Re: [zfs-discuss] freeNAS moves to Linux from FreeBSD

2009-12-09 Thread Bob Friesenhahn

On Wed, 9 Dec 2009, James Andrewartha wrote:


There is a huge difference practically - OpenSolaris has no free security 
updates for stable releases, unlike FreeBSD. And I'm sure you don't recommend 
running /dev in production.


If OpenSolaris was to do that, then it would be called Solaris. :-)

It seems that Solaris 10 offers free security and critical updates. 
Of course the desktop application software is quite old and OS 
features lag behind OpenSolaris.


Sun needs to find a way to improve its profit margins and retain its 
valuable employees, and the way it does that is by selling service 
contracts.  The base service contract for Solaris 10 is not terribly 
expensive, although it mostly just offers full access to patches and 
the Sunsolve site.


Bob
--
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Re: [zfs-discuss] freeNAS moves to Linux from FreeBSD

2009-12-09 Thread James Andrewartha

Bob Friesenhahn wrote:

On Mon, 7 Dec 2009, Michael DeMan (OA) wrote:


Args for FreeBSD + ZFS:

- Limited budget
- We are familiar with managing FreeBSD.
- We are familiar with tuning FreeBSD.
- Licensing model

Args against OpenSolaris + ZFS:
- Hardware compatibility
- Lack of knowledge for tuning and associated costs for training staff 
to learn 'yet one more operating system' they need to support.

- Licensing model


If you think about it a little bit, you will see that there is no 
significant difference in the licensing model between FreeBSD+ZFS and 
OpenSolaris+ZFS.  It is not possible to be a "little bit pregnant". 
Either one is pregnant, or one is not.


There is a huge difference practically - OpenSolaris has no free security 
updates for stable releases, unlike FreeBSD. And I'm sure you don't 
recommend running /dev in production.


This is offtopic, and isn't specifically related to CDDL vs BSD, just how 
Sun chooses to do things. Sure, there have been claims (since before 
2008.05) that it might happen some day, but until 2009.06 users can freely 
get a non-vulernable Firefox or Samba or fixes for various network kernel 
panics the claims are meaningless.


http://mail.opensolaris.org/pipermail/opensolaris-help/2009-November/015824.html

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Re: [zfs-discuss] freeNAS moves to Linux from FreeBSD

2009-12-08 Thread Joerg Schilling
Andrey Kuzmin  wrote:

> > If you think about it a little bit, you will see that there is no
> > significant difference in the licensing model between FreeBSD+ZFS and
> > OpenSolaris+ZFS.  It is not possible to be a "little bit pregnant". Either
> > one is pregnant, or one is not.
> >
>
> Well, FreeBSD pretends it's possible, by shipping zfs and bearing BSD
> license at the same time.

The idea I used some years ago when convincing the *BSD people to include
ZFS was that the CDDL is compatible to the BSD license and that ZFS could 
be seen as "optional", so it still is possible to have a BSD installation
that does not need ZFS. 

Judging this way, you may still build a 100% BSD OS even though everybody could
add ZFS.

Jörg

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Re: [zfs-discuss] freeNAS moves to Linux from FreeBSD

2009-12-08 Thread Tim Cook
2009/12/8 "C. Bergström" 

> Andrey Kuzmin wrote:
>
>> On Tue, Dec 8, 2009 at 7:02 PM, Bob Friesenhahn
>>  wrote:
>>
>>
>>> On Mon, 7 Dec 2009, Michael DeMan (OA) wrote:
>>>
>>>
 Args for FreeBSD + ZFS:

 - Limited budget
 - We are familiar with managing FreeBSD.
 - We are familiar with tuning FreeBSD.
 - Licensing model

 Args against OpenSolaris + ZFS:
 - Hardware compatibility
 - Lack of knowledge for tuning and associated costs for training staff
 to
 learn 'yet one more operating system' they need to support.
 - Licensing model


>>> If you think about it a little bit, you will see that there is no
>>> significant difference in the licensing model between FreeBSD+ZFS and
>>> OpenSolaris+ZFS.  It is not possible to be a "little bit pregnant".
>>> Either
>>> one is pregnant, or one is not.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>> Well, FreeBSD pretends it's possible, by shipping zfs and bearing BSD
>> license at the same time.
>>
>>
> CDDL only covers the files which are already CDDL so they can't claim a
> pure BSD licensed release, but they probably have to include GPL stuff as
> well and no idea the status of removing whatever parts of that may be
> hanging around.  Who cares about license as long as you have the right to do
> what *you* need with the source.
>
> /me -> back to coding..
>
>
I'd say EVERYONE should care.  If they're improperly using a license, it
could cause the project to be discontinued entirely.  Tying yourself/your
production workload to a project that may potentially be gone tomorrow isn't
exactly a good idea.


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Re: [zfs-discuss] freeNAS moves to Linux from FreeBSD

2009-12-08 Thread C. Bergström

Andrey Kuzmin wrote:

On Tue, Dec 8, 2009 at 7:02 PM, Bob Friesenhahn
 wrote:
  

On Mon, 7 Dec 2009, Michael DeMan (OA) wrote:


Args for FreeBSD + ZFS:

- Limited budget
- We are familiar with managing FreeBSD.
- We are familiar with tuning FreeBSD.
- Licensing model

Args against OpenSolaris + ZFS:
- Hardware compatibility
- Lack of knowledge for tuning and associated costs for training staff to
learn 'yet one more operating system' they need to support.
- Licensing model
  

If you think about it a little bit, you will see that there is no
significant difference in the licensing model between FreeBSD+ZFS and
OpenSolaris+ZFS.  It is not possible to be a "little bit pregnant". Either
one is pregnant, or one is not.




Well, FreeBSD pretends it's possible, by shipping zfs and bearing BSD
license at the same time.
  
CDDL only covers the files which are already CDDL so they can't claim a 
pure BSD licensed release, but they probably have to include GPL stuff 
as well and no idea the status of removing whatever parts of that may be 
hanging around.  Who cares about license as long as you have the right 
to do what *you* need with the source.


/me -> back to coding..


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Re: [zfs-discuss] freeNAS moves to Linux from FreeBSD

2009-12-08 Thread Andrey Kuzmin
On Tue, Dec 8, 2009 at 7:02 PM, Bob Friesenhahn
 wrote:
> On Mon, 7 Dec 2009, Michael DeMan (OA) wrote:
>>
>> Args for FreeBSD + ZFS:
>>
>> - Limited budget
>> - We are familiar with managing FreeBSD.
>> - We are familiar with tuning FreeBSD.
>> - Licensing model
>>
>> Args against OpenSolaris + ZFS:
>> - Hardware compatibility
>> - Lack of knowledge for tuning and associated costs for training staff to
>> learn 'yet one more operating system' they need to support.
>> - Licensing model
>
> If you think about it a little bit, you will see that there is no
> significant difference in the licensing model between FreeBSD+ZFS and
> OpenSolaris+ZFS.  It is not possible to be a "little bit pregnant". Either
> one is pregnant, or one is not.
>

Well, FreeBSD pretends it's possible, by shipping zfs and bearing BSD
license at the same time.

Regards,
Andrey

> Bob
> --
> Bob Friesenhahn
> bfrie...@simple.dallas.tx.us, http://www.simplesystems.org/users/bfriesen/
> GraphicsMagick Maintainer,    http://www.GraphicsMagick.org/
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Re: [zfs-discuss] freeNAS moves to Linux from FreeBSD

2009-12-08 Thread Bob Friesenhahn

On Mon, 7 Dec 2009, Michael DeMan (OA) wrote:


Args for FreeBSD + ZFS:

- Limited budget
- We are familiar with managing FreeBSD.
- We are familiar with tuning FreeBSD.
- Licensing model

Args against OpenSolaris + ZFS:
- Hardware compatibility
- Lack of knowledge for tuning and associated costs for training staff to learn 
'yet one more operating system' they need to support.
- Licensing model


If you think about it a little bit, you will see that there is no 
significant difference in the licensing model between FreeBSD+ZFS and 
OpenSolaris+ZFS.  It is not possible to be a "little bit pregnant". 
Either one is pregnant, or one is not.


Bob
--
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bfrie...@simple.dallas.tx.us, http://www.simplesystems.org/users/bfriesen/
GraphicsMagick Maintainer,http://www.GraphicsMagick.org/
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Re: [zfs-discuss] freeNAS moves to Linux from FreeBSD

2009-12-07 Thread Erik Trimble

Michael DeMan (OA) wrote:

Actually it appears that FreeNAS is forking with planned support for both linux 
(we can only speculate on the preferred backing file system) and FreeBSD with 
ZFS as preferred backing file system.


In regards to OpenSolaris advocacy for using OpenSolaris vs. FreeBSD, I'm all 
ears if anybody is bold enough to clutter up this mailing list with it.

A quick start from my perspective (and this is no way complete) would be:



Basically, I have a need for a modern file systems with snapshots both for 
internal purposes and to support vmware instances.  De-depluciation is a nice 
idea, but given our size, the balance between risk and dollars makes it easier 
to just have more disk space.


Args for FreeBSD + ZFS:

- Limited budget
- We are familiar with managing FreeBSD.
- We are familiar with tuning FreeBSD.
- Licensing model

Args against FreeBSD + ZFS:
- Stability (?)
- Possibly performance (although we have limited needs for CIFS)


Args for OpenSolaris + ZFS:
- Stability

Args against OpenSolaris + ZFS:
- Hardware compatibility
- Lack of knowledge for tuning and associated costs for training staff to learn 
'yet one more operating system' they need to support.
- Licensing model
  


I'd have to go back over the CDDL, but my understanding is that since 
ZFS is CDDL, the inclusion of CDDL zfs code in the FreeBSD  FreeNAS 
setup means that you have essentially the same licensing model as the 
all-CDDL OpenSolaris.   In any case, the CDDL is very liberal (it's a 
variation of the MPL), so the differences should be very minor in terms 
of real impact on a business model (that is, vs a BSD-license).


Tuning for Solaris is definitely a bit more wizardly magic than for 
FreeBSD, but there are significant mitigating factors:


(1) there is now very good [if very dense] documentation on the tunables 
(and what they mean) for much of the Solaris kernel.  (e.g.  
http://www.informit.com/store/product.aspx?isbn=0131482092 )


(2)  Most tunable needs in something like FreeNAS apply to ZFS, which 
means that BOTH FreeBSD and OpenSolaris would need to be tuned; 
therefore, there is little difference between using either OS in terms 
of tunables.


(3) Solaris itself is generally very, very good at NOT needing to be 
tuned.  IMHO, it's probably the Best OS in these terms, meaning that the 
need to tune is significantly lower than other OSes, and thus, knowing 
HOW to tune is generally much less important.



One other advantage of using OpenSolaris over FreeBSD is simply First 
Mover - that is, fixes show up first in OpenSolaris, it has a much 
larger user community around ZFS, and the primary engineers are using 
OpenSolaris as their development and testing platforms.



I would also place the COMSTAR stuff as a major reason for a NAS-project 
to consider OpenSolaris over other OSes. It's just s nice. :-)



That all said, in your specific case where you have significant in-house 
FreeBSD knowledge, I would stick with it for the time being. The 
differences for something like FreeNAS are relatively minor, and it's 
better to Go With What You Know.  Exploring OpenSolaris for a future 
migration would be good, but for right now, I'd stick to FreeBSD.



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Re: [zfs-discuss] freeNAS moves to Linux from FreeBSD

2009-12-07 Thread Michael DeMan (OA)
Actually it appears that FreeNAS is forking with planned support for both linux 
(we can only speculate on the preferred backing file system) and FreeBSD with 
ZFS as preferred backing file system.


In regards to OpenSolaris advocacy for using OpenSolaris vs. FreeBSD, I'm all 
ears if anybody is bold enough to clutter up this mailing list with it.

A quick start from my perspective (and this is no way complete) would be:



Basically, I have a need for a modern file systems with snapshots both for 
internal purposes and to support vmware instances.  De-depluciation is a nice 
idea, but given our size, the balance between risk and dollars makes it easier 
to just have more disk space.


Args for FreeBSD + ZFS:

- Limited budget
- We are familiar with managing FreeBSD.
- We are familiar with tuning FreeBSD.
- Licensing model

Args against FreeBSD + ZFS:
- Stability (?)
- Possibly performance (although we have limited needs for CIFS)


Args for OpenSolaris + ZFS:
- Stability

Args against OpenSolaris + ZFS:
- Hardware compatibility
- Lack of knowledge for tuning and associated costs for training staff to learn 
'yet one more operating system' they need to support.
- Licensing model


On Dec 6, 2009, at 6:28 PM, Gary Gendel wrote:

> The only reason I thought this news would be of interest is that the 
> discussions had some interesting comments.  Basically, there is a significant 
> outcry because zfs was going away.  I saw NextentaOS and EON mentioned 
> several times as the path to go.
> 
> Seem that there is some opportunity for OpenSolaris advocacy in this arena 
> while the topic is hot.
> 
> Gary
> -- 
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[zfs-discuss] freeNAS moves to Linux from FreeBSD

2009-12-06 Thread Gary Gendel
The only reason I thought this news would be of interest is that the 
discussions had some interesting comments.  Basically, there is a significant 
outcry because zfs was going away.  I saw NextentaOS and EON mentioned several 
times as the path to go.

Seem that there is some opportunity for OpenSolaris advocacy in this arena 
while the topic is hot.

Gary
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