http://www.capetimes.co.za/?fSectionId=3531&fArticleId=nw20100523134205434C943143

'Stick to politics and leave religion alone'
23 May 2010, 13:44

The National Press Club (NPC) on Sunday called for a meeting between Jonathan 
Shapiro, the Mail and Guardian and Muslim leaders to discuss a controversial 
cartoon that has angered the Muslim community.

"The media needs to be sensitive to religious beliefs and must not marginalize 
any community. We need to act responsibly," said NPC chairman Yusuf Abramjee.

The Zapiro cartoon which was published in the Mail and Guardian on Thursday 
depicts Muhammad lying on a couch and complaining to a psychologist that "other 
prophets have followers with a sense of humour".

"As a Muslim myself, I find it offensive and provocative," said Abramjee.

"We promote freedom of speech and expression. But, let's not forget that it is 
not absolute. In this case, it must be weighed against religious tolerance."

Muslims across the country had taken offence to the characterisation of the 
Prophet Muhammad and expressed their anger at the cartoon on social networking 
sites such as Facebook and Twitter.

One comment posted on Facebook by Zainub Milan-Ming said: " Zapiro stick to 
politics and leave religion alone. Do you even have one?"

Abramjee called on the Muslim community to be calm and not to respond with 
"anger, abuse or threat".

According to media reports, staff at the Mail and Guardian spent Friday 
fielding threatening phone calls from offended Muslims.

Callers told staffers: "You've got to watch your back," and "This will cost him 
his life," reported The Guardian newspaper website in the United Kingdom. 

Meanwhile, the Witness said Jonathan 'Zapiro' Shapiro defended his work as 
freedom of expression.

Abramjee said he would meet with Muslim leaders in Johannesburg on Sunday 
afternoon to encourage a meeting between the community, editor of the Mail and 
Guardian, Nic Dawes and Shapiro.

"I will call on them to engage Dawes and Shapiro and find a solution," said 
Abramjee. - Sapa 

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http://www.capetimes.co.za/index.php?fSectionId=3531&fArticleId=vn20100522073111640C965241

Cartoon gets Zapiro death threats
22 May 2010, 08:06

By Bianca Capazorio, SAPA and Reuters

Days after an alleged al-Qaeda operative detailed sketchy plans to attack World 
Cup teams over cartoons of the Muslim Prophet Muhammad, the Mail & Guardian 
newspaper has made waves locally and internationally by also publishing a 
cartoon of the Prophet.

A cartoon by award-winning satirist Jonathan Shapiro, known as Zapiro, in the 
M&G yesterday depicts the Prophet grumbling to a psychiatrist about the furore 
in the Muslim world created by a Facebook page called Everybody Draw Muhammad 
Day.

"Other prophets have followers with a sense of humour!" complains the 
turbanned, bearded figure, stretched out on the psychiatrist's couch.

Muslims consider any depiction of the founder of Islam to be offensive. 

On Thursday night, the Council of Muslim Theologians lost an 11th hour court 
bid to bar the publication of the cartoon in the M&G.

The council had warned of a possible violent backlash and said the timing was 
bad, given the alleged threat to the World Cup.

"My view is no cartoon is as insulting to Islam as the assumption Muslims will 
react with violence," the newspaper's editor Nic Dawes said in defence of the 
drawing.

Dawes said in an online statement yesterday: "When I first saw the image, and 
approved it for publication, it was clear to me that it was Zapiro's 
contribution to the global debate around representations of the Prophet. This 
is an enormously complex and sensitive subject, but I felt that Zapiro had 
attempted to handle it with care. Unlike some other cartoonists who have 
tackled the same subject, he had not used Islamophobic imagery, nor had he 
mocked the Prophet."

Yesterday, the paper reported it was receiving a flood of calls about the 
cartoon, and had even received death threats against the cartoonist.

"Phone ringing off the hook. Making the point that I have faith in Muslim South 
Africans' tolerance and openness to debate," Dawes tweeted yesterday.

The debate raged online too, with hundreds of comments appearing on stories 
about the cartoon, either defending freedom of speech or expressing disgust. 

Several blogs also had the cartoon as a topic. International news media such as 
Reuters, the BBC and the Guardian were also reporting the story widely 
yesterday.

Blogger Khadija Pattel wrote: "Waking up to news that an interdict against the 
Mail & Guardian publishing a Zapiro cartoon depicting the Prophet Muhammad 
(Peace be upon him) had failed left me a little unsettled. 

"I only believed it once I saw it. And when I did see it, it was disappointment 
I felt most acutely."

City Press editor and former Mail & Guardian editor Ferial Haffajee tweeted: 
"Draw Muhammad Day is as much about free expression as the Youth League is 
about advancing young people."

She however defended Zapiro's right to freedom of expression and was quoted: 
"His right to draw must be supported unequivocally."

The cartoonist could not be reached for comment last night, but a statement on 
his website read: "Given the controversy about the 'Everybody draw Muhammad 
Day' campaign, I felt that it was necessary to draw and publish a cartoon on 
the subject. 

"The objective was certainly not to offend but to draw a cartoon that was 
challenging.

"I joined (the campaign) because people were getting scared. It was a day of 
solidarity for cartoonists to draw the prophet. 

"Maybe I was naive as I did not think the cartoon or the paper would be 
interdicted. I thought I would get away with it, but I am glad for the freedom 
of expression in South Africa."

Muslim Judicial Council president Ihsaan Hendricks said of the cartoon: "It 
seems to be provocative in many ways on the very eve of the World Cup in South 
Africa, when we need peaceful co-existence and co-operation among religious 
communities in South Africa."

Shapiro's cartoon comes days after an alleged al-Qaeda operative was arrested 
in Iraq on charges of terrorism, including a plot to target the cup. Abdullah 
Azam Saleh al-Qahtani, a Saudi national, told journalists he had discussed with 
friends an idea to attack the Danish and Dutch teams or their supporters to 
avenge perceived insults.

A Danish newspaper sparked outrage among Muslims after publishing 12 cartoons 
of the Prophet. 

The Netherlands has seen a rise in anti-Islam sentiment in recent years since a 
Muslim murdered a film-maker, Theo van Gogh, who had made a critical film about 
Islamic culture.


  a.. This article was originally published in The Cape Argus on May 22, 2010

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  c.. M&G on the streets - with Zapiro cartoon
  d.. Zapiro cartoon sparks religious row

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