EE's do it 'til it Hz 8-)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~John D. Zitterkopf~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
[EMAIL PROTECTED]           http://www.zittware.com
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On Mon, 23 Sep 2002, Mike A. Harris wrote:

> On 22 Sep 2002, Andreas Mueller wrote:
> 
> >Date: 22 Sep 2002 23:15:53 +0200
> >From: Andreas Mueller <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >To: Lourens Veen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >Cc: Joerg Schilling <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, [EMAIL PROTECTED],
> >     cdrdao-devel list <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>,
> >     [EMAIL PROTECTED], Heiko Eißfeldt <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >Content-Type: text/plain
> >Subject: Re: License of cdrdao will be changed
> >
> >On Sun, 2002-09-22 at 22:47, Lourens Veen wrote:
> >> On Sunday 22 September 2002 22:30, Joerg Schilling wrote:
> >> > From: Lourens Veen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >
> >> [...]
> >> 
> >> > However, as libedc is not GPLd the "viral" part of the GPL does
> >> > not apply to libedc - no matter what's written in the GPL. The
> >> > problem is that Andreas did not make this clear before. As a
> >> > result of this "missing hint" other people did believe that
> >> > libedc is GPLd.
> >> 
> >> Yes, the LICENSE file was removed from that directory. That's a 
> >> mistake. And as you say the viral part of the GPL does not apply to 
> >> libedc_ecc because it's not under the GPL. It does, however, apply 
> >> to cdrdao.
> >
> >The libedc_ecc source code did not contain such a LICENSE file (in 
> >fact no license file at all) at the time I fetched it. I was in contact
> >with Heiko at that time and he also did not mention any restrictions.
> >Of course this does not excuse my mistake - I should have explicitly 
> >asked for placing it under GPL.
> 
> This brings up a different twist then.  If the source code did
> not contain any license file at all, and did not have any license
> in any of the files, it would IMHO be licenseless.  Wether or not
> the law would interpret it to be public domain, and hence useable
> however, or the law would interpret it to be unuseable without a
> specific license and require you to contact the author to get a
> specific license statement, would likely vary greatly from
> country to country, and jurisdiction to jurisdiciton.  That would
> be one for a copyright/patent lawyer to answer.
> 
> In theory at least, it's possible you could ship it anyway in
> such a case. But myself would probably honor the author's request
> even if he messed up by not including a license, just for
> gentleman's understanding and ethical reasoning...  Then I'd
> probably re-implement the missing bits from scratch, or try to 
> find some other amiable solution.
> 
> >Regarding the license terms I think we should wait for Mike A. Harris's
> >answer to my question as he is an expert on this topic. He clearly 
> >stated that GPLd software cannot have non GPLd parts. The only open 
> >question is if they way cdrdao handles the libedc_ecc code can count
> >as linking in non GPLd libraries. Depending on the answer I'll have
> >to react...
> 
> GPL'd software can have non-GPL'd parts, so long as the licensing 
> terms of the other parts do not add any additional restrictions 
> on the usage of the source code beyond what the GPL states.  This 
> is what allows you for example to use BSD (without the 
> advertising clause) licensed code in GPL programs directly.  The 
> BSD license is "freer" than the GPL, so GPL'd software  can use 
> BSD licensed code in it.  The BSD license that has the 
> advertising clause however is incompatible with the GPL because 
> it creates an additional restriction that must be met, and that 
> conflicts with section 6 of the GPL, which states that you may 
> not impose additional restrictions on the work licensed under the 
> GPL.
> 
> This is how the GPL protects freedom of the code, by ensuring 
> that when you've got GPL'd code, no one can remove any of the 
> rights that the GPL provides you with.  They cannot restrict you 
> in any way beyond what the GPL license states.  That means that 
> they can not say "This program is GPL licensed except for section 
> 4 and 7 of the GPL".  The GPL does not permit them to do that.
> 
> Any author who puts up software under the GPL, and adds any form 
> of additional restriction invalidates the license.  It's their 
> program, so they don't have to worry about any legal problems 
> because they own it.  However, anyone _else_ who takes that code, 
> and redistributes it, modifies it, copys it, etc. is violating 
> the license because the terms conflict with each other.  It's up 
> to the author of a program to put a license on it which is 
> legally proper, and GPL plus restrictions is not.  When they do 
> that, they merely disallow others from legally redistributing 
> their code.
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
> Mike A. Harris
> 
> 
> 
> 
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