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         ISRAEL FINALLY CONTEMPLATES THE "A" WORD

MID-EAST REALITIES - www.MiddleEast.Org - Washington - 12/11:
For some time we have termed it an "Apartheid Peace" -- go to 
http://www.MiddleEast.org/maps.htm
to have a look.  Now with Intifada II all that has taken place since Madrid and
Oslo is coming into much clearer focus, rotting in front of our eyes, the stink
becoming evident even to those who have supported it and given it sustenance.
 The following editorial is from Israel's leading newspaper, Ha'aretz, and the
following Op Ed appeared in the New York Daily News.  The Israelis, it seems,
are already adjusting to the failure of Oslo at the political as well as conceptual
level, and to the likelihood of a new Likud government.  The Americans usually
follow the Israeli lead, even if very carefully by just publishing a column from
someone who works for a Muslim organization.


                   AYALON'S DIAGNOSIS

          "Is the option of a Jewish democracy with
          apartheid acceptable? In my opinion, no,"

Ha'aretz Editorial - December 7, 2000:   The remarks of the former Shin Bet security
service director, Ami Ayalon, at a seminar organized by the budget department,
should be taken with some seriousness and concern.  The seriousness is appropriate
because Ayalon until recently was responsible for the most important security
policy in the state - thwarting terrorism. Ayalon also has security experience
from his years in the IDF, but he made it clear the security of the State of
Israel cannot rely only on defense force operations. It must be based on a 
comprehensive
political, economic and social world view that is willing to co-opt the enemy
as a partner.

This partnership is not one-sided, Ayalon said. He said the Palestinians chose
the Oslo track because they had adopted the assumption that only through negotiations,
and not by violence, would they be able to get a state. "They hoped for a viable
state with a certain element of justice in it." However, this hope did not materialize.
"The honorable compromise," as he put it, which the Palestinians were seeking,
has run up against the tough conditions of the Israelis, who were seeking only
security. This they saw as an independent entity and failed to understand the
connection between it and the surrounding circumstances vital to achieve it.

As a consequence, the security obsession created intolerable living conditions
for the Palestinians.  The
human suffering of just traveling to work from the autonomous areas, and Israel's
stranglehold on the border crossings has, according to Ayalon, created the despair
that has been growing from the time the Oslo accords were signed until now, when
it has erupted. This is the same security outlook whose failure to realize its
aims led almost naturally to the idea of separation from the Palestinians.

Ayalon warns that economic and physical separation may harm Israel no less than
the Palestinians. If a partnership cannot exist unilaterally, neither can it
be unilaterally abandoned. The result, said Ayalon, is
the belief that emerged on the Palestinian side that only by "holding a gun to
our heads" will they be able to achieve their national aspirations.  Prisoner
releases, the Hebron Agreement, returns to the negotiating table, happened again
and again at various stages only because of pressure exerted on the street by
the Palestinians, or because of international pressure dictated by the events.

The worrisome part of Ayalon's remarks is in its recognition that the government
never absorbed the need for the vital integration there must be between security
and partnership in other areas. This is proved by the idea of separation. "Is
the option of a Jewish democracy with apartheid acceptable? In my opinion, no,"
Ayalon said.

Even if the suggestion of apartheid goes beyond the actual reality, it is sufficient
to say that occupation
and democracy cannot coexist. This is the world view that must guide policy makers
if they are serious about completing the peace process and transforming it into
a lasting peace. This is the type of world view that remains absent from the
political dialogue. Instead, its tends to focus on technical, military or economic
measures.



            ISRAEL'S APARTHEID MUST END
                  By KEVIN JAMES*

[New York Daily News - Op Ed - Dec 10 2000]
The latest peace proposal of Ehud Barak,  who  resigns  today  as
Israel's prime minister, demonstrates a tragic failure  to  grasp
the  deeper  undercurrents  of  the  present  Israeli-Palestinian
conflict.There can no longer be any peace  process  until  Israel
acknowledges the  consequences  of  its  flagrant  disregard  for
international law and human rights.

Palestinian activist Salmon Abu-Sitta recently told  a  New  York
City audience that Israel has to learn to live with  people,  not
instead of people.

Ami Ayalon, retired head of Israel's Shin Bet  security  service,
stunned his fellow  countrymen  last  week  when  he  pointed  an
accusing finger at his government's 'apartheid' policies.

Ironically, Barak also revealed damning sentiments in  1998  when
he let slip -- and later apologized for -- "If I were  Palestinian,
I'd also join [a] terror group."

Middle East scholar Edward Said recently wrote of a  new  set  of
declarations for peace evolving among leading Israeli, West Bank,
Gaza and diaspora Palestinians. One stipulation is that the  Oslo
accords must be thrown out and that the original  UN  resolutions
delineating Israel's boundaries be strictly adhered to.

Another condition is  the  removal  of  Israeli  settlements  and
military roads  that  effectively  break  up  the  contiguity  of
Palestinian lands.

Former  President  Jimmy  Carter  describes  how  the  deliberate
placement  of  isolated  Israeli  communities  as   outposts   in
Palestinian lands leaves settlers open to attack without  massive
military protection, thus  frustrating  both  Israelis  who  seek
peace and any Palestinian government from realizing  an  integral
sovereign nation.

Any legitimate peace process must include Israel's atonement  for
the lies and deceit used to justify more than 50  years  of  land
grabbing,  racism  and  cruelty  inflicted  against  Muslim   and
Christian Palestinians.

The first step must be to compensate the Palestinian  people  for
their losses and to allow them  to  return  to  their  homes  and
property with full and equal rights of citizenship  according  to
UN Security Council resolutions.

More important, however, is  the  fundamental  change  that  must
occur within Israel's mentality.

The mindset that "One  million  Arabs  are  not  worth  a  Jewish
fingernail"  voiced  by  Rabbi  Yaacov  Perin  in  1994  when  he
eulogized mass murderer Baruch Goldstein must  follow  the  Third
Reich to the grave.

"Never again" must apply equally to all  peoples  who  have  ever
faced  ethnic  cleansing  or  enslavement  by  virtue  of   their
identity, be they Jewish, Muslim or Christian,  Bosnian,  African
or Native American.

As philosopher Martin Buber noted in 1961, "Only  then  will  the
young  and  old  in  our  land  realize   how   great   was   our
responsibility to those miserable Arab refugees in whose towns we
have settled from afar; whose  homes  we  have  inherited,  whose
fields we now sow  and  harvest;  the  fruit  of  whose  gardens,
orchards and vineyards we gather; and in  whose  cities  that  we
robbed, we put houses of education, charity and prayer."

* James is director of government  relations  for  the  Council  on
American Islamic Relations' New York office.










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