HTTP://WWW.STOPNATO.ORG.UK
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[Why rest satisfied with open warfare, subversion and
economic and diplomatic bellicosity toward and in
Afghanistan, the Philippines, Yemen, Georgia, Iraq,
Yugoslavia, Colombia, Zimbabwe, Belarus, Liberia,
Moldova, Macedonia, Somalia, Venezuela, Indonesia,
Congo, Ukraine and Myanmar, why not also rattle sabers
at North Korea - in the name of combating the
U.S.-fostered Al-Qaeda network?] 

AFP
Wednesday March 20, 4:09 PM
US and South Korea to stage biggest anti-North drills
Hundreds of thousands of US and South Korean troops
will Thursday start their biggest ever simulated
conflict against North Korea which Pyongyang has
angrily condemned as a war provocation.
US military officials said on the eve of the week-long
event that the exercises are purely defensive. But
they come as Seoul officials step up warnings about
ignoring the North Korea problem.
The drill will be the biggest since the 1950-53 Korean
War. The lack of a formal treaty to end that conflict
has left the Korean peninsula as the world's last Cold
War frontier with nearly two million troops ready for
combat along the tense frontier.
The joint US-South Korean Combined Forces Command
(CFC) in Seoul said the exercise from March 21 to
March 27 would for the first time merge two seperate
joint military drills for training efficiency.
This means hundreds of thousands of troops would take
part, although the military gave no precise details.
A CFC spokesman said the drill would involve nearly
every US and South Korean military unit on the
peninsula and other American troops brought in from
abroad.
Some 37,000 US soldiers are permanently based in South
Korea to guard against hostilities from the communist
North, which has an army of about 1.1 million troops.
South Korea has an army of about 650,000.
The CFC calls the drills RSOI/FE 02 as it combines the
"Reception, Staging, Onward Movement and Integration"
(RSOI) computerized war game and the annual "Foal
Eagle" exercises.
In the past years, 500,000 South Korean soldiers and
30,000 US troops, including 20,000 from abroad, have
been mobilized for RSOI alone.
"Linking these two exercises maximizes resource use
while improving the quality of our training program,"
Colonel Cred Johnson, CFC exercise division chief,
said in a contribution to a CFC magazine.
"RSOI/FE 02, like all CFC exercises, is defense
oriented and designed to improve the command's ability
to defend the ROK (South Korea) against external
aggression."
But North Korea has accused the United States of
seeking to provoke a war against the Stalinist regime
by holding the drill.
On Monday, a foreign ministry spokesman in Pyongyang
claimed the planned US-South Korean drill was part of
"very dangerous war gambles to seize the chance to
provoke a nuclear war" targetting the communist North.
Rodong Sinmun, the official newspaper of the North's
ruling communist party, has called the drill "a
declaration of war."
The ministry spokesman warned the North's military
troops would "wipe out the aggressors to the last one"
if war broke out again.
US President George W. Bush angered Pyongyang this
year by saying the regime was part of "an axis of
evil" with Iran and Iraq, spreading weapons of mass
destruction.
And a top North Korean advisor to the South's
President Kim Dae-Jung warned this week there could be
a security crisis on the Korean peninsula next year
unless worries about North Korea were addressed.
"We may face a similar crisis to the one over
Pyongyang's nuclear program in 1994," Lim Won-Dong, a
special presidential advisor on foreign affairs and
national security said in a speech at Yonsei
University in Seoul.
Lim highlighted North Korea's moratorium on missile
test launches which ends in 2003, a dispute over the
building of nuclear reactors in the North by an
international consortium and its resistance to nuclear
inspections.
North Korea agreed to suspend its suspected nuclear
arms program in 1994 after a standoff with the United
States that came to the verge of conflict.
"Progress must be made on these issues within a year
or there will be another crisis," Lim said.


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