I thought I was actually asking a CISCO syntax question but the ICMP
discussion turned out to be very educational as I thought I understood ICMP
but in fact was really not clear on the relationship of the echo and
echo-reply. It sounds like it is fairly primitve and straight forward. THank
you everyone!

Anthony Pace
""Gaz""  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> You didn't muddy them half as much as I did!
>
> I think mine ranks up with my most inaccurate post ever. Unfortunately, I
> answered with the junk that I had in my mind, which for creating
> access-lists and configuring firewall rule bases has always been close
> enough to allow things to work (even if totally for the wrong reasons).
> As soon as I read John's post I realised what an arse I'd made of it.
>
> I will take a severe hand smacking for that one. Lesson learnt - get the
> facts right - don't guess.
> But maybe my totally incorrect answer induced John to shoot me down with a
> decent answer. I'll console myself with that.
> I've now read the RFC.
>
> John Nemeth, you're a cruel man, and I totally deserved it ;-)
>
>
> Joe Bloggs
> (Definitely not Gaz anyway)
>
>
> ""Jeremy""  wrote in message
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> > I think it relates to the fact that ICMP uses TYPES rather than PORTS.
> > Though it still uses source and destination IP address, ports are not
> used,
> > so the whole source port thing doesn't really make sense with ICMP.
There
> > really is no "source type", so they don't have granularity on the source
> > address.  Make Sense?  Or did I muddy the waters further?
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> > Sent: Thursday, April 25, 2002 5:29 PM
> > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Subject: Re: Why does IOS only allow ICMP granularity on "destination"
> > [7:42618]
> >
> >
> > On Sep 15, 12:40pm, "Gaz" wrote:
> > }
> > } I don't think you will see the source as echo reply. By that, I mean
> that
> > } the echo reply will only be evident in the destination. The source
could
> > be
> > } any port.
> >
> >      ICMP does not have "port"s; therefore, this statement is
> > non-sensical.
> >
> > } Remember ICMP is the odd protocol, which has to be allowed both ways
> > through
> > } a firewall, because the reply is a totally separate session.
> >
> >      ICMP is a connectionless protocol; therefore, there is nu such
> > thing as a "session".
> >
> > } If you telnet from A to B. The destination port is 23. In the reply
from
> B
> > } to A  'source' port is 23.
> >
> >      Telnet uses TCP.  There is no comparison.
> >
> > } If you use ping though for example, from A to B. The destination will
be
> > } echo. In the reply from B to A, the source will not be 'echo' it could
> be
> > } anything. The important part will be the destination port which is
> > } 'echo-reply'.
> >
> >      ICMP does not have "port"s.  It has "type"s and "code".  Echo is
> > type 8 and Echo Reply is type 0.  Neither one uses codes, so the code
> > is 0.  The only information as to the source of an ICMP message is the
> > IP address.  As I said to the other guy, go read RFC 792 (especially
> > before answering any more questions about it).
> >
> > } Hope I haven't confused. Hope even more that I haven't errored.
> >
> >      You have errored.  Go read the RFC, it is a simple one and will
> > get you into the habit of going to the source when conducting your
> > research.
> >
> > }-- End of excerpt from "Gaz"




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