----- Original Message -----
From: "Soren" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Wednesday, July 26, 2000 6:32 PM
Subject: (50 Years) South Africa Archbishop calls for debt repudiation


>
>
> ARCHBISHOP ISSUES URGENT CALL TO STOP SERVICING DEBT
>
> Anglican Archbishop Njongonkulu Ndungane has issued an urgent call to the
> world's  highly indebted poor countries (HIPC) to close ranks and refuse
to
> service their debt to the G-8 countries.
>
>  "The G-8 summit, held in Japan last week, was not only the most expensive
> but a slap in the face to the many poor countries that have already paid
the
> capital amount owed several time over.  In South Africa our servicing of
> odious debts incurred by the apartheid regime is the second highest item
on
> our national budget. We must, in the interest of the whole world, divert
the
> R48-billion we repay annually to fighting AIDS and developing our country.
> It is the best way to turn the African Renaissance from a political
> catchphrase to reality.
>
> "If the wealthy G-8 countries lack the will to cross the Rubicon, we must
> take the initiative. It is time for us to recognise that we are dealing
with
> the same colonialists who have never acted voluntarily in our interest."
>
> Ndungane said the more developed of the emerging nations had understood
the
> wealthy countries' concerns regarding good governance.
>
> "This is precisely why we were so patient regarding the conditions to
> qualify for debt relief. These were in terms of an initiative announced at
> last year's G-7 summit and the intention was to cut the debt burden by
$100
> billion. But that momentum has fizzled out. As fat cat negotiators delay
the
> process and attend summits that cost as much as it costs to put 12 million
> children in a poor country in school, people - not obscure statistics -
are
> dying like flies. The AIDS  issue alone should have given some impetus to
> their sense of a moral imperative.
>
> The archbishop is a patron Jubilee 2000 International, Jubilee 2000 Africa
> and Jubilee 2000 Southern Africa. He added that while he fully backed
> statements issued by the organisation this week-end he was convinced that
> the time had come to act.
>
> "Steve Biko, one of my greatest heroes, used to say,  'Black Man you are
on
> your own'.  He was right and we must seize the initiative now. Within the
> South African context, the G-8 summit was a slap in our State President's
> face, especially in light of his appeals regarding the eradication of
> poverty."
>
> Ndungane pointed out that the British - who alone among the wealthy
country
> seemed concerned about the plight of the HIPC countries - had pointed the
> way by refusing to service their post-World War 2 debts.
>
>
>
> _____________________________________
>
> Jubilee 2000 South Africa Press Statement On the G7 Announcement on Debt
>
> Johannesburg 24 July 2000 For Immediate Release
>
> Jubilee 2000 South Africa, on the occasion of the G8 meeting in Okinawa,
> fully endorses the call by Njongonkulu Ndungane, the Anglican Archbishop,
> for the poor countries of the world to close ranks and refuse to service
> their debts to the G-8 countries.
>
> It is now clear beyond doubt that the rich, having learnt nothing from
> history, continue to act on the morality of might is right.  President
Thabo
> Mbeki has had his face slapped by the leaders of the rich countries to
whom
> he made impassioned and carefully reasoned pleas for 'debt
> relief'.  Other than for publicity purposes, these leaders plainly have
> little interest in addressing the problems of the majority of the people
of
> the world.  They, who have spent more than $750 million (R5.25 bn) on
> themselves during their few days in Japan, then lecture the rest of world
> about the need not to squander money.  $750-million dollars is equivalent
to
> the total annual debt-servicing of Guyana, Rwanda, Laos, Zambia,
Nicaragua,
> Benin, Cambodia, and Haiti.  The $750 million dollars spent on the G7
> Conference is more than 500% larger than what our South African government
> has spent on its poverty reduction programmes in the six years
> since democracy came to our country.
>
> We, in South Africa spend some R48-billion each year just servicing what
the
> government recognises as the public debt.  We also inherited a direct
> foreign debt from the apartheid state of well over R100 billion.  In
> addition we are sitting on the huge assets accumulated since 1989 by the
> Government Employees Pension Fund of more than R161-billion.
>
> These apartheid debts are not the responsibility of the new South Africa.
> International law recognises them to be "odious" and therefore not the
> liability of the post-apartheid government.  Jubilee 2000, therefore,
again
> calls upon our government to negotiate for the cancellation of the
apartheid
> debt in terms of the Doctrine of Odious Debt, failing which to declare a
> moratorium on all debt repayments.
>
> Issued by Neville Gabriel
>
>
> Jubilee 2000 South Africa
> c/o SACBC
> PO Box 941
> PRETORIA
> 0001
> South Africa
> Tel. +27 (0)12 323 6458
> Cell. +27 (0)83 449 3934
> Fax. +27 (0)12 326 6218
> E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> http://www.aidc.org.za/j2000
> http://jubileesouth.net
>
>
> Media Statement
> 24 July 2000 : IMMEDIATE
> Okinawa
>
> STATEMENT BY JUBILEE 2000 SOUTH AFRICA ON THE G7 ANNOUNCEMENT ON DEBT
>
> Jubilee 2000 South Africa is outraged at the G7's announcement on debt at
> their Summit here in Okinawa. The G7 have attempted to rehash old pledges
> that have failed, effectively imposing further conditions on the promises
of
> limited debt cancellation that have yet to be delivered a year after they
> were made in Cologne. None of the countries promised debt
> cancellation under the G7's "Enhanced HIPC Initiative" have received it.
Yet
> the G7 misleadingly notes that "progress (has been) made".
>
> Neville Gabriel, National Secretary of Jubilee 2000 South Africa, said,
"We
> have every reason to believe that these are yet more empty promises. We
are
> astonished that the G7 have ignored global public opinion by reversing
debt
> cancellation processes. They are effectively sentencing 19,000 African
> children a day to death by debt".
>
> 19,000 die each day from preventable diseases in Sub-Saharan Africa, the
> region that carries the heaviest burden of illegitimate and unpayable
debt.
> The region spends four times more on servicing debt than on health and
> education combined.
>
> The onerous conditions attached to debt cancellation will continue to
> override the potential benefits. In addition, the denial of debt
> cancellation to countries "currently affected by military conflicts" is
> hypocritical because arms exported predominantly from G7 countries are
> used in the conflicts they refer to.
>
> No attention has been given to cancellation of odious debts, debts of
> post-conflict countries, and countries affected by severe natural
disasters
> - all of which are relevant to Southern Africa.
>
> The Summit will cost R5.25 billion. That is the amount required to cancel
> debt payments for one year for all of Rwanda, Zambia, Cambodia, Nicaragua,
> Benin, Haiti, Guyana, and Laos.
>
> As the G7 assess their own economies as moving "towards more balanced and
> sustainable patterns of growth", they have yet again failed to act to
> reverse the growing impoverishment in developing countries and global
> inequality.
>
> Effectively the G7 debt decision will unleash a global reaction of protest
> that will be felt strongly at the UN Millennium Summit in New York and the
> Annual IMF / World Bank Meeting in Prague in September this year.
>
> / . . . ends
>
>
>
> ===========================================================
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