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http://www.sundayherald.com/29624

Sunday Herald - 01 December 2002

Backbench anger as Blair rules out repeal of anti-Catholic law
By Douglas Fraser Political Editor




Tony Blair has slammed the door on change to an anti-Catholic law he admits is 'plainly
discriminatory', provoking one of his backbench Labour MPs to accuse the Prime 
Minister of
breaking an election campaign promise.

The premier has said there is no need to change the 301-year-old Act of Settlement, 
which
bans anyone in line to the throne from marrying a member of the Roman Catholic church.

But bizarrely, he has done so on the grounds that there is no need to allow Catholics 
into
the royal family because there are currently no Catholics in it. And he claimed it 
would be
too difficult if it turns out that other Commonwealth countries, which have the Queen 
as
head of state, are asked to agree.

Blair's response to demands for the repeal of the discriminatory Act was that 
constitutional
legislation should only be altered if there is 'a clear and pressing need for it'. He 
added:
'There are 20 members of the royal family in the line of succession after the Prince of
Wales, all of whom are eligible to succeed and have been unaffected by the Act of
Settlement. The Act therefore has no discriminatory impact today.'

Blair regularly attends Catholic Mass with his children and wife, Cherie, who is a 
Catholic.
He said on the campaign trail last year that the law is 'plainly discriminatory' and 
that he
would be 'very prepared to have a look at it' if Labour were re-elected.

The Hull North MP Kevin McNamara, who has campaigned at Westminster on the issue,
wrote to Blair in August saying that his comments were 'an undertaking many people 
widely
welcomed at face value as a specific commitment'.

The Labour MP dismissed claims by the Lord Chancellor, Lord Irvine, that amending the 
Act
would be complex, requiring the repeal of other acts and extensive consultation with 
other
Commonwealth countries. He told the prime minister two simple clauses would suffice, 
and
take minimal parliamentary time.

But in a reply to McNamara, written nearly three months later, on November 11, and seen
by the Sunday Herald, the Prime Minister indicated the problem with repeal of the Act 
of
Settlement is that it would strike at the established status of the Church of England, 
of
which the monarch is supreme governor.

He talked of 'difficulties and complexities in making changes which could not be 
considered
in isolation', but defended his government for standing against 'discrimination in all 
its
forms, including discrimination against Roman Catholics'.

He also sought to explain his election campaign comments as 'simply reiterating the 
point
that we do not rule out change in the future, but we have a heavy legislative programme
and have no immediate plans to legislate in this area'.

McNamara has pledged to continue his campaign with a 10-minute rule bill in the new
Commons session, and a possible private member's bill later this parliament. 'I have a
reputation for being tenacious,' he pointed out.

There was disappointment at the Prime Minister's blocking move from a spokesman for
Cardinal Cormac Murphy-O'Connor, England's most senior Catholic. 'It is clearly
discriminatory and clearly out of tune with the times,' he said.

A spokesman for the Catholic Church in Scotland said: 'There is now almost universal
agreement that the Act of Settlement is offensive and discriminatory against a sizeable
proportion of the population of this country. Given the current government's track 
record of
slaying the dragons of discrimination wherever they raise their ugly heads, it is all 
the more
surprising that they seem so reluctant to take on this bigoted relic of a bygone age.

'Many Scots Catholics, and indeed, people of other faiths will be disappointed, and
somewhat perplexed by the Prime Minister's arguments,' he added. He disputed the idea
that the repeal would be controversial in Commonwealth parliaments or with fair-minded
and tolerant people.



Copyright © 2002 smg sunday newspapers ltd. no.176088

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