SUNDAY TIMES
June 25 2000 EUROPE

French spymaster revels in publishing the truth
Tony Allen-Mills, Paris

IF Dame Stella Rimington wants advice on how to deal with the political storms that 
greeted her
decision to publish her memoirs, the former head of MI5 should contact Pierre Marion, 
a retired
French spymaster with a taste for literary indiscretion. Marion's last book caused a 
stir; his next
may cause a sensation.
While British security circles agonise over Rimington's plan, the former head of the 
French version
of MI6 is happily embarking on his third book while the writs are still flying around 
the second.

"I'm not fond of secrecy," Marion, 79, declared last week. "There is nothing difficult 
or dangerous
about a spy chief speaking his mind."

He has driven a coach and horses through the long-established convention in France 
that books by
senior bureaucrats should be too dull for anyone to read. In his last, Memoirs of the 
Shadows,
Marion launched a scathing attack on his former boss, the late President François 
Mitterrand,
depicting him as a corrupt schemer who used the secret services to protect his 
mistress and his
illegitimate daughter, Mazarine Pingeot.

The book, published last autumn, has sold 60,000 copies - rare for a political volume 
- and provoked
Pingeot into issuing a writ on behalf of her dead father. A court of appeal is due to 
rule on the
case this week.

Undaunted, Marion is pressing ahead with a potentially explosive new book on the 
long-veiled secrets
of French freemasonry, nine years after publishing his first volume of memoirs, 
Mission Impossible.

In a Paris hotel bar last week, he spoke with startling candour about his 18 months at 
the heart of
the French intelligence structure in the early 1980s. It is difficult to imagine any 
senior British
official publicly admitting to planning the assassination of foreign diplomats, yet 
that was only
one of Marion's revelations from his time as head of the Direction Générale de la 
Sécurité
Extérieure (DGSE), the French counter-intelligence agency.

After a successful career as an aerospace executive with good security contacts, 
Marion was
recommended to Mitterrand in 1981 for a job that none of the new Socialist president's 
left-wing
supporters would touch.

"I was an industrialist, not a politician," Marion said. "But I had plenty of 
international
experience, I was sympathetic to the left and I had a small reputation as a tough guy."

Disillusionment set in fast. In Memoirs of the Shadows, Marion recounts his bitter 
disappointment as
Mitterrand, already suffering secretly from cancer, began to demand that the security 
services
monitor his many enemies.

"He wanted us to run spying operations on French citizens, not for national security 
but for the
security of his mistress and his daughter."

For a man who had been struggling to persuade the president to crack down on Syrian- 
inspired
terrorism - and whose agents had targeted Syrian diplomats for retaliatory 
assassination -
nursemaiding the president's child was not an appealing prospect.

When his book was published, with copious references to Mitterrand's "egocentrism and 
cynicism", and
the president's "strategy of lies", it attracted an unusual writ from Pingeot, who 
claimed to have
identified 25 passages that were "prejudicial" or defamatory to both her father and 
his family. She
demanded that the offending passages be excised and sought £100,000 in damages.

In a court hearing, Pingeot's lawyer argued that Marion was consumed by rancour and 
bitterness and
had attacked someone who could not defend himself.

Marion's lawyers relied on the standard legal defence that it was impossible to libel 
a dead man.

Intriguingly, nobody in France suggested it was inappropriate for a former guardian of 
the country's
secrets to be spilling the beans in public. Critics noted that Marion was far from the 
first spy
chief to write his memoirs.

The court dismissed Pingeot's claim with costs against her. The court ruled that 
defamation of a
dead man could be redressed in court only if it was proved that the heirs were also 
defamed.

"It has never been shown that the author intended to injure Pingeot's honour," the 
ruling said.
Marion had merely been participating in public debate about the personality and 
actions of the
former head of state. Pingeot appealed at once.

Last week Robin Cook, the foreign secretary, urged Rimington to think again about 
publishing her
memoirs for security reasons. Yet it has never been suggested in France that Marion 
might have
compromised national security. "The danger is that, like the British, you get into the 
habit of not
speaking," he said. "But citizens need to understand what the secret world involves."


Tape recordings made by a former model and actress who claims to have been 
Mitterrand's favourite
astrologer were released yesterday.
Elisabeth Teissier said he had phoned her regularly between 1989 and 1995 before 
taking big
decisions.

Mitterrand is heard to ask before the 1991 Gulf war for advice on when he should make 
a public
speech. "Which is the best day to speak? Can you check for me?" he says.

Teissier says that she often taped the conversations with Mitterrand's approval - and 
that subjects
covered also included France's relations with the then crumbling Soviet Union.

Additional reporting: Sylvie Deroche

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