Re: AI-GEOSTATS: kriging or IDW in case study of hydrology?

2008-02-22 Thread seba
Hi Isobel I didn't know the existence of the two schools of thought! So thanks for the clarification. The point is the I interpret smoothing (filtering) properties of kriging by means of the dual representation of kriging interpolator given for example in Goovaerts's book "Geostatistics for

Re: AI-GEOSTATS: kriging or IDW in case study of hydrology?

2008-02-20 Thread Peter Bossew
Isobel, thanks for clarification. As to (1) vs. (2): I think it really depends on the physical nature of the variable which one tries to model. If you have "exact" data (i.e. "intrinsic" + "longitudinal" uncertainty very small compared to value or abs(value)) ==> (1) If you have intrinsic = mea

Re: AI-GEOSTATS: kriging or IDW in case study of hydrology?

2008-02-20 Thread seba
Hi Well, some time you have the impression that kriging is not an exact interpolator because of you have a high nugget effect and the interpolation grid nodes have not the same location of available data. The variability represented by the nugget effect is filtered every time an interpolation

Re: AI-GEOSTATS: kriging or IDW in case study of hydrology?

2008-02-20 Thread Isobel Clark
Just to clarify the point about the nugget effect. The nugget effect reflects the uncertainty (or randomness) which cannot be removed from the phenomenon. No matter how closely you sample, there will generally be some difference between values. I have had a couple of chances to be involve

Re: AI-GEOSTATS: kriging or IDW in case study of hydrology?

2008-02-20 Thread Syed Shibli
A strong nugget may be the exception rather than the norm for thickness data. You can try cross-validating kriged thickness results based on some a priori variogram model to see whether your estimates of thicknesses can be improved using a spatial correlation model. Syed On 2/20/08, Peter Bossew

Re: AI-GEOSTATS: kriging or IDW in case study of hydrology?

2008-02-20 Thread Peter Bossew
Sebastiano, exactly. So there are 2 sources of smoothing: 1) the nugget, whose purpose in interpolation is to account for unresolved (by the sampling scheme) variability and / or data uncertainty, which means, in effect, smoothing. If for some reason one does not want this, simply set it to zero

Re: AI-GEOSTATS: kriging or IDW in case study of hydrology?

2008-02-19 Thread Isobel Clark
Andrea In theory kriging will honour the sample values provided your semi-variogram model takes the value zero at zero distance. Whether the data are honoured or not depends on which computer package you use and what it does with the semi-variogram at zero. You can force this behavio

AI-GEOSTATS: kriging or IDW in case study of hydrology?

2008-02-19 Thread Andrea Peruzzi
Dear list, I'm graduate student in hydrogeology, I've to spatialize data of reservoir thickness, and I need to achieve a map having exactly the sampled value in the sampled localization (piezometers). I've little experience in geostatatistics. I had a look at kriging algorithms, but I did understa