From: Mark Neely <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


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Net-Alert
July 8, 1999

If you have any questions, comments or other feedback concerning
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newsletter.
____________________

Contents:

##    Apologies
##    Spam email on the rise
##    Tracking spam
##    But when will they listen?
##    Solve memory resource problems
##    New "backdoor" program hides in screensavers
##    More backdoors documented by security experts
##    Unusual move reinforces need for Net privacy
##    Medical quackery


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Apologies!

Apologies for the delay in sending this issue of Net Alert.

I was interstate working on a new project for what I planned
would only be a fortnight or so but, as with all good projects,
there was an overrun, and I was away for a month.

Without any further ado, I shall get stuck into this edition...

____________________
Junk email on the rise

If you get the impression that you are receiving more junk or
spam email than ever before, you're not alone.

A Gartner Group survey of 13 000 email users found that more than
90% received spam at least once a week. Of those users who have
been using the Internet for at least four years, the probability
of receiving spam at least once a week rises to 96%.

It gets worse. One in every three Internet users receives between
6 to 20 pieces of spam each week (I certainly fall in that
bracket, unfortunately!).

Survey participants revealed that they were reluctact to deal
with spam, (such as reporting the spammer to his/her ISP) because
of the time involved in doing this effectively. Most participants
highlighted privacy violations and the frequently offensive
content of spam as major concerns.

____________________
Tracking Spam

If you are interested in being proactive in combatting spam, one
of the best strategies is to decipher the message headers and
track down the email address of the spammer (or, at the very
least, the details of which ISP was used to launch the spam
campaign).

Deciphering headers is not for the feint hearted, as spammers
often go to great lengths to hide their identities.

Spam Cop can help you out here.

Spam Cop will do the "drudge" work, and provide you with the
origins of the spam message. All you need to do is copy and paste
the _full_ headers from the spam message into the text box
provided and Spam Cop will reveal all.

URLs:
SpamCop Web site -
  http://www.spamcop.net/
New York Times article -
  http://www.nytimes.com/library/tech/99/06/circuits/articles/24spam.html

____________________
But when will they listen?

Zona Research has released an expensive ($895) report revealing
what just about any Web user will happily tell you for free: slow
Web sites turn users away.

According to Zona Research, the average user is prepared to wait

8 (yes, eight) seconds for a Web page to download before s/he get
bored and moves on. Another startling revelation: users often get
frustrated with slow and confusing e-commerce sites, with many
giving up mid-transaction.

URL:

Zona Research -
  http://www.zonaresearch.com/promotions/needforspeed

____________________
Solve memory resource problems

TFI Technology has released an interesting memory management
program that can help users actively manage their memory
resources. One of its key features is the ability to manually
increase or decrease the amount of memory (RAM) allocated to a
program.

Some programs - such as Web browsers and email clients - are
unnecessarily memory intensive. Memory+ allows users to change
the amount of memory reserved for such programs "on-the-fly"
(that is, in real time while the programs are in use).

Memory+ also allows users to put programs to "sleep", in which
case the program is kept open but allocated the smallest amount
of memory possible while it is not in use.

A trial version (Windows 95/98 & NT v4.0 only) is available for
download and testing.

URLs:

TFI Technology Web site -
  http://www.tfi-technology.com/

Download Web page -
  http://www.tfi-technology.com/download.html

____________________
New "backdoor" program hides in screensavers

A new trojan horse "backdoor" program has been released in the
form of a screensaver, which may allow unauthorised access to PCs
connected to the Internet.

It was originally distributed as an attachment to a spam email
message, which passed the trojan horse program off as an
interesting screensaver program (alternatively, it is described
as an update to a popular game program).


BackDoor-G, or SubSeven as the trojan horse program is also
known, allows unauthorised individuals to access an infected PC
over the Internet and control various PC functions, including
providing access to any cached passwords, play sounds and access
any webcam connected to the PC. To date, it only affects PCs
running Windows 95 or 98.

It can be configured to notify the program's author via email,
ICQ or an IRC channel when the program is successfully installed
on the host computer.

____________________
More backdoors documented by security experts

It seems using "backdoor" programs as a means of gaining
unauthorised access to PCs connected to the Internet is gaining
in popularity, primarily (I presume) because of the relative ease
with which they can be created and distributed.

Internet Security Systems has updated its _Windows Backdoor
Update_, a list of known backdoors that attack the Windows
platform, including details of their "tell-tale" signs and
removal instructions.

To find out more about known security vulnerabilities, visit
their Web site and perform a search or, alternatively, scan their
list of alerts.

URL:

Internet Security Systems -
  http://www.iss.net/

____________________
Unusual move reinforces need for Net privacy

In a surprise move, Microsoft Corp., one of the Internet's
largest advertisers (in dollar terms), recently announced that it
will not purchase advertising space on Web sites that do not have
appropriate privacy policies (i.e. which detail how visitor
privacy is protected).

In doing so, Microsoft Corp. joins the growing ranks of Web
advertisers that restrict their advertising dollars to
demonstrably ethical Web sites.

____________________
Medical quackery

On a lighter note, if you're in the mood for some serious
giggles, take a look at the Museum of Questionable Medical
Devices. The Web site is a memorial to some of the quirkier
medical theories and devices.

URL:

Museum of Questionable Medical Devices -
  http://www.mtn.org/quack/

____________________

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Net-Alert is copyright (c) Mark Neely 1999.

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