://www.indianexpress.com/news/introspect-why-dalits-left-party-shevale-te/673451/

Introspect why Dalits left party, Shevale tells RPI workers

Express News Service Posted online: Thu Aug 26 2010, 23:25 hrs
Pune : Republican Party of India (RPI)leader MD Shevale today urged
party workers to introspect why the Dalit or minority class, which is
considered the base of the party, has moved away from the party in
recent years. He was speaking at a workshop arranged for party
workers.
“ It is necessary to do the introspection if RPI wants to make inroads
in the next PMC elections,” he said. Parshuram Wadekar, who presided
over the function, said the RPI will focus on issues of slum dwellers,
unemployed, workers, rickshaw and taxi drivers. “The party will soon
start a campaign such as ‘RPI worker at your doorsteps’. The party
will form booth committees in the wake of PMC elections upcoming in
2012,” he said.

State president of Matang Front of RPI Hanumant Sathe, Navnath Kamble,
Siddharth Dhende, M B Waghmare were also present on the occasion.





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[ZESTCaste] Dalit boy cremated on the road in absence of common cremation grounds

2010-09-08 Thread Siddhartha Kumar
http://sikhsangat.org/2010/09/dalit-boy-cremated-on-the-road-in-absence-of-common-cremation-grounds/

Dalit boy cremated on the road in absence of common cremation grounds

Posted on September 6, 2010 under caste problems

Mehma Bhagwana (Bathinda), September 6: Residents of this
cancer-affected dusty village of Bathinda district today lit the pyre
of a four-year-old Dalit boy in the middle of a road ruing that in the
absence of a common cremation ground, they had no other option.

The boy, Vijay Pal, was reportedly suffering from cancer for the past
few months and passed away last evening. Since then, his kin were not
only grieving over his death but also worrying about finding a place
to cremate him.

The bereaved kin asked the sarpanch to make some arrangements for his
cremation. Unable to do so, the sarpanch offered that they light the
pyre in the middle of the road outside his house.

Before the bereaved kin could light the pyre, policemen from the
Nehianwala police station reached the spot and the SHO, Gurpreet
Singh, brought the matter to the notice of the Bathinda SDM, who
assured to send an executive magistrate soon. Meanwhile, the police
installed barricades on both sides of the road and diverted the
traffic to an alternate route.

To prevent villagers from cremating the body, the SHO kept them
engaged in negotiations. However, when even after over two hours the
executive magistrate did not reach, the villagers lit the pyre on the
road at 10.30 am.

The deceased’s grandfather, Bhola Singh, said: “It is our ill fate
that we could not bid him a decent farewell. We are poor daily wagers
who possess no land. The village too has no common cremation ground,
which forced us to cremate him on the road.”

Gurcharan Singh, a villager, said: “Earlier, the village had its own
cremation ground but about three years ago, the former panchayat
passed a resolution to transfer the land for the cremation ground to
construct waterworks with a hope that the village would get potable
water to save us from the deadly disease of cancer.”

Sarpanch Gamdoor Singh said: “It was also decided that the village
would get an alternate land for the cremation ground. Though the
administration earmarked a piece of land for the purpose, it was
within the boundary wall of the village gurdwara, which we are not
ready to use for this purpose.”

He added that according to the revenue record, the village had one
more chunk of land measuring three kanals and two marlas, which was
the best suited for the cremation ground. “But despite our repeated
representations, the administration is not allowing us to go ahead as
the land is located near the houses of some landlords, who are close
to leaders of the ruling parties,” the sarpanch said. Villagers said
since the authorities had started the construction of the waterworks,
which was being taken up under a World Bank scheme, nearly six deaths
had taken place. In some cases, landlords offered their fields to
perform the last rites but in most of the cases, villagers cremated
their kin even inside their courtyards.

Executive magistrate Avtar Singh said” “The land earmarked for the
cremation ground is best suited for the purpose, but the villagers are
not willing to use it. They are saying that it should be located on
the land near the houses of landlords, but they have objections over
it. Despite this, we are trying to find an amicable solution as more
sites are being considered for the purpose.”

Source: Tribune india





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