http://www.theage.com.au/world/20-sri-lankans-ready-to-leave-boat-20091112-icld.html


20 Sri Lankans 'ready to leave boat'
TOM ALLARD AND YUKO NARUSHIMA
November 13, 2009 

SOME of the 78 Sri Lankan asylum seekers on the Oceanic Viking are prepared to 
disembark on to Indonesian soil - possibly as early as today - according to 
negotiators.

The breakthrough comes after almost four weeks of tense talks, and follows an 
offer to the Tamils decried by Opposition Leader Malcolm Turnbull as an ''act 
of weakness'' by the Rudd Government.

The head of Indonesia's department of immigration, Basyir Ahmad Barmawi, said: 
''There are 20 Sri Lankans on board who said they are willing to be placed in 
detention.''

He said he was not sure when the transfer would take place, although Sujatmiko, 
a senior Indonesian foreign affairs official, said: ''Maybe it will happen 
tomorrow [Friday].''

Most, if not all, of those ready to leave have already been deemed to be 
refugees, and Immigration Minister Chris Evans has indicated they will be 
resettled in Australia.

Under the deal put in writing this week, those with refugee status will be 
resettled within four to six weeks from the time they leave the boat. Others 
have been told their applications will be processed in 12 weeks.

The asylum seekers are believed to have agreed to stay at the Australian-funded 
detention centre at Tanjung Pinang after being given assurances that a team of 
Australian officials will monitor them and ensure they are not mistreated, The 
Age has been told.

This has been the main sticking point in negotiations, with Indonesia 
continuing to resist any suggestion that they be held in community housing. It 
is believed others aboard the Australian Customs vessel are adamant they will 
not leave if they will have to go into detention.

But any breakthrough will be a welcome relief for Prime Minister Kevin Rudd, 
who meets his Indonesian counterpart Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono in Singapore at 
the APEC summit this weekend.

The stand-off has strained the relations between the two countries, especially 
as it was a verbal agreement between Mr Rudd and Dr Yudhoyono that resulted in 
the Oceanic Viking taking the asylum seekers to Bintan island, where it has 
been anchored for weeks.

For almost a week, there has been a split in views among the Tamils on board, 
with a significant minority inclined to accept the Australian Government's 
offer and a hardcore of fewer than 10 resisting strongly.

The deal, especially for the 30 or so already assessed by the United Nations 
High Commissioner for Refugees to be refugees, is much better than if they had 
actually achieved their aim of sailing by boat to Christmas Island.

Federal Government figures show an average of 100 days for asylum refugee 
claims to be assessed on Christmas Island.

It is also at odds with comments from Mr Rudd, who said in Delhi that normal 
processes would apply and they would be processed ''calmly, methodically''.

Senator Evans said Australia would ''get the majority of those found to 
refugees'', although he added: ''We're not looking to bribe them.''

But Mr Turnbull, who will today release an alternative asylum seeker policy, 
slammed the deal.

"What type of signal does that send? That is just telegraphing a signal in 
letters a mile high, 'Come to Australia, Kevin will fix you up','' he said. 
''It is an extraordinary act of weakness, a collapse of leadership and it sends 
an unequivocal signal to people smugglers and their customers to come to 
Australia in an unauthorised way.''

Mr Turnbull today will announce a tougher approach, including a new visa that 
would not offer permanent protection.

The new visas are expected to be less proscriptive than the controversial 
temporary protection visas - which had to be renewed every three years and 
banned family reunions and travel outside Australia - that were abolished by 
the Rudd Government.

Foreign Minister Stephen Smith, meanwhile, confirmed that increasing the 
immigration intake from Sri Lanka was being discussed as an option to reduce 
the appeal of boat travel to asylum seekers.

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