FYI

---------- Forwarded message ---------
From: Florence Devouard <fdevou...@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 20 Apr 2022 at 20:21
Subject: [Wikimedia-l] Open proxies and IP blocking
To: Wikimedia Mailing List <wikimedi...@lists.wikimedia.org>


Hello friends

Short version : We need to find solutions to avoid so many africans being
globally IP blocked due to our No Open Proxies policy.
*https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/No_open_proxies/Unfair_blocking
<https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/No_open_proxies/Unfair_blocking>*


Long version :

I'd like to raise attention on an issue, which has been getting worse in
the past couple of weeks/months.

Increasing number of editors getting blocked due to the No Open Proxies
policy [1]
In particular africans.

In February 2004, the decision was made to block open proxies on Meta and
all other Wikimedia projects.

According to the no open proxies policy : Publicly available proxies
(including paid proxies) may be blocked for any period at any time. While
this may affect legitimate users, they are not the intended targets and may
freely use proxies until those are blocked [...]

Non-static IP addresses or hosts that are otherwise not permanent proxies
should typically be blocked for a shorter period of time, as it is likely
the IP address will eventually be transferred or dynamically reassigned, or
the open proxy closed. Once closed, the IP address should be unblocked.

According to the policy page, « the Editors can be permitted to edit by way
of an open proxy with the IP block exempt flag. This is granted on local
projects by administrators and globally by stewards. »


I repeat -----> ... legitimate users... may freely use proxies until those
are blocked. the Editors can be permitted to edit by way of an open proxy
with the IP block exempt flag <------ it is not illegal to edit using an
open proxy


Most editors though... have no idea whatsoever what an open proxy is. They
do not understand well what to do when they are blocked.

In the past few weeks, the number of African editors reporting being
blocked due to open proxy has been VERY significantly increasing.
New editors just as old timers.
Unexperienced editors but also staff members, president of usergroups,
organizers of edit-a-thons and various wikimedia initiatives.
At home, but also during events organized with usergroup members or
trainees, during edit-a-thons, photo uploads sessions etc.

It is NOT the occasional highly unlikely situation. This has become a
regular occurence.
There are cases and complains every week. Not one complaint per week.
Several complaints per week.
*This is irritating. This is offending. This is stressful. This is
disrupting activities organized in good faith by good people, activities
set-up with our donors funds. **And the disruption** is primarlly taking
place in a geographical region supposingly to be nurtured (per our strategy
for diversity, equity, inclusion blahblahblah). *


The open proxy policy page suggests that, should a person be unfairly
blocked, it is recommended

   - * to privately email stewards[image: (_AT_)]wikimedia.org.
   - * or alternatively, to post a request (if able to edit, if the editor
   doesn't mind sharing their IP for global blocks or their reasons to desire
   privacy (for Tor usage)).
   - * the current message displayed to the blocked editor also suggest
   contacting User:Tks4Fish. This editor is involved in vandalism fighting and
   is probably the user blocking open proxies IPs the most. See log


So...
Option 1: contacting stewards : it seems that they are not answering. Or
not quickly. Or requesting lengthy justifications before adding people to
IP block exemption list.
Option 2: posting a request for unblock on meta. For those who want to look
at the process, I suggest looking at it [3] and think hard about how a new
editor would feel. This is simply incredibly complicated
Option 3 : user:TksFish answers... sometimes...

As a consequence, most editors concerned with those global blocks... stay
blocked several days.

We do not know know why the situation has rapidly got worse recently. But
it got worse. And the reports are spilling all over.

We started collecting negative experiences on this page [4].
Please note that people who added their names here are not random newbies.
They are known and respected members of our community, often leaders of
activities and/or representant of their usergroups, who are confronted to
this situation on a REGULAR basis.

I do not know how this can be fixed. Should we slow down open proxy
blocking ? Should we add a mecanism and process for an easier and quicker
IP block exemption process post-blocking ? Should we improve a process for
our editors to pre-emptively be added to this IP block exemption list ? Or
what ? I do not know what's the strategy to fix that. But there is a
problem. Who should that problem be addressed to ? Who has solutions ?

Flo

[1] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/No_open_proxies

[2] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Log/Tks4Fish

[3]
https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Steward_requests/Global_permissions#Requests_for_global_IP_block_exemption

*[4] https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/No_open_proxies/Unfair_blocking
<https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/No_open_proxies/Unfair_blocking>*




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