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Peace at any cost is a Prelude to War!

ARTICLE 1


Nat'l Guard Teams Found Unprepared


Ed.: These anti-terrorism teams are probably more important than all the Star
Wars gadgets combined. I sincerely hope the new administration will use our
tax money better than the last one. A recent AP report.


By MATT KELLEY

WASHINGTON (AP) - After three years and $143 million, the Army National Guard
has no anti-terrorism teams ready to respond to nuclear, chemical, or
biological attacks because of defective safety equipment and poor training,
an internal Pentagon review found.

The Pentagon inspector general report said preparedness is so bad that Guard
members at one point were given mobile labs with air filters installed
backward and gas masks with incompatible parts.

``The (team) commanders and personnel lack confidence in the unknown,
untested and unsubstantiated reliability of the equipment that they were
issued,'' investigators said.

Pentagon officials are ``moving as fast as we can'' to fix the problems, said
Charles L. Cragin, who oversees the National Guard.

``All I can say is, everyone is working with great perseverance to resolve
all the issues that the inspector general has identified,'' said Cragin, the
acting assistant secretary of defense for reserve affairs. Pentagon planners
authorized 10 teams in 1998 with a goal that they be ready for duty in 2000.
But the National Guard so badly bungled preparations that none met last
year's deadline, the report said.

An additional 22 teams authorized by Congress in 1999 and 2000 are in various
stages of formation.

After investigators presented their preliminary findings last fall, the
Pentagon transferred management of the teams and launched an official review.
Many of the problems arose because officials tried to get the teams ready
very quickly, Cragin said.

The National Guard units, each with 22 full-time members, are supposed to
help local authorities respond to a terrorist attack by identifying what
nuclear, chemical or biological agents were used.

But Pentagon investigators concluded that defective safety equipment could
put team members at risk of succumbing to the very weapons they were meant to
identify.

Investigators found that air filters had been installed backward in the
teams' mobile laboratories and team members were given gas masks with parts
that were not designed to work together.

One team commander, referring to the gas masks, told investigators, ``It
probably would work. I'm just not willing to bet my life on it.'' Cragin said
that problem has been fixed.

Plans originally called for the teams to be stationed near Air National Guard
bases so they could be flown to the site of a terrorist attack. A second
draft of those plans, however, called for team members to drive their
personal cars to attack scenes, which could be hundreds of miles away.

The guidelines have not been completed. Coinciding with the recent release of
the Pentagon report, a congressional commission recommended focusing the
National Guard on protecting U.S. territory from weapons of mass destruction.

President Bush last week said he would like to see the Guard and Reserve
``more involved in homeland security.''

Frank Hoffman, a researcher for the U.S. Commission on National Security,
said the problems with the National Guard response teams show the Pentagon is
not paying enough attention to terrorist threats.

"Everyone knows we're not prepared,'' said Hoffman, an officer in the Marine
Corps reserves.

Cragin said all safety problems identified by the inspector general will be
fixed before he recommends that Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld certify the
teams ready for duty. Cragin said he did not know when he that would be.






ARTICLE 2


Bush concerned over Chinese aid to Iraq


Ed.: Justified concerns by our new President. But how do you deal with China
when 90% of our goods are made there? A recent Reuters message.

US President George W. Bush said on Thursday he was worried China had helped
Baghdad enhance its air defense systems, risking the lives of US aircrews
patrolling a "no-fly" zone over Iraq.

Protecting pilots was the reason given for US-British strikes on air defense
installations near Baghdad on Feb. 16.

Bush said Washington was asking Beijing for an explanation of an issue that
has clouded relations with the communist giant in his first month in office.

"We're concerned about the Chinese presence in Iraq and ... my administration
is sending the appropriate response to the Chinese," Bush told a news
conference.

"It's troubling that they be involved in helping Iraq develop a system that
will endanger our pilots," he said. "It has risen to the level where we are
going to send a message to the Chinese."

His words were among the sharpest against China by Washington since relations
recovered from a low hit in May 1999, when US jets on a NATO mission bombed
China's embassy in Belgrade. Washington said it was a mistake.

The US first went public about its concerns about the Chinese workers after
last week's bombing.


Beijing has denied the allegations, first carried in US newspapers this week.
A foreign ministry spokesman said Washington was trying to distract attention
from the strikes against Iraq.







ARTICLE 3


US crews Involved in Colombian Battle


Ed.: A dangerous precedent that reminds you of the beginnings of Vietnam.
America seems to resort to outsourcing its nice little drug war in Columbia
to ex military run organizations such as DynCorp and MPRI. Once again, we
should be asking Washington to clarify strategy and intent, especially since
they maintain that there isn’t a war. Report excerpts from The Scotsman.

By Jeremy McDermott - Medellín Columbia

US PERSONNEL have become involved in fighting in Colombia’s 37-year civil war
for the first time, rescuing the crew of a helicopter brought down by
left-wing guerrillas…

The US is funding the world’s largest aerial eradication programme in an
attempt to destroy drug crops in Colombia. In an engagement at the weekend,
guerrillas of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) fired on a
crop dusting aircraft and supporting helicopters.

The pilot of a US-supplied Huey helicopter was hit in the barrage of small
arms fire, but managed to land his stricken craft.

Two other helicopter gun ships circled the grounded helicopter, firing on the
guerrillas, while the crew of a third helicopter rescued the crew.

The pilots of some of the choppers in the rescue were Americans contracted by
the US state department, a US Embassy source said….

"We fought for seven or eight minutes - one of my crewmen had a grenade
launcher and I had a pistol - until the SAR [search and rescue helicopter]
came in behind us, landed and picked us up in the middle of a very hot
firefight."

The rescue helicopter carried four US citizens and two Colombians, all armed
with M-16s. Most of the SAR teams in Colombia are former members of the US
special forces, the US source said.

Last year, when the $1.3 billion (£900 million) aid package to Colombia was
approved by Congress, several rules were imposed. One was that no more than
500 US military personnel could be stationed in Colombia at any time. Another
was that they were not to become directly involved in fighting.

"The department of defence will not step over the line that divides
counter-narcotics from counter-insurgency," Maria Salazar, the deputy
assistant secretary of defence for drug enforcement policy, told a US
congressional subcommittee.

However, private US companies, paid by the state department and staffed by
former US special forces and pilots, face no such restrictions.

US military personnel in Colombia conduct a variety of training and
monitoring roles. Three US-trained and equipped anti-narcotics battalions
have been created, while US navy specialists train Colombian marines, who
patrol the rivers that are the only means of transporting much of the nation.

Five radar and listening stations are manned by US personnel, and others are
liaison officers at the Colombian Joint Intelligence Centre (JIC), which the
US helped set up.

According to the letter of the law, the rules regarding US involvement in the
civil conflict have not been broken, as serving military personnel have not
been caught in active combat roles.

However, by providing intelligence on guerrilla movements and actions, the US
is already taking an active role in the counter-insurgency war.

In March 1999 the US government issued new guidelines that allow sharing of
intelligence about guerrilla activity in Colombia’s southern drug-producing
region, even if the information is not directly related to the fight against
narcotics.

The activities of private companies in the pay of the US are not covered
under the rules imposed on military personnel. "This is what we call
outsourcing a war," said one congressional aide in Washington, who asked not
to be named.

The company involved in last weekend’s engagement with guerrillas is called
DynCorp. It has been contracted since 1997 by the US state department to
provide pilots, trainers and maintenance workers for the aerial eradication
programme.

What had not been known was that they piloted helicopter gun ships that are
used in an offensive capability when crop dusting aircraft came under fire.

Three DynCorp pilots have been killed in operations, but one pilot said that
at $90,000 a year tax free, the rewards were as high as the risks.

Another company, hired by the US defence department on a $6 million a year
contract, is Military Professional Resources Inc (MPRI), a Virginia-based
military-consultant company run by retired US generals. Its 14-man team,
holed up in an up-market hotel in Bogotá, refuses to speak to The Scotsman.

Brian Sheridan, the senior Pentagon official who oversees the work of MPRI,
said in congressional testimony in March last year that the firm’s role in
Colombia was not sinister, just "a manpower issue", insisting the US southern
command did not have the men to spare to give strategic and logistic advice
to the Colombian army.

"It’s very handy to have an outfit not part of the US armed forces,
obviously," said the former US ambassador to Colombia, Myles Frechette. "If
somebody gets killed or whatever, you can say it’s not a member of the armed
forces."

Despite massive military aid to Colombia, the US has insisted it is not
getting itself into another Vietnam. But an MPRI spokesman, Ed Soyster, a
retired US army lieutenant general and former director of the defence
department’s defence intelligence agency, compared the need for secrecy in
Colombia with the need for secrecy in Vietnam.

"When I was in Vietnam, I wouldn’t want to tell you about my operation," he
said. "If the enemy knows about it, he can counter it."

Human rights groups say the use of private contractors in Colombia is a ploy
to ensure actions are carried out that US troops under congressional
restrictions cannot perform. They say "deniability" is the name of the game…




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