hi to all and thanks to all suggested me some solution,

using debug lines (or something similar) I understood how obtaining the output I want. Now, I'm writing this e-mail to show a possible way to do a discrete corrector: I write a regexp to substitute (maybe with another regexp including backreferences too), and it shows me each match so I can decide if I want to correct or not.

This solution is quite trivial and rude, but it works:

#!/usr/bin/perl -w
my ($choice, $s1,$s2,$s3,$s4);
$^I ='_old';
print "pattern: ";
$pattern = <STDIN>;
chomp($pattern);
print "replacement: ";
$replacement = <STDIN>;
chomp($replacement);
print "\n print \"s\" to confirm substitution; print \"n\" to avoid it print \"n\" \n\n";
while(<>)
        {
        $choice = "";
        if(/$pattern/gi)
                {
                print STDOUT "\n\nmatch!:\n\t \$1 = $1\n\t pattern: $pattern\n";
                $s1 = $1;
                $s2 = $2;
                $s3 = $3;
                $s4 = $4;
                $replacement =~ s/\$1/$s1/g;
                $replacement =~ s/\$2/$s2/g;
                $replacement =~ s/\$3/$s3/g;
                $replacement =~ s/\$4/$s4/g;
                print STDOUT "\t replacement: $replacement\n"
                print STDOUT "I'd subsitute this one => ". $_."\n\n";
                $choice = <STDIN>;
                chomp($choice);
                }
         s/$pattern/$replacement/gi if $choice eq "s";
        print;
        }

thank you all,

alladr


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