-----Original Message-----
From: SayEverything [mailto:sayeverything-boun...@sayeverything.org] On Behalf 
Of Amit Bhatt, List Manager
Sent: Tuesday, February 05, 2013 4:06 PM
To: sayeverything
Subject: [SayEverything] A Day of A Deaf Blind Person

A Day of A Deaf Blind Person

Submitted by Tom on Wed, 03/17/2010 - 14:55

Having a disability can truly affect many aspects of a person's life. But try 
to ask yourself this: What if you had, not one, but two disabilities? You may 
probably think to yourself, "I'd most likely just stay at home and have someone 
to take care of me 24/7."

You are not the only one having this opinion, as many people would think of the 
same thing. But let us read on and find out if this would really be the case.

A person having multiple disabilities has invited us to spend some time with 
her. This person will provide us with a close look at one typical day in her 
extraordinary life.

Getting to Know Our Friend
Meet Ruby, a twenty-six year old lady who has both visual and hearing 
impairments. She has only light perception which means she has the ability to 
tell light from dark. She is also totally deaf so she is unable to hear even 
the loudest sounds.

Ruby loves to read books, talk to her friends, and meet new ones. Let us see 
how she does these things, as well as other activities, by joining her as she 
starts the day.

Waking Up
Like most of us, Ruby uses an alarm clock to help her wake up on time. She 
could not use a regular alarm clock though as she will not be able to hear the 
beeping or ringing sound. So she bought a vibrating alarm clock. These devices 
are suitable for people who are deaf.

However, most of them are set using a visual display, including the one Ruby 
owns. She therefore had to ask the help of her sighted friend in setting the 
clock to the time she wants to wake up every morning.

Having Breakfast
After waking up, Ruby goes to her kitchen to have breakfast. She wants to have 
toasted bread and a glass of juice today. Her toaster has a visual display and 
sound features, but obviously she can not use these.

She has found a way to work around this though. Ruby uses a Braille timer to 
determine how long it should take to properly toast bread. A Braille timer is a 
small device which displays in Braille each second as it passes by. Once the 
timer has reached the correct number of seconds, Ruby turns off the toaster and 
takes out the bread using protective hand covering.

One common problem of deafblind people in pouring liquid in a cup or glass is 
that they tend to make the liquid overflow. There is the manual way of touching 
the liquid but this is not really an advisable method. It is a good thing that 
Ruby discovered a device called a liquid level indicator.

This device is placed on the cup or glass where you want to pour liquid to. It 
vibrates when the liquid has reached the desired level. This prevents the user 
from pouring too much liquid in the cup or glass.

Taking a Bath and Getting Dressed
Ruby placed Braille stickers with the proper label on each bottle in her 
bathroom. This lets her know quickly which bottle to take while in the shower. 
Although this is a good solution, she always has to remember to ask her friend 
to tell her about each product whenever she has bought a new set of toiletries.

After taking a shower, Ruby tries to decide what her outfit would be. To know 
what clothes to wear, Ruby has placed light clothes in one division and dark 
ones in another division in her closet. She has tried placing washable Braille 
markings in the inner part of her clothes, but it did not work for her. This is 
after all the case with most solutions. What works for some may not work for 
others.

Going to Work
Ruby then prepares her things, making sure she has all the important stuff for 
work. She checks if all electronic equipment are turned off. Then Ruby steps 
out of her home and heads on to her workplace.

Like most deafblind people, Ruby uses a cane while walking in the streets. 
Apart from helping her feel her way, having a cane lets other persons know that 
she has a disability. Ruby chose to live very near her workplace which takes 
only five minutes by foot from her apartment.

To make sure she is heading to the right direction, she uses a GPS connected to 
a small Braille display. This assistive technology acquires the information 
from her GPS device and displays it in Braille.

When Ruby needs to go to other places that require longer trips, her best 
option is to have a guide/communicator. This person helps her cross major 
streets and ride public vehicles so she could reach her destination safely.

At the Workplace
Ruby enters her workplace and places her belongings in her locker. To properly 
move around the building, she uses a handheld device that vibrates whenever it 
comes near an object or person.

Ruby is working as a teacher of deafblind children. She teaches them the sign 
language and the Braille system. Since deafblind children require full 
attention while studying, she teaches one student at a time.

Ruby also teaches her students how to use a computer. During her computer 
lessons, she and her students use a refreshable Braille display connected to 
the computer. This allows them to open programs, create documents, and even 
surf the Internet.

Ruby teaches her students from morning until noontime. At around 12:00 pm she 
finishes her last lesson and prepares to have lunch. Normally, she has lunch 
with her colleagues at the school's canteen.

Continuing the Day
At the second half of the day, Ruby provides information, counseling, and 
advice to families and friends of deafblind persons. She answers any questions 
and addresses the problems they face regarding their deafblind family members 
or friends. She also gives short lectures on how to interact and communicate 
with deafblind individuals.

Ruby uses a special communication device that enables her to talk to sighted 
and hearing individuals. This device consists of two components. The first 
component has a screen and a keyboard. This is used by the person Ruby would 
talk to. The person types the question or concern using this component.

The second component has a Braille display and a keyboard. Using the Braille 
display, Ruby reads the question or concern of the person she is talking to. 
She then enters her response using the keyboard of the second component. The 
response will then be seen by the person in the first component's screen.

Similar to other users of the Braille system, Ruby reads relatively slower 
compared to sighted individuals. In spite of this, everyone understands the 
situation and truly appreciates the advice and information Ruby provides.

In addition to face to face conversations, Ruby can also talk to people over 
the phone. She does this through a TDD or a telephone device for the deaf. This 
device lets her talk to other deaf and deafblind people as well as sighted and 
hearing persons.

Ruby enjoys her work as it lets her meet new people and make a lot of friends. 
After a busy day at work, she prepares to go home. She uses the same devices to 
safely navigate through the streets on her way to her apartment.

At Home, Cooking Dinner
Ruby enters her apartment and decides what to cook for dinner. She picks out a 
recipe from her Braille cookbook and prepares the ingredients. To make sure 
that her food is cooked properly, she uses her Braille timer. Ruby also uses 
protective hand covering to prevent her from burns caused by very hot surfaces. 
Despite of using technology, she still needed to have years of practice before 
she was able to cook food properly.

Evening Activities, Going to Bed
After dinner, Ruby checks her email using her computer and Braille display. She 
reads her new email messages, replies to them, and sends her own messages, all 
through her Braille display.

Since there is still an hour before her bedtime, Ruby decides to take her 
portable Braille device and read a chapter or two from the book she is 
currently reading. This is a small stand-alone Braille device used to access 
text files copied to it from the computer. In her room, Ruby reads the book via 
her portable Braille device before going to bed.


The above article seems to be interesting and useful to those who wish to learn 
about how a deaf+blind person uses technology with full accessibility in 
personal and professional life.

Regards,

Amit Bhatt
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