http://www.thejakartapost.com/detailnational.asp?fileid=20070516.G03&irec=2


Mimika community untouched by education, healthcare 
Markus Makur, The Jakarta Post, Timika



The Mimika regency administration was established seven years ago, but the area 
is still plagued by social, development and administrative problems, says a 
local district head.

West Mimika district head M. Metulessi says prospects of education and health 
are gloomy in Mimika regency and its remote districts. 

The people in West Mimikia's capital, Kokonao, were previously provided with 
good education and health care by Catholic missionaries, but this no longer 
exists. Both problems have become the most pressing issues faced by the Kokonao 
people. 

Hundreds of Kokonao children no longer go to school due to the closure of an 
elementary school. And improvements in the education sector in the district, 
promised by the government through relevant agencies, has never been realized. 

One of the state-run elementary schools in Ipaya village has closed, depriving 
hundreds of school-aged children of an education. 

Most of the programs initiated by the Mimika administration have not been 
effective, such as the Kokonao Senior High School which had not been running 
according to plan. Many students who do have not earned junior high school 
certificates are allowed to attend classes. 

In the health sector, many people living in the villages in West Mimika regency 
suffer from poor health due to the inadequate medical services provided by the 
local health and family planning office. Most of the equipment in the Kokonao 
community health center is out of order. 

Auxiliary health clinics are also not running well due to damaged facilities. 
Many of the houses occupied by medical staff are also damaged, forcing most of 
them to move to Timika city. 

Development has also not benefited people in West Mimika district, where most 
residents still lack proper housing. They have never had access to a clean 
water supply and or electricity like those living in Timika. 

West Mimika district head M. Matulessi, who has only been in the post for two 
months, expressed concern that development in West Mimika had not involved the 
people. He said he believed it was the mistake of past administrations. 

"There are a series of problems that I must address. The Kokonao people are 
deprived of proper housing, lighting and clean water. 

"I promise I will run the administration well and address the problems faced by 
people in rural areas. I've toured one village and another and found out that 
residents are facing the same problems," said Matulessi. 

He said the agencies related to the education and health sectors had never 
visited people in Kokonao and development programs had been carried out without 
tight supervision. 

Many issues relating to rural development apparently involved traditional 
rights, but the government and people needed to sit together and find a 
solution to accelerate progress in education and health, he said. 

He added the regency administration had failed to implement community-based 
development programs, most of which had gone to waste and did not reach the 
people, and that health programs should involve the district administration for 
closer supervision. 

In response to the problems faced by West Mimika district, head of Mimika 
Education Office Ausilius You said every element of society needed to be 
involved to resolve the education problem. He said that one of the two 
elementary schools in Kokonao was closed due to a lack of staff. 

"I have never toured remote areas due to the harsh geographical nature of the 
regency. I only get reports from school principals. The office has planned the 
programs well but the implementation was not effective and must be improved 
further," he said. 

Head of the Mimika Health and Family Planning Office Erens Meokbun also 
acknowledged he had never been to remote areas in West Mimika district and 
therefore was less aware of the real situation. He received reports from heads 
of community health centers in remote Mimika. 

Metulessi said construction of official houses for health workers was still 
going on while renovation work on the Kokonao health center was completed. 

However, the local health office is still facing a shortage of medical staff to 
serve people in remote areas of Papua. Kokonao now has a health center and four 
auxiliary clinics. 

"We often provide medical care directly to people in remote areas living far 
away from community health centers by mobile clinics and plan to add medical 
equipment, especially in remote areas," said Meokbun. 

The Mimika Health and Family Planning Office will be provided with Rp 10 
billion from the provincial budget to build community health centers and fund 
contagious disease eradication, medical services in remote areas, mother and 
child care and nutrition improvement programs. 

Mimika regency council member Ivodius Yeuyanan has criticized the Mimika 
regency administration for not working at its maximum strength and has said 
that a string of problems left by previous administrations has turned Mimika, 
which is rich in natural resources, into a grim and rural backwater. 

"What is happening in Mimika regency is ironic since the regency is rich in 
natural resources and known worldwide for its gold, silver and copper mine, 
which contributes much money to local revenue. But the administration's 
management is so poor. The administration has no clear development concept," he 
said. 


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