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https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-17945?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=17612697#comment-17612697
 ] 

Andy Tolbert commented on CASSANDRA-17945:
------------------------------------------

Pull Request: https://github.com/apache/cassandra/pull/1895

> StorageService.getNativeaddress does not account for IPv6 addresses in the 
> case NATIVE_ADDRESS_AND_PORT is not present in gossip state for an endpoint
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-17945
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-17945
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: Cluster/Gossip
>            Reporter: Andy Tolbert
>            Assignee: Andy Tolbert
>            Priority: Normal
>
> While upgrading a cluster using IPv6 addresses from 3.0 to 4.0 I noticed the 
> following in logs for upgraded nodes when processing down events for 3.0 
> nodes that are going down as part of an upgrade:
>  
> {noformat}
> 2022-09-28 20:18:48,244 ERROR [GossipStage:1] 
> org.apache.cassandra.transport.Server - Problem retrieving RPC address for 
> /[0:0:0:0:0:0:0:d9]:7000
> java.net.UnknownHostException: 0:0:0:0:0:0:0:d9:9042: invalid IPv6 address
> at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName(InetAddress.java:1355) ~[?:?]
> at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName(InetAddress.java:1306) ~[?:?]
> at java.net.InetAddress.getByName(InetAddress.java:1256) ~[?:?]
> at 
> org.apache.cassandra.locator.InetAddressAndPort.getByNameOverrideDefaults(InetAddressAndPort.java:227)
>  
> at 
> org.apache.cassandra.locator.InetAddressAndPort.getByName(InetAddressAndPort.java:212)
>  
> at 
> org.apache.cassandra.transport.Server$EventNotifier.getNativeAddress(Server.java:377)
>  
> at 
> org.apache.cassandra.transport.Server$EventNotifier.onDown(Server.java:438) 
> at 
> org.apache.cassandra.service.StorageService.notifyDown(StorageService.java:2651)
>  
> at 
> org.apache.cassandra.service.StorageService.onDead(StorageService.java:3516) 
> at org.apache.cassandra.gms.Gossiper.markDead(Gossiper.java:1347) 
> at org.apache.cassandra.gms.Gossiper.markAsShutdown(Gossiper.java:590) 
> at 
> org.apache.cassandra.gms.GossipShutdownVerbHandler.doVerb(GossipShutdownVerbHandler.java:39)
>  
> at org.apache.cassandra.net.InboundSink.lambda$new$0(InboundSink.java:78) 
> at org.apache.cassandra.net.InboundSink.accept(InboundSink.java:97) 
> at org.apache.cassandra.net.InboundSink.accept(InboundSink.java:45) 
> at 
> org.apache.cassandra.net.InboundMessageHandler$ProcessMessage.run(InboundMessageHandler.java:433)
>  
> at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:515) 
> [?:?]
> at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:264) [?:?]
> at 
> java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1128)
>  [?:?]
> at 
> java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:628)
>  [?:?]
> at 
> io.netty.util.concurrent.FastThreadLocalRunnable.run(FastThreadLocalRunnable.java:30)
>  [netty-all-4.1.58.Final.jar:4.1.58.Final]
> at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:829) [?:?]{noformat}
> It appears that StorageService.getNativeaddress does not account for the fact 
> that an endpoint may be an IPv6 address, which required brackets when 
> specified with a port:
>  
> [https://github.com/apache/cassandra/blob/cassandra-4.0.6/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/service/StorageService.java#L1978-L1981]
>  
>  
> {code:java}
>     /**
>      * Return the native address associated with an endpoint as a string.
>      * @param endpoint The endpoint to get rpc address for
>      * @return the native address
>      */
>     public String getNativeaddress(InetAddressAndPort endpoint, boolean 
> withPort)
>     {
>         if (endpoint.equals(FBUtilities.getBroadcastAddressAndPort()))
>             return 
> FBUtilities.getBroadcastNativeAddressAndPort().getHostAddress(withPort);
>         else if 
> (Gossiper.instance.getEndpointStateForEndpoint(endpoint).getApplicationState(ApplicationState.NATIVE_ADDRESS_AND_PORT)
>  != null)
>         {
>             try
>             {
>                 InetAddressAndPort address = 
> InetAddressAndPort.getByName(Gossiper.instance.getEndpointStateForEndpoint(endpoint).getApplicationState(ApplicationState.NATIVE_ADDRESS_AND_PORT).value);
>                 return address.getHostAddress(withPort);
>             }
>             catch (UnknownHostException e)
>             {
>                 throw new RuntimeException(e);
>             }
>         }
>         else if 
> (Gossiper.instance.getEndpointStateForEndpoint(endpoint).getApplicationState(ApplicationState.RPC_ADDRESS)
>  == null)
>             return endpoint.address.getHostAddress() + ":" + 
> DatabaseDescriptor.getNativeTransportPort();
>         else
>             return 
> Gossiper.instance.getEndpointStateForEndpoint(endpoint).getApplicationState(ApplicationState.RPC_ADDRESS).value
>  + ":" + DatabaseDescriptor.getNativeTransportPort();
>     }{code}
> In the two final else cases, the endpoint address and port are delimited with 
> a colon.  For IPv6 addresses this creates an invalid address 
> (0:0:0:0:0:0:0:d9:9042), IPv6 addresses must be enclosed in brackets (e.g. 
> [0:0:0:0:0:0:0:d9]:9042) per 
> [https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc2732#section-2]
> Once a cluster is fully upgraded to 4.0, this error no longer occurs as all 
> endpoints will have NATIVE_ADDRESS_AND_PORT in their gossip state.  This only 
> appears to be an issue during a mixed version case, and the impact of this 
> seems low (4.0 nodes miss on down events for 3.0 nodes).
> I'll have a proposed PR for this up shortly.
>  



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