Eduardo Aguinaga created CASSANDRA-12307:
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             Summary: Command Injection
                 Key: CASSANDRA-12307
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-12307
             Project: Cassandra
          Issue Type: Bug
            Reporter: Eduardo Aguinaga
            Priority: Critical
             Fix For: 3.0.5


Overview:
In May through June of 2016 a static analysis was performed on version 3.0.5 of 
the Cassandra source code. The analysis included an automated analysis using HP 
Fortify v4.21 SCA and a manual analysis utilizing SciTools Understand v4. The 
results of that analysis includes the issue below.

Issue:
Two commands, archiveCommand and restoreCommand, are stored as string 
properties and retrieved on lines 91 and 92 of CommitLogArchiver.java. The only 
processing performed on the command strings is that tokens are replaced by data 
available at runtime. 

A malicious command could be entered into the system by storing the malicious 
command in place of the valid archiveCommand or restoreCommand. The malicious 
command would then be executed on line 265 within the exec method.

Any commands that are stored and retrieved should be verified prior to 
execution. Assuming that the command is safe because it is stored as a local 
property invites security issues.
{code:java}
CommitLogArchiver.java, lines 91-92:
91 String archiveCommand = commitlog_commands.getProperty("archive_command");
92 String restoreCommand = commitlog_commands.getProperty("restore_command");

CommitLogArchiver.java, lines 261-266:
261 private void exec(String command) throws IOException
262 {
263     ProcessBuilder pb = new ProcessBuilder(command.split(" "));
264     pb.redirectErrorStream(true);
265     FBUtilities.exec(pb);
266 }

CommitLogArchiver.java, lines 152-166:
152 public void maybeArchive(final String path, final String name)
153 {
154     if (Strings.isNullOrEmpty(archiveCommand))
155         return;
156 
157     archivePending.put(name, executor.submit(new WrappedRunnable()
158     {
159         protected void runMayThrow() throws IOException
160         {
161             String command = archiveCommand.replace("%name", name);
162             command = command.replace("%path", path);
163             exec(command);
164         }
165     }));
166 }
{code}



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