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Mondo Washington
by James Ridgeway


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U.S. Counts Down Last Days of Saddam

Seizures in the Middle East 

Ariel Sharon's siege of Yasir Arafat's headquarters may well turn out to
be Saddam Hussein's major victory in his struggle to convince the Arab
world to oppose a planned attack on Iraq. 

While George W. Bush says rhetorically that it hasn't decided whether or
when to attack, there are numerous indications that the administration
is seriously considering some form of strike. 

"I don't know when, but I know this president is not going to let Saddam
Hussein stay in power," said South Carolina Republican congressman
Lindsey Graham last week. He is running for the GOP Senate nomination.
And the Turkish press quoted Dick Cheney as telling Sharon that the U.S.
was planning to attack Iraq "first and foremost for Israel's sake."
There has been some increase in U.S. military presence, with forces in
Kuwait being doubled to 10,500 in recent months. There now are some
80,000 American military personnel in the Middle East and Central Asia. 

An attack may come in the form of heavy bombardment of Iraqi
installations thought to be researching and making mass-destruction
weapons, or of seizure of oil fields in southern Iraq. The latter would
not require the tens of thousands of troops; theoretically, at least,
that would keep U.S. casualties to a minimum. Seizing the oil fields
would throw down the gauntlet to Saddam and leave him no choice but to
respond by sending in his own army. If that were to happen, our planes
would have a turkey shoot. Despite what the hard-line mullahs say, Iran
in the past has indicated it would stay out of a war between the U.S.
and Iraq. 

In any event, Sharon's strike at the Palestinians seems to have
temporarily united the Arab world, and it made the Saudis, who had just
proposed a peace plan, look like fools. The situation between the Saudis
and U.S. military is difficult. The U.S. is believed to have about 4500
troops stationed at the Prince Sultan base; the number of planes based
there is unknown. From the base, U.S. planes patrol the southern no-fly
zone in Iraq. If retaliatory strikes are involved, the planes would fly
out of Kuwait so as not to upset the Saudis. Saudi Arabia refused the
U.S. permission to fly sorties over Afghanistan, but the base did serve
as an electronic hub for the campaign. Crown Prince Abdullah, the de
facto ruler of Saudi Arabia, has been against any attack on Iraq. He
told Cheney that the U.S. "should not strike Iraq, because such an
attack would only raise animosity in the region against the United
States." To relieve tensions, the U.S. is reportedly planning to move
its big base from Saudi Arabia to Qatar. 

The real Arab weapon is oil, and last week Saddam urged Arab leaders to
employ "economic measures" against Israel and its supporters. If the
Arabs were to mount an oil embargo as they did in the 1970s, the war
would come home, and Bush probably would face a major political
backlash. 


http://www.villagevoice.com/issues/0214/ridgeway.php
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