h the name of the
/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth* file with the correct MAC
address, that interface should not start.
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g that doesn't affect the address you can usually stay
connected if you put both commands on one line with a ; separator.
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do I specify to exclude it (-NetworkManager)
>
> I go back to 'service network restart'?
NetworkManager is handy for a laptop where you want to deal with
different wifi settings and moving around among dhcp networks, but for
servers you probably don't want it to overwrite you
he interface.
If you aren't moving this box around onto different networks all the
time just get rid of NetworkManager so it will stop screwing up your
settings.
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is will get picked up on the next reboot. You will have to use the
hostname command to make it take effect immediately, but some
applications only pick it up when they start so things like your login
prompt won't change until the next login.
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On Thu, Feb 14, 2013 at 11:00 AM, Les Mikesell wrote:
>>>> Reminds me of the *only* O'Reilly book I didn't like: I think it was
>>>> Larry's original book on Perl - the index was *dreadful*, couldn't find
>>>> anything.
>>>
&
h my favorite language of all, ANSI C.
Umm, yeah - now. In 1987 when perl was released you'd have been using
K&R C which needed some changes when compilers started demanding the
syntax from the ANSI changes. Or worse, some compiler with it's own
unique syntax.
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Reilly book I didn't like: I think it was
> Larry's original book on Perl - the index was *dreadful*, couldn't find
> anything.
On the other hand, if you wrote a perl program following those
examples, it would almost certainly still run today, with the only
change it might need
egrating with the others. From the
perspective of a user it can seem complicated.
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better than last week's. And I
get grumpy when I still have instances of those that have been running
perfectly well for years, mostly with no attention, yet someone thinks
they have to change it in incompatible ways.
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mall change. I've always wished for something where you
could input the version you know and get a description of the changes
between that and some current version.
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tract, but stores might. I called the store
> near here... and they apparently do.
>
> Very odd.
Hmmm, when you read this thread in gmail's web interface you get a
nice list of ads from battery vendors over on the right side...
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On Mon, Feb 11, 2013 at 11:59 AM, SilverTip257 wrote:
>
> But there's bad news for Google Chrome on RHEL 6 ...
> http://www.muktware.com/5203/google-says-red-hat-enterprise-linux-6-obsolete
>
Google doesn't understand the concept of code getting past beta test versions
hould be get messages via syslog, email, snmp,
etc., and there is probably a web interface with status showing
expected battery capacity at the current load.
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break like everything else,
especially the batteries.
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bled together
> (and there is much rejoicing). I don't believe *we* can get on their
> managed switch. *sigh*
Not just on 'that' switch. It has to learn the MACs of all machines
across all interconnected switches across all the VLANs trunked
to/through it. They
itches
have to store the whole table of all MACs on each side for the ports
and a 3750 should default to default to somewhere between 3K and 12K
depending on the configuration.A 'show mac address-table count' on
the switch should show the number of active entries and the availabl
u need to look backwards from the target and
figure out why the switches in between did not learn the correct path.
It is not likely to be related to the traffic bandwidth unless some
intermediate link is flooded to the point that nothing works.
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> MAC addresses.)
Some spanning tree events will force the switch to re-learn MACs too.
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er seeing the target MAC and restricting the
destination to the associated port. Or someone is spoofing the MAC
to confuse the switch so they can sniff more than otherwise.
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Ce
fort
and knowledge of the fix.
> The only real problem I've encountered is a program that wants to update a
> core perl module and RPM rightly complains about that. If had used cpan
> directly, I would not have been warned about the conflict and might have
> ended up with a br
If
someone is going to give up that human layer of testing and vetting,
there should be some better assurance than "a lot of big sites make it
work" that it is actually usable. Not everyone wants to throw a
full-time admin at making a language work. And when even enthusiasts
say ol
anks, Phil - this the first
> actually useful response to *my* issue from ruby people.
But still leaves the question of why a usable version isn't maintained
for RHEL or CentOS, either in the distro or by the project.
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nt to? If you don't have the QA that a
packager does it means you have to do it yourself.
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le, someone will maintain packages. If
they aren't accepted in the distribution or in EPEL, the projects
generally have their own repo for them. So why did you have to roll
your own installer, and why do you thing that is a good thing?
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ou still
need the subnet declaration in the dhcp server for the forwarded
subnet.
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On Fri, Feb 1, 2013 at 9:38 AM, Timothy Murphy wrote:
> Les Mikesell wrote:
>
>> Using any single 3rd party repo is likely to work at least until the
>> next update because the contents will have been tested against the
>> base distro - as long as the packages are inten
with one from a different repo, but
even that might not be enough.
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re that you remove root from the EXPOSED_USER default setting.
Otherwise see 'man 5 crontab' for how to set MAILFROM, or if you are
mailing in a script, construct the headers yourself and use 'sendmail
-t' to use them instead of using the unix user as the sender.
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de freenx or nx and you start yum from a
window in a freenx session.
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n terms of the cost of the disk and RAM
to hold them and you'll see that it is really going down so fast that
nobody cares.
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hould be something you do once a decade. I predict
you'll get tired of doing it repeatedly.
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.I think the
debian/Ubuntu world has many more packages in at least loosely
coordinated repos. You can still run into problems but you are less
likely to be the first person to every mix a particular set of
packages in an install.
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a balance. If you
need one or two 'latest' programs you can probably build it yourself
or find a repo you trust.If you need dozens or hundreds of
'latest' programs, CentOS is probably the wrong place to start.
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as long as they don't break
the previously working behavior.
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i.centos.org/AdditionalResources/Repositories/RPMForge
You can still run into some quirks if the same package appears in
epel or centos-extras since those are't considered 'base',
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flicts. It all just works. elrepo I use *only* for kmod-nvidia and its
> dependencies; I don't use rpmforge - I've tried, a few times, and
> frequently run into dependency conflicts.
Have you used rpmforge since the split into conflicting and
non-conflicting sections?
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-rfbauth /home/bhepple/.vnc/passwd -display :0
> -clear_all -loop
Doesn't x11vnc always stay tied to the console screen? Sometimes
that's what you want, but I generally want independent remote
sessions.
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er distro.
I generally leave epel enabled and if I need any other repositories
for specific packages, set 'enabled=0' in the yum config for them.
Then you can
'yum --enablerepo=repo_name install package_name'
without too many surprises.
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On Tue, Jan 22, 2013 at 9:53 PM, Les Mikesell wrote:
>
> I've used vnc spawned by xinetd in the past and it works the way you
> describe. It works, but not as nicely as freenx and if you lose your
> connection it kills everything running, like it or not.
>
I know it is
don't want to leave it running.
I've used vnc spawned by xinetd in the past and it works the way you
describe. It works, but not as nicely as freenx and if you lose your
connection it kills everything running, like it or not.
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ver realized that. Thanks.
I guess that makes sense - on a local file it would take longer to do
the read for comparison followed by writing back merging the changes
than to just write the whole thing.
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dump' can catch renames. zfs's incremental
send/receive would track just the changed disk blocks. Not sure what
else would handle it better. Backuppc would transfer a new copy but
if you were keeping more than one backup the matching files would end
up being stored as links to eac
ld be needed and if you repeat it on
multiple targets you might even re-use the copies that squiid will
cache after you've pulled one from each mirror.
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>> You said 'stock install'. Selecting a non-default package is no longer
>> 'stock'. In My Highly Biased Opinion.
>
> Do you mean to say that CentOS does not support using Sendmail as
> an MTA anymore? That would be highly unfortunate.
>
> Choice is
ly version as
> a diff against the weekly?
I think rdiff-backup can save deltas. Rsync itself and backuppc will
send deltas over the network but end up reconstructing a complete copy
of the target file even for small differences. At least backuppc can
compress the resulting file for storage.
t places or from
different machines. And it can store the data compressed and still
work with standard rsync clients on the target machines.
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file name, which is found in another
directory entry so it is not the same concept at all. Hardlinks can
only exist within the same filesystem - symlinks can reference other
mount points even to places that don't exist, and operations on it
and the file it references aren't atomic.
the details in the web interface (and I'll answer questions on its
mail list...). But it is somewhat hard to move its archive once you
get started, so you might want to think about how you want it to work
first.
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kuppc does in fact do a very good job
of storing backups in minimal space - and can use rsync to do it while
also maintaining versioning so it is great as a generic backup
solution.But, it doesn't have anything built-in to delete target
files after the c
ce
by deleting old copies of something that is still on any target you
are backing up.
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y in the process. The 6.x version also has a weather-checker in
there.
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member once having evolution hooked to an exchange server
and the clock applet seemed to be aware of all of my exchange calendar
events but it was really too buggy to use back then. Do you have any
calendar settings that any gnome program knows about?
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les
tware that is
> well known to run well on CentOS 5.. but if I will not find another
> solution, then I may be forced to try it on CentOS 6..
>
> Any more hints, please?
Is this a common software package or something home-grown? Maybe
someone can give advice about any problems you might s
#x27; system
will need support for a dozen or more different programming languages
and all their associated libraries none of which will share disk or
RAM.. Or that even though the slowest computer operation for decades
has been moving a disk head, operating systems are still to dumb to
m
hing machine.)
Think in terms of dollars instead of Mbytes here and it will make more
sense that nobody cares anymore.
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s you could probably get by with ClearOS
or SMEserver and never have to deal directly with anything but the web
interface.
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u work with the view in
'web layout' and do the formatting with styles from the F11 menu with
'html' selected at the bottom.
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> Interesting. Last time I looked, Roundcube had issues with big
> (>1GB) mailboxes. How does it fare these days in this respect?
Isn't that more related to the performance of the imap server behind it?
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On Wed, Dec 19, 2012 at 4:11 PM, Brian Mathis
wrote:
> On Wed, Dec 19, 2012 at 4:22 PM, Les Mikesell wrote:
>>
>> It works fine to just ssh in from somewhere else without needing
>> screen. The problem is when I forget and start the yum update from a
>> window wher
clear all the cached stuff,
including the preferred mirror (although it may pick the same one
again with the fastestmirror test).
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another way to connect - I'm looking for something to either
improve my memory (unlikely...) or to keep the freenx package update
from breaking the connection in progress when I forget and run it
there.
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Is there any way (besides being awake when you do it...) to keep
freenx updates from killing yum mid-transaction if you run the update
in a freenx session? Normally I ssh in from a session on a different
host but sometimes forget...
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tex.net
> * epel: mirror.nl.leaseweb.net
> * extras: mirrors.supportex.net
> * rpmforge: archive.cs.uu.nl
> * updates: mirrors.supportex.net
> Setting up Install Process
> No package make available.
> Error: Nothing to do
Does 'yum search make' show the make package?
ce though the inbox when you
archive or delete as you read. And the web version stays in sync
with imap and mobile client views.
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On Fri, Dec 14, 2012 at 12:46 PM, Stephen Harris wrote:
> On Fri, Dec 14, 2012 at 12:38:18PM -0600, Les Mikesell wrote:
>> On Fri, Dec 14, 2012 at 12:32 PM, Stephen Harris wrote:
>> > I'm trying to do something slightly silly; rather than having a C5 machine
>>
apshots and some
> local config specific stuff.
>
> (Potentially even using Linux Containers to enter the chroot environment).
Even if it is possible to get everything right that way, is it really
worth the trouble compared to a VM?
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ing instance to open a new
window. I've only seen that in the reverse situation - where the
remote host has the other copy and you don't see the new window and
I'm not sure it makes sense for what you describe. In any case,
using freenx and the nx client is a much nicer
6 x86_64.
Hmmm, might be a fun test of your fault-tolerance to remove disks one
at a time and add them back empty with the partitions properly
aligned. Maybe...
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disk health - and in hardware you need
some sort of controller-specific monitor running to track the drive
health.
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ave operations staff on site to do the swaps. Also, you
need to test it to be sure you understand what you have to change to
make the system come up with new NIC's, etc.
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't get you a handy way to analyze anything over a
long time span or look at more than one file as a stream - but you
could have it working in a few hours and it will be very efficient
with disk usage.
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t took human intervention to permit every new
application to work Or you could replace 'clean' with 'useless'
above.
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ve
push @servers, split(); #anything else on line
next;
} else {
next unless m/server_name/;
if (m/{/) { $enclosed = 1;}
if (m/}/) {$enclosed = 0;} #on same line?
s/server_name//;
tr/{}\;//d ;
push @servers,split();
}
}
foreach (sort(
s, there are lines in the file that say
> 'if ($host = something) {'
I'd start with perl instead of awk and come up with something that
didn't need the greps to clean it up. But, if all you want is to
discard stderr, won'
ems is not nonsense, just real life when you have a
bunch of people trying to do new things and a tool that is designed to
restrict them.
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a bit more time digging into dovecot to see what it will
> take to set it up for user@domain functionality. Maybe it does in these
> howtos, but I don't see it
How does user@domain1 log in differently than user@domain2 to the same
host? Or does delivery land
h some of the most likely known problems you need packet
inspection to at least the level of URL filtering.
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On Thu, Dec 6, 2012 at 9:49 AM, Giles Coochey wrote:
> On 06-12-2012 15:41, Les Mikesell wrote:
>> On Thu, Dec 6, 2012 at 9:13 AM, wrote:
>>>
>>> Disabling selinux, or at least setting it to permissive, I agree
>>> with.
>>> Turning down your fire
nk of any other possibilities?
Someone with good site and subnet-level hardware firewalling. And a
good feeling that all the bad guys are on the other side of the
firewalls.
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emote office... I did help a friend
set up a couple of the previous ClearOS versions for home and small
office use and they are still going a couple of years later.
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ded more than just an SSH
> connection.
I recommend installing freenx and using the NX client (available for
linux/windows/mac) when you want remote GUI access.
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yrus or dovecot - and you could do a certain amount of fiddling with
the underlying configs yourself.
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f many different applications, but the relationships
among the applications. ClearOS takes the same task-centric, not
application-oriented approach.
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email server too
whether on the same host or not. Or if you understand the configs
well enough, just roll your own from a CentOS 6.x.
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kes to make them work - especially
given that the distro comes with pretty close to working configs
already. And once they work, in most cases you don't need to which
is running.
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x27;t like things that use traditional unix tools for the
purposes they were designed, why are you interested in using linux at
all? From a user perspective making a few changes to sendmail.mc and
restarting the sendmail service is quite easy.
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certain amount of risk but it gives
you the option later of resyncing either direction.
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want to collect stdout but discard it unless there is error output
you'll have to mange a tmp file yourself.
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pstream where they will always fail (but quickly...).
You'd get the same answer even faster if you had an empty zone file
yourself.
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n is one
way to fix it, but just putting all your local systems in the
/etc/hosts file will work too.
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s down (but have not found such a system yet for Windows clients).
Is it possible to change the application so it uses http to get
content or uses a distributed database natively? Distributed
failure-tolerant systems are a lot easier if you don't even try to
provide filesystem semantics that re
servers that losing
one doesn't force enough cache refreshes to overload your persistent
backend database, so there probably aren't many people on this list
with experience with those other products. You would probably get
better answers about your situation from their own respective
for a
restore? Shell scripts aren't the easiest thing to read but there
might be stuff there that isn't documented elsewhere - or at least not
very well.
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re than you would expect
online and available in a given amount of disk space. It is much
easier to use its web interface to pick a file from last month to
restore than to have to extract it from some huge old tar files on
dvds.
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rsync for the transport so after your initial copy
you only need bandwidth for the changes.
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p copies, why don't you do
something like:
tar -czf - dir |split --bytes=4G /parth/to/prefix
Odds are good that a 6GB dir would compress to fit on on DVD anyway.
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enough memory to run but the command line Centos setup comes up correctly
> but there is no network interface! Seems to be a crazy exercise . I guess I
> need to play with a few more options here.
Can't you adjust all the options including RAM after creating the VM
if it isn'
stop after the filesystem is
ready and do your own restore.
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Les Mikesell
lesmikes...@gmail.com
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reak from a Centos update?
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Les Mikesell
lesmikes...@gmail.com
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