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http://www.openoffice.org/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=105587
                 Issue #|105587
                 Summary|Fidelity Bugs in RTF
               Component|Word processor
                 Version|OOo 3.0.1
                Platform|Opteron/x86_64
                     URL|
              OS/Version|Linux
                  Status|UNCONFIRMED
       Status whiteboard|
                Keywords|
              Resolution|
              Issue type|DEFECT
                Priority|P3
            Subcomponent|open-import
             Assigned to|writerneedsconfirm
             Reported by|anthony_glenn





------- Additional comments from anthony_gl...@openoffice.org Sun Oct  4 
10:24:43 +0000 2009 -------
Sometimes I try to persuade some of our local bureaucrats, here in
Canberra, Australia, that it would be a good idea to install Open Office
on their computers. I am trying to get them away from endlessly paying
lots of money to Microsoft, buying new expensive computers, when they do
not need to, and generally wasting the poor old taxpayer's money.

So far, I am struggling uphill. I have apparently not persuaded any
bureaucrat. When I speak to local politicians about the problem of
waste, they seem to not understand. They tell me everything would be
fine if only the mean old federal government would give them all the
money which they are convinced they are entitled to. Sigh.

However, there is one small ray of hope in the fight against Microsoft
proprietary lock-in. Our local legal bureaucrats seem to have some
understanding that the .DOC file format is the source of the lock-in. So
they offer documents to the public, on their website, in both PDF and
RTF (Rich Text Format). For example, see:

http://www.legislation.act.gov.au/af/2006-76/

This particular document is the Pensioner rates rebate application form,
a one page document which is likely to be downloaded by pensioners. Now,
your average pensioner is not the greatest computer expert in the world.
If they download a document it has to Just Work. To Adobe's credit, the
PDF version Just Works.

So also, does the RTF version, but only in Microsoft Word. Microsoft, to
its credit, has been quietly supporting RTF format, for decades. See:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rich_Text_Format

I tested the document, using dear old Word 97 (which is 12 years old
now, and counting). The RTF version is fine except for a slight fidelity
error with the logo picture at the top. However, the rest of the form is
beautifully usable. People would be able to use it just fine.

Alas, when I tested with Open Office, the form was an unusable mess. I
tried v2.4.3 for Windows 98 and v3.0.1 for Ubuntu 9.04. What came up in
Open Office bore no resemblance to what it should have been. Try it, see
for yourself.

Now, this really gives me a problem when trying to persuade local
bureaucrats. They can point out, entirely accurately, that the forms
they are offering to the public right now, are just fine in any version
of Microsoft Word, but turn into an unusable mess in Open Office. There
is no chance whatsoever of me, or anybody else, persuading them to
transition to Open Office, while that situation prevails.

I am not talking about minor fidelity problems, where a few things get
to be a few pixels out of position. The form turns into an utter
shambles in Open Office, unrecognisable as a useful form. This is not an
airy-fairy theoretical problem, this is what is happening right now,
today, to real people trying to use office software. Please, you must
take this seriously.

I even said to myself, "OK, I will manually re-format the document in
Open Office myself, then write a correct RTF file, which will work
properly everywhere." Nope, that did not work. That gave me an RTF 
document which was fine in Open Office but failed in Word. I cannot even 
say to bureaucrats, "Work in Open Office, then both Word and Open Office 
can read the RTF file." It just does not work.

No amount of frenzied promotion of Open Office is going to do the
slightest good, if these fidelity problems remain. Likewise, copying the
"ribbon" user interface will not do the slightest good, but might get
you into legal trouble. Many users hate the ribbon interface as well. Do
not waste your time on it. The existing menu interface is just fine.
Ribbon users will happily go back to the menu interface, provided you do
not leave it too long.

Governments and large companies will transition from MS Office to Open
Office ONLY when they can keep their existing documents, without doing a
huge amount of work re-formatting everything. You must deal with the
fidelity problems.

Yes, I know, Microsoft plays the proprietary lock-in game at champion
level. Their documentation, where they allegedly document their formats,
sucks deeply. Microsoft has been using undocumented features in
everything they do, for decades, as a competitive weapon. That situation
is not going to change. Deal with it. However, what they cannot change
is the actual behaviour of their existing software. That gives you a
stable target to test against. Yes, reverse engineering is a pain. Too
bad, do it.

The fidelity problems are at the heart of why Open Office is not getting
adopted by large organisations. Individuals can and do say, "Too bad
about the fidelity problems. I am not paying Microsoft more money." But
for everybody in large organisations, their software is paid for BY
SOMEBODY ELSE. Their attitude is that they are going to have a major
hissy fit, if anybody tries to make them use something that costs them a
whole lot of extra work. They have lots of existing documents which just
plain better work, or else.

In large organisations, the senior decision makers are all so focussed
on office politics, that they do not have many neurones left for making
decisions. That makes ALL of them act dumb and lazy, regardless of any
impressions to the contrary you might get in conversation. If Open
Office causes fidelity problems then that will cause screams of anguish
from the users. There is no way the decision makers are going to put up
with that. That would mean a decision by them was followed by screams,
which looks bad politically. That is not going to happen.

So your problem, when it comes to getting Open Office adopted, is that
your friends are all dumb, plus they are intolerant of your mistakes.
Meanwhile, Microsoft is full of geniuses who are determined that you
will not succeed; their jobs depend on it. So your friends are dumb and
your enemies are smart. Too bad.

Please please, get the fidelity problems fixed. Forget about the ribbon
interface. That is not holding you up right now. Your problem right now
is the fidelity problem. Get the bugs fixed and the holes filled in.
That is what the vast majority of users want. I have yet to see a
document from any government department which could not be produced by
Open Office as it is right now. They could adopt Open Office, provided
the transition process is not a nightmare. Your real problem is making
the transition less painful, plus the continuing installed base of
competitor software.

The converters to and from RTF have to work flawlessly. RTF is an easier
target than .DOC format, because it is documented much better, plus it
has been relatively stable for a long time. It is also a text-only
format which you can actually inspect with a text editor. That makes it
easier, as well.

If RTF was working, then adopting Open Office becomes a whole lot
more feasible. Right now, it is impossible, due to the fidelity problems.

Please get RTF fixed.
-- 
Regards,  Anthony Glenn

Phone: (02) 6286 3903 (h & w)
32 Brookman Street, TORRENS, ACT, 2607, AUSTRALIA
PC Users Group (ACT), Email: <agl...@pcug.org.au>
Personal website: www.netspeed.com.au/adglenn/

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