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992292.  DFAS delivers on new military pay and entitlements

ARLINGTON, Va. (AFPN) -- "DFAS is ready to pay our uniformed members and
entitled individuals," says Gloria Harris, deputy director for Military Pay,
in response to sweeping changes in military pay and entitlements made in the
National Defense Authorization Act for fiscal 2000.

The act contains some of the biggest changes since the 1949 pay reform act
that established the current entitlement program for the nation's military.
The changes include two basic pay increases during fiscal 2000,
implementation of 10 new entitlements, increases to eight existing
entitlements as well as repeal of the dual compensation/pay cap restrictions
and introduction of a retirement bonus for those choosing to return to the
REDUX retirement system.

In April 1999, DFAS recognized the potential magnitude of these proposed
legislative changes and began working with the office of the deputy
assistant secretary of defense (military personnel policy) and the military
services to establish policy guidance and identify eligible members so, DFAS
could update affected service members' pay accounts.

Since that time, DFAS has established either automated or manual procedures
to issue the newly authorized payments.

All military members will receive their basic pay increase in the first
payday in January.  Likewise, increases for other entitlements, such as
enlistment and reenlistment bonuses, nuclear bonuses, special warfare and
surface warfare officer bonuses and the elimination of dual compensation
offset, have either already started, or will be once the military service
notifies DFAS of the eligibility of a member.

Several increases, such as foreign language proficiency, career enlisted
flyer incentive and judge advocate continuation pays, cannot be paid until
both policy and required personnel information are provided to DFAS.
However, in all cases, service members will be paid -- in full -- any
retroactive entitlements back to the date authorized by law or by their
service, as soon as possible following receipt of required entitlement
information by DFAS.

A few of the entitlements, such as the retirement REDUX bonus, have future
effective dates and are not, therefore, scheduled for payment.


992291.  Housing rates set, rate protection in place

by Jim Garamone
American Forces Press Service

WASHINGTON (AFPN) -- The recently released basic allowance for housing
rates, effective Jan. 1, were computed using a new method of measuring
housing costs for service members in the United States.

DOD officials said this more accurately reflects the actual cost of housing.
DOD computes BAH for more than 400 locations in the United States.  DOD-wide
about 752,000 service members are eligible for BAH.  About 73 percent
receive BAH at the "with dependent" rates.

While the rates are different for each area, overall, the new BAH rates mean
junior enlisted will receive more money.  Further, rates in high-cost areas
will go up for all ranks.

"The major change in BAH was to find a way to more accurately reflect
housing costs for service members in the areas they are assigned," said Vice
Adm. Pat Tracey, deputy assistant secretary of defense for military
personnel policy.  "We found that under the old (Basic Allowance for
Quarters/Variable Housing Allowance) system that people would move into
housing that was less costly.  And, because we surveyed them on where they
were living, we kept driving down the rates in some areas, and people found
it more and more difficult to find affordable housing.

"We ended up setting rates that drove people into less acceptable housing in
more and more risky neighborhoods," said Tracey.

Under the new system officials compute the BAH rates based on surveys of
what it costs to live in particular communities, rather than service
members' reports of what they paid.  The old system worked to the
disadvantage of junior enlisted members and to all service members living in
high-cost areas, officials said.

Service members in lower cost areas may see the published rates for their
area go down, but will not see this mirrored on their leave and earnings
statements.  "In areas where the rates go up, service members will receive
the new rates," said Navy Capt. Elliott Bloxom, DOD's director of
compensation.  "But in areas where the rates go down, individuals will be
protected.  They will not see their allowance drop.  But new people moving
in will receive the lower rates."

This rate protection applies throughout the country.  Service members will
not be penalized in 2000 if the rate drops.  "They may have negotiated their
lease payments at the higher rate," Bloxom said.  "As long as members stay
in their current locations they will not see their rate drop."

When they move to their next assignments, they will be paid the published
rates at the time for their new locations.

Rate-protected service members sponsoring a family should be aware of the
new rates, however.  "If they are sponsoring someone who is moving to the
area, those new people will not receive the same rate they do," Bloxom said.

The changes this year essentially complete the transition from the old
system of BAQ/VHA to BAH four years early.

DOD officials have resolved the potential problem caused by differences in
the fiscal 2000 defense authorization and appropriation acts.  The
authorization act pledged $225 million more to the BAH program, but the
appropriations act -- the act that actually appropriates money -- set the
amount at $100 million.

DOD officials said the military services cut other programs to come up with
the additional $125 million.

BAH does not cover all of service members' housing costs.  By law, service
members should pay no more than 15 percent of the national median housing
costs out-of-pocket.  In 1999, the percentage was 19.8 percent.  Making this
transition will allow DOD to reduce the typical service member's
out-of-pocket costs.  Officials estimate the out-of-pocket costs will be at
18.8 percent in 2000 and 15.8 percent by 2003.

Tracey and Bloxom said the 2000 rates should be a pleasant surprise for
service members.  "BAH allows us to increase rates in the higher cost areas
while allowing us to provide rate protection," Bloxom said.  "Nobody will
lose. People in areas where the rates go up will receive them, people in
areas where they go down will be protected."

You can view the fiscal 2000 BAH charts at
http://afishp6.afis.osd.mil/bah/fy2000.pdf.


992293.  F-15 Midair accident report released

LANGLEY AIR FORCE BASE, Va. (AFPN) -- Officials investigating the June 19
midair collision of two F-15 aircraft near Nellis Air Force Base, Nev., have
determined the accident occurred when one of the pilots lost track of the
other's position during a training exercise.

The pilots of the two aircraft, Maj. Bruce Till and Capt. William Cooley,
both ejected and sustained minor injuries.  The two aircraft were destroyed
when they hit the ground, about 19 miles north of Rachel, Nev.  Both pilots
were assigned to the 422nd Test and Evaluation Squadron based at Nellis.

According to the accident investigation board report, Cooley failed to clear
his flight path before entering into an engagement where Till -- his wingman
-- was already established.  The collision occurred when the radome section
of Till's aircraft hit the engine nozzle area of Cooley's aircraft.

The two aircraft were flying an offensive counter-air mission during a Y2K
readiness exercise at Nellis.  Investigators determined the Y2K testing was
not a factor in the accident.  Air Combat Command officials completed the
AIB report. (Courtesy of ACC News Service)


992288.  Results of Global Hawk accident investigation board released

by Sue Baker
Aeronautical Systems Center Public Affairs

WRIGHT-PATTERSON AIR FORCE BASE, Ohio (AFPN) -- The Air Force accident
investigation board has released its results concerning the possible causes
of the March 29 crash of Global Hawk Unmanned Aerial Vehicle No. 2.

The mishap occurred when Global Hawk inadvertently received a test signal
for flight termination from a test range on Nellis Air Force Base, Nev.,
which was outside the frequency coordination zone in which the UAV's mission
was being flown.  This caused Global Hawk to go into a termination maneuver
involving a pre-programmed, rolling, vertical descent from an altitude of
41,000 feet.

Global Hawk No. 2, valued at approximately $45 million, crashed at 10:14
a.m. PST at the South Range at China Lake Naval Weapons Center, Calif.  When
it crashed, there was no fire, and China Lake personnel secured the site.

"While this incident was unfortunate, and caused a temporary delay in our
flight test program, we resumed flying May 18 from Edwards," said Col. Craig
McPherson, director, Global Hawk System Office, Reconnaissance Systems
Program Office at Aeronautical Systems Center here.  "The flight termination
approach for Global Hawk has now been modified to preclude the type of
incident experienced on March 29."

Global Hawk is one of two UAVs currently under development/acquisition by
ASC.  Predator, a medium-altitude UAV, has entered the Air Force acquisition
process, has seen service in Bosnia and in Operation Allied Force in the
skies above Kosovo, Yugoslavia.

Release of the accident report is the responsibility of Air Force Materiel
Command's Office of the Staff Judge Advocate.  Individuals requesting a copy
of the report may contact the office by mail at the following address:

AFMC Office of Staff Judge Advocate
ATTN: General Law Division
4225 Logistics Ave, STE 23
WPAFB, OH  45433-5762


992294.  RQ-1 Predator accident report released

LANGLEY AIR FORCE BASE, Va. (AFPN) -- Officials investigating the April 18
crash of an RQ-1 Predator unmanned aerial vehicle near Tuzla Air Base,
Bosnia, have determined the accident resulted from a combination of
mechanical and human factors.

The Predator, which belonged to the 11th Reconnaissance Squadron at Nellis
Air Force Base, Nev., was returning from a reconnaissance mission over
Kosovo in support of Operation Allied Force.  It was destroyed upon impact.

According to the accident investigation board report, the Predator
experienced a fuel problem during its descent into Tuzla.  Upon entering
instrument meteorological conditions and experiencing aircraft icing, the
Predator lost engine power.

The two Predator pilots, who control the aircraft from a ground station,
executed critical action procedures but were unable to land the aircraft
safely.  It crashed in a wooded area four miles south of Tuzla.

According to the report, the pilots' attention became too focused on flying
the Predator in icing and weather conditions they had rarely encountered.
The report also cites lack of communication between the two pilots during
the flight emergency as a cause of the accident.  Air Combat Command
officials completed the AIB report.  (Courtesy of ACC News Service)


992290.  Sexual harassment hotline remains available

RANDOLPH AIR FORCE BASE, Texas (AFPN) -- The Air Force's senior leaders
continue to want military and civilian employees to remain aware of the
service's sexual harassment hotline, reminding those associated with the Air
Force that the hotline remains open.

The Air Force Personnel Center here operates the hotline, which is set up to
receive sexual harassment and other forms of discrimination inquiries.  The
numbers are: toll free 1-800-558-1404; DSN 665-2949; or commercial (210)
565-2949.

"First we expect our people to use their chain of command," said Maj. Gen.
Don Lamontagne, AFPC's commander.  "However, the hotline opens another
channel of communication for those who have a question, concern or complaint
about sexual harassment or discrimination.  The Air Force has 'zero
tolerance' for sexual harassment and discrimination and we take each call
very seriously."

AFPC Call Center representatives initially answer all hotline calls.
Callers with a sexual harassment or discrimination concern are forwarded to
a qualified military equal opportunity counselor.  Counselors ensure callers
understand what avenues are available and also ensure complaints are
channeled to the proper authority.  Counselors are standing by to take calls
during normal duty hours from 7:30 a.m. - 4:30 p.m., CDT.

After normal duty hours, voice mail is available for callers to leave
messages.  Counselors return after-hours phone calls at the beginning of the
following duty day.  Counselors are available 24 hours a day for emergencies
or when an immediate response is desired.  The call center voice mail will
instruct callers how to reach an after-hours counselor.  (Courtesy of AFPC
News Service)


992284.  DOD defers decision to cut Reserve components

by Paul Stone
American Forces Press Service

WASHINGTON (AFPN) -- Defense Secretary William Cohen has deferred plans that
would have cut another 25,000 personnel from the Army National Guard and
Reserve.

The 1997 Quadrennial Defense Review had recommended reserve component cuts
of up to 45,000 personnel. Reductions of 17,000 in the Army National Guard
and 3,000 in the Army Reserve have already been completed.

Charles Cragin, principal deputy assistant secretary of defense for reserve
affairs, said three factors prompted deferment of the cuts. First the Army
is currently conducting a redesign of Army National Guard divisions and is
developing a new vision of how the Army will work and fight in the next
century.

"Secretary Cohen did not want to do anything at this time that would hinder
those plans," Cragin said.

Second, DOD will begin the process of conducting another QDR in January
2001, which will provide another opportunity to analyze existing force
structures and future requirements.

Third, and perhaps most important Cragin said, DOD is highly dependent on
reserve component forces for operations throughout the world.

"We couldn't do it without them," he said. "They are critically important,
and in many instances they have at least a majority of core competencies
needed in ongoing operations." He cited civil affairs and medical
specialties as examples.

Cragin said current missions in Bosnia, Kosovo, Kuwait and over Iraq are
heavily dependent on reserve forces, and pointed out that a total of 32,000
reserve component service members have supported the Bosnia mission during
the past four years.

"This is not just an Army issue, it's a total force issue," the reserve
chief said. "There's been a dramatic change in the way we're using the force
today compared to when the decision to make the cuts was made."

For example, Cragin said that several years ago DOD was using reserve
component personnel at a rate of about one million duty days a year. "In the
last three years, with a guard and reserve force that is about 25 percent
smaller than a decade ago, we are using reserve component personnel at a
rate of about 13 million duty days a year."

This change, Cragin said, is the equivalent of adding 35,000 men and women
to the active end strength of the total force.

"We really can't sustain any operations anywhere in the world today without
calling on the reserve components."



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